கவனிக்க: இந்த மின்னூலைத் தனிப்பட்ட வாசிப்பு, உசாத்துணைத் தேவைகளுக்கு மட்டுமே பயன்படுத்தலாம். வேறு பயன்பாடுகளுக்கு ஆசிரியரின்/பதிப்புரிமையாளரின் அனுமதி பெறப்பட வேண்டும்.
இது கூகிள் எழுத்துணரியால் தானியக்கமாக உருவாக்கப்பட்ட கோப்பு. இந்த மின்னூல் மெய்ப்புப் பார்க்கப்படவில்லை.
இந்தப் படைப்பின் நூலகப் பக்கத்தினை பார்வையிட பின்வரும் இணைப்புக்குச் செல்லவும்: மரணத்தை வென்ற மனித நேயம்

Page 1


Page 2

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Page 5
19
19-06*1990

19-11
-1951
90

Page 6
Our Leoder ond Mentor
- &fltra{.
Committae,
lE.9.KL-f.
Messoge from Rojiv Gondhi
-Rgjio
Qan[frLiv{.9.,
tkuilent, AE htioCongt*s Comrttue
Crusoder -e.Nr{oka,
of lnterrociol unity
A Source of lnspirotion
- U.5{ptwar Singfi, fomur Minister of Snu, 'F4tau[ A{fairs-,Qu d His deoih Creoted void - K9.Si{oo Qenenlsecretuy, in Sri
CommunistlPortg Lonkon Politics
dsri LaiLl^ (eSL He wos owore of lmperiolistic lntrigues
- l{arkisfran Singfi. Surjeet, Member 0ofit Eureou, Conmunbt portg One of the noblest sons of Tomil People
- 1,{. forooquL Seoetuy, n{atioruI Council, Communist9arty of In[ Killing wos the height of onti- sociolity
t{ector Afifrayowar[frano Latfut Sana SanQ o
eortg (ISSQ) History olone would ploce him
is
high position . ilasulezto funoyfum. M.!P., Iaater, t$oo
Sana Sanaja
(Mg
The Politicolphilosophy & Proxis
0ary of
K. Pothmonabho - Dagan layatilhfut, Asst. Seaetuy,
go[ifuatRureau, Si Lanfuriv Remembering Comrode Pothmonobho
- Mofti*en,
QeneraISecreotry,'ltnite{
Communisttuty of Intia- ( A Dynomic Personolity
-
^{.r{.rvt.
AsfuoIf
Si LanfunMu.t[im Confius.(SL Comrode Nobho
is
^,{.f.,
Lealer, the soulof Eelom People - Tfu?o[itkalDcpt.l'opu{ar front for tfiz Li\eration of 0ohstinia P A True revolutionory
- K {l'remathaolran, fr{.?., Secretary
Qenera[,
E.9.KL.f
. A potriot moulded in Anti-imperiolism
- A. furgfnoan, Cfik/ of Detfiil]ureat,ll]LITZ Fighter for o Couse
- S.D. fr[uni, ll'rofusor, Soutfi Asia Stulia, lawafinr{atnftftru'Llnir The humon touch
.
Su
mit Cfiikottarthl Maiw treaat Physicolly eliminoted but politicolly very much Alive
-
Q.
AI
Cey
tanil
C Bod Coins drive the good out of circulotion
. S.:,{.'L'enkatramani, Sr. Conupondent
LTTE
(j - ll\, rnam
6
akn
(1 r) I
en
eral
S ecre t
ary,
fon
explodes its own cioim
. 'Dr.'lkl;rt ml1afiu I(arunaratne ,
$eneral
Secretar!,5tfttaoswna S
t

Congt*s Comrttue
nu, 'F4tau[ A{fairs-,Qut. d tn{io on Politics
ortg dsri LaiLl^ (eSL) ues
reou, Conmunbt portg of India (*{oqisil {CW(M)] eople
Communist9arty of In[ia (Of) lity
Q o
eortg (ISSQ)
igh oo
position
Sana Sanaja
0ary
(Mg) of
. Pothmonabho atRureau, Si Lanfuriv{afi$am9o*y
(St'*{9)
obho
mmunisttuty of Intia- (UCPI)
nMu.t[im Confius.(SLMC) m People
Li\eration of 0ohstinian PftOl
[,
E.9.KL.f
.
m ]LITZ
ia, lawafinr{atnftftru'Llnirtersity,
Nw Detii
very much Alive
AI
Cey
fon
tanil
C ong
rus irculotion
Secretar!,5tfttaoswna Sanajal!orty.$(95?)
r0
II
12
l3
14
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20
22
23
24
28
29
31
32
33
34 I

Page 7
Sri.Lonko poth
is
o woy for peoce
in - lProt ?ctu Srtalft
'llpp
His
sab A Hero of our
Epoch
llnioersity, Sueten
- lvt.K A66o|'usuf, {?ecolling.Nqbho'
fon url*eryart!{fuisa;r,i{gtfrlEa*lPro
The lmportonce -'llla[ur
{*$er,.3wrnatist,
of the Common $errnag.
rnon....
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Sri.Lonko
35 ch
ersity, Sueten
36 art!{fuisa;r,i{gtfrlEa*lProoittcilil$oomtment. ho'
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C..PI.(M)
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Page 8
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Page 9


Page 10
| | |----|-
 


Page 11
@UR LEADER AND
NflENT,OR
l9th June 1990 is a day that will alw - a day that signals an irreplaceable our Party. It is also a day that signals resolve that our struggle against Fa Democrary and social progress shall the magnitude of the task and setba 19th June was the day when Comra
gunngd down by the Fascist 'Tigers manifest even in his death, when he st comrades taking the full blast of the li order to fullygrasp ttre personality, ch qualities of Comrade 'Nabha', it is e within the wider context of the struggl to exercise their inalienable right of se struggle of the oc.ploited and oppresse

DER AND
NflENT,OR
is a day that will always be in our memories our nals of lso social struggle the a an day task progress irreplaceable that against and signals setbacks.
shall Fascism loss conilnue restitution to our and regardless people and for peace. a {irm and
of
the day when Comrade
Central Committee
EPRLF
pathmanabha
was
by r mrade r g sp c.ploited inalienable his context the the ttre death, full Fascist 'Nabha', personality, and of blast when the right oppressed struggle 'Tigers'. of it he of the is charisma stood self essential lirst His - of.the sections determination, in volley front personality and Eelim to ofhiJother of fire. was In leadership place him Tamils
within the the

Page 12
O.t* ocploitation the struggles. his specilic social Comrade role and formation of caste the Nabha dominance EPRLF against lived in these class and
for People and his-Party - and eventu- ally thit
died was for separate them. He and had distinct no existence from that of the peoPle and PartY.
Ja{fna. Comrade class nious Nabha centered of Ilrst Jaffna that pacity baclnvardness 19th struggle Comrade the particularly angered inherent and gressive impact caste encompassed then to Mavattapuram was where of rious any mention the dominant caste wa-s orposure family in November movement located for family Comrade refused to Despite his society on anti-caste 'middle by intelligentsia, complacency of Pathmanabha able Nabha's barring challenge ln conscious here Comrade mid-teens. from the the an sensitive in the background, to vellala to a to of that Hindu Nabha in was acutely 1951 class' stable human Kankesanthurai mid demonstrate be the entry broad the family social agitation the one lulled the society. Nabha mid-60s, the 6Os. neighbourhood It into caste, that lived existence. TemPIe and to had towards caste was of is caste left rigidity belonged degradation movements those the into anU-caste necessary a is a Althougft and comrade a who and born was The harmo- he middle
centers typical
its
ridden
lasting ridden
which
which a of noto- and
pro- was and
anU
was self
His
ca-
the
the on
irt
to
depressed castes. During world-wide youttr turmoil Comrade movement movements of the Nabha youth which phenomenon. late was unrest 6Os then all caught-uP and over had and While earlY the become student in world 70s, the
the a
were U.S. Imperialist closelylinked aggression to agitaUons against againBt the
2
Vietnamese p internal dime depending on politlcal situa society. In the youth movem of unemploym while the uph youths were, factors, fuelle in the sphere education. Th by the Janath (.IVP), despite introduced fo Sri I^ankan po struggle.
Ttre introduc into the agen Movement, w formative sta was sUll on p increas.ing e Factor" prom Ban$adesh u India. Comra rades in the tion, establis ever \ /ere no need to crea tional conditi of the Eelam beginning to perspective a lems of natic eration move It
was a pe couplcd with of the extern The brutal r youths and where close by the SLFP discriminate f Jaffna on the ered to watch of t}.e tg7{In ference, brou resistance in

ass and ese d for tu- nce rom
n on ddle ai irt mo- ade self ical His nts its
ca- and den aste ugft d to was s and tion den anU hich pro- sting was sary ters s the hich ood oto- the
70s, n the dent e a ile the orld inBt t the
Vietnamese people, they also had their internal dimensions and specilicities youth politlcal while youths depending society. of unemployment the movement were, In situation upheavals the on tn the Sri addition was Lankan socio-economic prevailing and amongst the landlessness,
to direct context, the ttre in
result
above Tamil each and
the
factors, in by education. introduced (.IVP), the the sphere despite Janatha fuelled The for of its hy the land, 1971 Vimukthl state adventurist first employment insurr-ection discdrninaUon time Peramuna into nature' and
the led
Sri I^ankan polity, the element of armed struggle. Ttre into Movement, was formative increas.ing Factor" Ban$adesh India. rades tion, need ever sUll the \ introducUon established /ere to Comrade in prompted agenda on create the not stage. peaceful was emphasis urith Tamil prepared the of Nabha however, The around direct by of the necessary agitations Student the armed main Tamil on to and support liberation the ne$iect L972, still emphasis his National struggle
interna- Federa- "Indian and in Com-
how- from
the its
an
of
beginning tional of perspective lems It eration couplcd the was of conditions Eelam movements
naticnatrities a with to period and adopt an Tamils. grapplewith increasing for of an in the and Youth internationalist TheY otl:.er emancipaUon national awareness also militancY societies. the protr- were
lib-
of the external dimenslons. The youths where by Jaffna discriminate ered of ference, resistance t}.e the brutal to close tg7{International SLFP-led on watch and brought the into to repression students, firing challenging the crowds the coalition the concluding agenda by element thqt who the of state and Tamii of the had theTamil Poiice were ofarmed session the power, Tami}
gath-
Con- in- no
in

Page 13
Youth who corps security served
Movement. at and ttre in conference organisational the To Comrade volunteer dealing aspects, Nabha, youth with
the defenceless event the brutal use gathering of state power at a agatnst cultural a
made hirn to irrevocably accept inevitability and the necessl[r of armed resistance.
'Nabha From forgxrg transcend on parllamentary the the dedicated one an mid-7Os mere organisation hand, politics, himself Xedivtdual onwards and on opportunisflc to tllat the the terorism Comrade task would
other. of
Ttrese efforts led Eelam Comrade atrong with Llberafl Nabha cornrade on mrnal and others. state inherent
represslon in the to the formation ofthe Organisation was a
co-founder ofwhich
However, VaratharaJape- inview of and other lirnitations organization, ELO became to himself edst. dorrnant irecarcerated Comrade and Nabha eventually left for London who ceased was on his release. Although keen on their only son his parents were pursuing higfier studies, comrade Nabha once again plunged into political acUvism this contact ership period of wtth the of the seif-exile. Eelam London-based Revolutionary He Organisers (EROS). During he also became oqposed to dr.rring came into lead-
this period anti-racist and antl-Imperialist cluding Resistance. that he Comrade movements, lR- contacts also Prernachandran, It carne
unas with into while the contact Palestinian
in
the l-ondon pres- with
ent Comra,de Member laid Secretary - General Yogasankary, of our EFRLF former and
down of his Parliament life alongside for Jaffna Comrade who
Nabha.
Just London, a
few Comrade months Nabha after his along arrival with in
Comrade t3 other Comrades Suresh Premachandran left for Lebanon and to
be t ER tions Co erlan task o yout milita yon pas this agrlcu quar enc pro clas
The the per solid the late plan Eas anti repa Tam cyc Eas ca As Com nei tle tha both nati by b mo sim com Mo sol ests sel tlon ticu tlon

rade Nabha, lunteer youth dealing with ional aspects, wer agatnst a at a cultural ocably accept e necessl[r of
rds Comrade to the task of n tllat would ual terorism opportunisflc on the other. rmation ofthe ation ofwhich s a
co-founder ratharaJape- ver, inview of er lirnitations nization, ELO ntually ceased bha who was or London on parents were rsuing higfier ha once again Uvism dr.rring He came into n-based lead- Revolutionary ng this period to anti-racist ovements, lR- he Palestinian hile in
l-ondon to contact with an, the pres- of EFRLF and y, our former or Jaffna who side Comrade
his arrival in ha along with handran and or Lebanon to
be trained by the PLO with whom the EROS tions. On had completion established of fraternal his training, rela-
youths erland task military Comrade of and and strategly Nabha recruiting ln dedicated formulating returned that and himself would to politicising a his poliUco go to moth- ttre
be- -
yond pass agrlcultural this quarry period, broad indlvidual workers sections Comrade labourers, terrorism and of Nabha directly society. and including lived encom- During
ercperi- with
problems enced the of travalls that section and the of the day worklng to day
class.
There were two other developments
in the perspecUve, solid the late EPRLF, foundation 7Os which as which well.as and further was social helped to shaped be base to formed lay hts for a
later. plantationTamils The flrstwas Eastern Provinces anti repatriation - Tamil pogrom of Tamil Nadu. The the migration of ttre to following the Northern the 1977 and
plantatlon and the Tamils ongoing to second eventwas the cyclone Eastern of Province, 1978 which in particular devastated BatU- the
caloa. As Comrade regards Nabha the was upcountr5r convinced Tamils, that both, neither tle that national by movement. simultaneously component Movement. solely ests selves. tlon ticularly tlon being soluUon. the to that of as from Tamil repatriation riglrts He the minority, a given a they working at part the further This plantation He Nadu of the of the faced viewpoint the becoming adopted of the position nattonal continued would as the plantation nor class reJected on Tamil a working migfation Tamils solution, their the as best of level, as was the well repatria- erploita- National posiUon
integral Tamils,
be return, them- taken inter- while cliass as par- was
met a

Page 14
where rade rlod gated ers ofiicials. by of Nabha to in self-exile landed the During some was status interest cases instrumental in his Tamil of interrnittent bonded they and Nadu, were in corn-rpt labour-
form- Com- rele-
pe-
ing an organization which was primar- ily entrusted with the task of collecUng ment lelt His direct gressive dutfng upcountry devoted tion of data the as accumulated on based was contact repatriates. well this the to intelligentsta.
to as, forging reg[on socio trade period leave with the - unions orperience a His econor,nic trade in links that the'sinhala lasting Sri presence he It union with and Lanka impact came was
ecistence
with the planta- move- in Left". pro- also into was
the ilre
on ised in ttals com. the working and Nabha country.
theweaknesses as class regards and left both of movements the the organ- poterr-
of that speaking placed stphoning Sinhalese cies ists.Atl work. bilitation the and organistng the ofvolunteers lar caloa, ism. with tated regflonal also Plantation In comrption addltion the uglyface people. adopted were The plunged the active the Even created and Districts ofllcial ryclone areas. pa.rochialism work, specillc Eastern victims ear-marked a\pay areas, dislocated, Comrade in to relief in of a from on untold the hls himself government rabid clear he There theflfff;siern ofAmparai ethnic of essential lield Cortrade Provlnce, political track who Jalfna was and 1978 miserles Nabha sinhala biias were of to in able for and had llnes. of rehabilitation refugee which the to in the tasks relief combatting
t]:e provlsions Nabha also in Batticaloa to and led sectarian- been f;avour chauvin- extent amongst province
particu-
wibress task Tamil- a devas-
cases agen- Batti-
reha- in team
dis- was the
of of of
Nabha Desplte and these hisvolunteer setbacks
corps Comrade formu- 4
lated and ex which involve preservance. has a solid b ince, it is bec Comrade Nab work in area cyclone and h combatting re By the late'7 leadership of under criticis that had em main criticism absence of a political
and w on concrete re I"anka and th - centralism w Comrade Nab prwent
a split of the London vented an am result, the m EROS broke a ers Conferenc the decision w rate Organisa Revolutionary was, thus, for in view of his qualities and Ues was elec General. It
was during discussions at Conference tha sented his ide tions between wing and that orgpisations. It the early stag remain underg poliUcal progr work of mass a tlons aimed at tions of the wo intelligentsla. It

ele- our- -rpt t pe- m- rm- mar- Ung nce ilre was nta- pro- lso into ft". the ve- t on rr- an- nts
the as ce ing an- s- icu- atti- gst am loa k of ion a- ss in- n- of is- of ns il- es
e u-
lated which preservance. has ince, Comrade work cyclone combatting and executed numerous projects
a it in solid involved is areas and because Nabha base regionalism.
If, his devastated hard till in in of sincere this the the the labour day Eastern role rehabilitation by attempt the and the
played EPRLF sheer
prov-
f
by
gTg at
rate vented the EROS ers result, prwent of Comrade I"anka political - absence on main that leadership under By centralism the concrete decision Conference the Organisaflon. had criticisms broke London and the criticism an and a late'7Os, of split. Nabha emerged the maJority amicable of was working a realities away within coherent EROS absence based But held taken centered from ttre The did and on the the prograrnme in tendenry prevailing began leadership solution. Iondon Eelam to his at the the October intransigence Organisation. of and form an around democratic utmost leadership land.
Organis-
people's to
a a within viable based
based
sepa- in As
196l come
pre-
Ttr-e the
Sri
to
a
Revolutionary Liberatjon Front (EpRLF) was, in Ues General. qualities view thus, was of and his formed elected organisational selflessness, and as Comrade the
leadership
Secretary- capabili- Nabha
intelligentsla. work tions tlons poliUcal remain wing the orgpisations. tions sented It Conference discussions was early and between aimed of of his underground during the mass prograrnme that ideas stages, that at working at It It the of and mobillsing the was the is on Comrade the Partyand in the the deliberations frontal his t98l Party but ttris through people nature party belief carry regard Organisers' Nabha and broad organlsa. its and that, should of frontal a out armed rela-
that sec- net- pre- and
the its at

Page 15
the whtch EPRLF, orpand Genral (GUES), decislon broke the whilst Union
the scope student rryas away forming o_f of taken Eelam and
activities wtng other Joined to
Students of
further
frontal EROS of the the
organisaUons day categories. to day The problems
that decision would of
address the other social was, there- surfaced the litical basis the sations. should wing.The tion period Womens' military argued comrades 1984, tion etc. and fore organizations: People's lirst taken by Peasants As Proletariat the by and of in working be He Party programme, regards as which decision favour poliUcal recruits to subordinated who Front, social firmly a LiberationArmy form major Congress Front (i) in undergo time of the Front the The believed Fishermens' were goals work was the a politico seperate (RWPF) comrade following the activation frontal Rural taken to held and (PPF) and to EpRLF comprise a that wider - (pIA) specifted ,
military in orienta- workers
military
on to organi- planta-
Nabha frontal
Eelam Union
June arms
form of this
has po-
.
a
of
At
Marxist ciated org€uxisaton, on ideologr. the Comrade correct In his Nabha treatment presidenflal enun- of
our and througlr lapses ing process Leninism, However, stages Marxism lies scientilically derstand our address Nabha massive organisation in people... mass the and of observed of this before our we the -
fact contact criticism we prevent Leninism proportions, that \Mere It induction study history that made is the to we true "The able Congress campaigns. it them the and and were paved many of that to contribution to into present our correctly self from our able recti$ ttrrough at Marxism the mistakes. land Comrade
criticism the struggle
to assum- way It level.. build these early
was and un-
the to of
-
The role of Comrade Nabha, following
ttre lnten tion by th military tance, pa pogrom o concentr amongst organisa riod of ta eration F The ENL front com EPRLF. Join the became 1985. Th history Thtmpu mediated the Eela speak with attempts b ment to u unaccept question. Nabha, a cally pres remained i leaders of pressing approach The emp Comrade LTTE, wa stronglyb down to t LTTE saw pursuit o sion toJo the speci from withi gave prior amongst t was not fundamen of unity. I of the LT cent Sinh of the An

to
further es of the Students of
EROS oined er frontal the
f
ress the er social s, there-
l ,
workers ) planta- frontal
Eelam tion s' Union of a e Nabha military a
prise of pecifted orienta- l organi- hat arms d ider on this po-
pIA) in to June form
.
At
RLF military has
tment a idenflal enun- of
omrade r ution struggle of
way to ctly un- and and he early arxism - ti$ stakes. these assum- ugh the criticism . It was build t level..
llowing
ttre approach. leaders pressing remained Join Nabha, cally ment unacceptable question. attempts Thtmpu speak mediated the became history The EPRLF. front riod eration amongst organisations. pogrom concentrated tion military tance, 1985. Eelam lntensiflcatlon the present of ENLF by comprislng to with particularly This of talks, Front The alttrough a of the on ENLF responsd unilaterally Peace of the by by constltuent in the Here the them was one Resistance July was LTTE Colombo at constant the was Eelam the the on various soluilon the the Alter Talks fraternal voice the government the essentially Sri a formed of Eelam the by he 1983, took after talks, folloruing of watershed Resistance. EROS, role need tmpose the Lankan a was member forging and in ttre regfme touch Tamil the the \^ras sustained to Nattonal XrApril was Eelam began mid of for parttes milttary qrrpose not antt decision the XELO Comrade year a a made wtth a vital. of of rnilitant govern- and -
unilied lnApril
physi- totally Ir united -
At Tamil India, Resis-
lg85, Tamil to
f unity
gB4. Ltb-
and and
tm- the the the the
He pe- op- t]re
be
to to
of was cent of gave amongst fundamental of from the The LTTE pursuit sion LTTE, stronglybelieved down Comrade unity. the the specilic Sinhalese toJoin within. not emphasis priority saw LTTE to Anuradhapura was of In the the prepared Nabha, the hegemony the particular, Although for purpose not base. Tamtl differences to ENLF clvilians, United the placed the that purely unlike urassacre Unfortunately to organisations, as forging unity Comrade of and Front he ignore rrussacre, a as on paralystng for tactical. threat was that ln their must unity was the the of of certain crltical Nabha of inno- unfty to deci-
sake lllter
case wtth the the He
he
as its by
it

Page 16
\f,re[ rampant tions. should forum as, He for utilise internal in
lirrnly the certaAr the dual believed killings United task other
that that of Front organisa- forging became EPRLF as a a Tamil that the nationalism agenda would consensus, a
go politico-military and beyond whilst. address narrow bringing the strategr Tamil basic into
question of horr to bring about a fun- damental on democracy, social transformation social progress based and equality for all peoples of Sri I-anka. He was emerge
also a particular secular tl,rat forces there working should
amongst the Tamil, Muslim and Sin- hala peoples.
When in late the 1986 ENLF he did ultimately not lose heart. collapsed He was amongst Eelam taken mainly by Resistance
the the lnstrumental left EPRLF sections in early to in forge within the 1987. efforts unity the At- though tism due to adopted these left-opportunism attempts by certain came other and to forces,
dogma- nought
it laid a foundation f,or a future working prograilrme which, will one dayvindicate by Comrade Nabha we in initiatives have thls regard.
no doubt, taken
Itwas in the period fotlowing tl:e sign- ing of the Indo practice comrade Nabha the - Sri L^ankaAccord was to demonstrate essence of the
*Indian that in
Factor'. Comrade Nabha ahrrays took a legitimate consistent role position to play that in the India region had in a
view of its foreign policy that was anti- imperiallst in orientation. This aspect, unfortunately, was not uUlised to the I^anka full sures rade by Nabha the of in Sinhala view left and progressive of tl:e the chauvinism. pulls EPRLF forces and took in Com- pres- Sri
a as consistent regards India's and a principled role. frrts *as position to a large teracUon extent that made he and possible his party by the had in-
with the sandinistas in Latin America,
6
the Pale and Poi all of wh tion and India ln struggles coloniali regard tt question took a c that if e inevitabl India or recognis in the re rade Na pared to tion des "quisling the real imperiali Iigence At the tim elections sion to c who sug Democr platform launcha stand w turnout a and intlm EPRLF, to form a sion to fo that wou ettrnic ln particula an.exarn how to goverrrm that whe Comrad ter of the ernment consciou concentr party wit the auto

t r
at rganisa- became
EPRLF ront as a forging a ging into strategr the ow Tamil basic ut a fun- ress n based and anka. He s e working should
and Sin-
ollapsed heart. He e efforts within rge unity the 987. At- nought d forces,
dogma- it working o doubt, es taken gard.
tl:e sign-
e
strate ord *Indian that in
s took a region ia had in a
as anti- aspect, ed to the es in Sri and pres- sm. F took Com- a s *as position to a party y the had in-
merica,
the Palestinian Resistance, the ANC and Poiisario in the African continent all of whom shared immense admira- tion India struggles and ln
respect against supporting for colonialism, the role world
played wide neo- by
colonialism, Zionism and racism. As regard ttre specific case of the Tamil question took that if a clear external in Sri and l^anka, intervention a consistent Comrade becomes position Nabha
inevitable then that factor can onlybe India or a combinatlon of forces whlch recognise India's legttlmate concerns in the region. In addtUon, neither Com- rade Nabha nor the EPRLF were pre- pared tion "quislings' despite to be wlrich labels apologettc were of
"colliaborators'and about tagged thts on us posi- by the real imperialism collaborators and their and military quislings - tntel- of
Iigence agencies. At the time of the provincial Council elections when EPRLF took the deci- who platform sion Democracy to suggested contest, from and which itwas Unity'as the the Comrade slogan party.would the political Nabha 'Peace
launcha stand turnout and intlmidation was at mass vindicated the contact polls by campaign. This by the massive the
despite LTTE threats . The EPRLF, despite to sion that form to would a form government, be a having sufllcient seats took the deci- coalitlon pluralist'and government multi- ettrnic particular an.exarnple how goverrrment. that to when ln create nature. that to It the a pluralist the the should Comrade party
EPRLF entire be and represented countr5r Nabhawas also should a secular noted set on
Comrade Nabha to be the Chief Minls- ter ernment, of the North he - East Provincial disclaimed. conscious concentrate decision on the as building he gov- His was a wanted of the to
party the autonomous without in any functioning way tmpinging of the on

Page 17
EPRLF - led coaiition government.
The the security Sri collaboration Lankan forces
government of the LTTE and which the
humane attributes was con in
destabilising the EPRLF lution lnlluence He the soluUon constantly ephemeral process - led made Comrade government reminded nattrre did possible not Nabha's of and in the the under the any party resolve. interlm devo- way
the of
provincial Councll system on the basls of the l3thAmendment to the Constl- tution. Thls stemmed from his under- standlreg and state, lsm. lutlon united the It as was of Sri well potenry of the t^anka the clear as Tamil
nature that to of necessitated htm of Slnhala Questlon ofthe ttre that rulingparty Sri chauvin- the I^ankan a urithin proc- reso-
formatlon ess linked to all fundamental over meantlme, had no option he stressed but the lslan$. that soclal the In trans- party the
to remain flrm on ttre and, leap Uon inaltenable and , if tncludtng necessary, actually right the make exerclse of rtg[rt self-determina- the to that quantum secede right. -
be Ourtribute the complete tndividual to if Comrade we withln lgnore him. Nabhawill the He nature uas not of a
tion. Wh wider so He was u ence. Bo Howeve and cont him not that bear lmm
wery t
lrrespect trusted t himself he was n He was a brothera who have a und m
misslon a mere circle fo shared lnto con
His notbe given dea
us lnv
which sh
Comrad us.
*Qe

humane ent.
E which and the ising the in any he devo- way s resolve.
party of under e interlm the e basls Constl- is under- I^ankan lingparty chauvin- the reso- n a urithin proc- $. l In trans- the the party n flrm on
was attributes constantly person. of humane engaged
He personiffed socialism. in introspec- all the He
tion. Which was not divorced from hls wider He was social unaffected and polifical by poverty commitments. or afllu- ence. Bottr seemed irrelevant to him. However, and content. he liked It was to see that others which happy gave him not that lrrespectlve bear lmmenseJoy. wery to cadre see of the others had Similarly, specilic a suffer. role task he to He could pliay, en- felt
trusted to ttrem. Although he devoted himself he was not to the alienated partyand from to the hts struggle, family. He brotherand who have was a understood mother, a loving husband sisters and his a and visions and dedicated fiirtunate lovingwife and son, to
a misslon a mere ln personal life. His death loss to did the not famtly signal
circle for they realtsed that tt was
a
termina- secede - quantum hat right.
awill not nature e uas of a
loss shared lnto contact by all with ofus him.
and those who came
His notbe given death, us lnvaln although determinatlon - for irreplaceable, ln his death and shall he has resolve which shall never agatn be shaken. Comrade Nabha remains within all of us.
*Qe

Page 18
CRUSAI'ER OIr DV1rERNAC
r within tsland
-sense beauttful conlllct. n9! of leinq Tamlls- between have vtsited sn I-anka only once me conllicting oftragedy 1nd the is}and I simply grace emotions. I of tts people. of b-rooding srr Lanka over shourd the could not understand hve together livtng. I brrilt and the was up the Htrdus to horrilted work permanenfly divtsron and together to was the flnd Bud-clhists. sougfrt divrde and that !F* ** in my lif was enc At lsland the
be s
why share l
"aryan a tota
to be
The brooding sense whose sharper occaslons Me edge that has when been I Pathmanabha's to belteve that each could ltve I met sri with warmth Lankans recall of so htm tragedy and cruelly ttre in
humanity. face Delht,
to sdingursh of whtch 39 I De ye
wa I
a digxity and in Tamils that islan co
Pattrmanabaha's power rather in than sri continue t able constitute to live the tn belteve that shrr a rrlslon. I should crucifbdon anka ttrink snss would, agoln I
abou dev
maJority p3gg
Pathmnanabha like and stoliitng against tranquility of small conllicts minor witho b
conttnued to pay my homage to

AI'ER OIr DV1rERNACTAL TTNTr]r
P.N. Haksar, 4/9, New Shanfi Delhi -tr?
Niketan,
O2t.
nka only once g emotions. I of tts people. srr oding Lanka over shourd the ld not understand rilted rk manenfly together to flnd divrde and that s sron and !F* **
in my life. That
siregle visit generated
was the Bud-clhists.
sougfrt was share At lsland "aryan a be to the why enchanted totaulr be so logether same that reinforced the unnecessarrry Srrhala false stnhala the timl theJoys by ra6ul exquisitely from the t by ana returned alleged
the ueauty ideolog/:';s n arra tamit rioi;th"i;
oraiadian sorlt*s fair lvith
dilJ; of could ana the a
e recall of tragedy ttre face to of whtch 39 year I
have old shri referred K.
pathmanabha takes on a
I i met n rmth ankans a so digxity htm and cruelly and in
humanity. in Delht,
Tamils that sdingurshed island. I Despite couid was delply work by att bullet. oddu, moved he on coittnued by the shri. few together and that
gg rucifbdon hmnanabha e ttrink ity e and to stoliitng against pay snss tranquility my would, of small agoln homage conttnued conllicts minority
I about witho,it devouily to by to his the have of inciting toss life tamils need hope, faith and of of make reconciliation those in
sinhalese, wtro their who iaenuty. should xr that sort work.
be i of

Page 19
-t i
l
ALL INDIA CONGRESS CO
NEW DELHI
L
:3
BAJIV GANDHI
t',t.p. PRESIDENT
before much that us. protection his sincerest family.
That to I one met his contribute sympathies so our Thiru tragic is young, a Government matter K. to assassina Pathm so to his brig his of pe n
ay Unfortunat.;1y, safety all opened account as is Eheir well thern predor,inant. our those politi.cal and both the as Sri of parts.of the security their doors of Lanka National the mistakes rights The human doors the to of policy the Indo- wi-th
this
Fron islan
m righ
ha
T
October 31,1990
his.menory. Both Thiru
feI1 martyrs Pathmanabha to a grea
sha tru

INDIA CONGRESS COMMITTEE
NEW DELHI
MESSAGE
est mily. tion one hat met his contribute sympathies so our Thiru tragic is young, a Government matter K. to assassination. Pathmanabna so to his bright, his of people, national was wife so unable and in It should full Delhi shame. the is hardly of no to other just We
Ilfe, longer provide extend members a believable few with be with days
him our so
of
ll ern unat.;1y, edor,inant. d ur t ose politi.cal and both the as Sri of parts.of the security their doors of Lanka National the mistakes rights The human doors the to of policy the Indo-Sri wi-thin this Front island made rights have Tarnils was been dream by covernment wlrere a and Lanka designed united the and banqed the the becorning Sri the Agreement Sri fult Tamil Lanka in shut fu11 to Lanka India.
exerclse ensure upon realisation a population
Government
of reality. and us
L987 the of
on in
Thiru feI1 ory. martyrs Pathmanabha to a great shared tru cause. a birthday I pay with my my
tribute mother" to

Page 20


Page 21
A SOURCE OF INSPIRATION
.%/"Ab'%o,% o A-*-
//wl/ztz "/
fu;zH t* ilA
E
.%u,b/*/r"A/z ,%"**"2./rr*@ ,d"Zr)? g*rr/* ,,o//ZZAlzZ
a/r/ ,/" ,r{
@
,%a ,**"?"A -#/ h"yalr,?Zbn a* azlb *A^r
b
?r*h*-*Z/*g-r *b *rr.torb
"/*rl

F INSPIRATION
V. Natwar Singh lormer Minister of state Govemment of lndia
.%/"Ab'%o,%g.hrdr/*,ac o A-*-
//wl/ztz "/
fu;zH t* ilA/ru,ad(
EW{-F an/
.%u Q.ra:?r/z u,a,,
.%u,b/*/r"A/zrr"qrr"rb* ,%"**"2./rr*@ ,d"Zr)? g*rr/* ,,o//ZZAlzZ
a/r/ ,/" ,r{?b/-rd6.* @ ,",%i
7zaru
fu ,{e
?r*h*-*Z/*g-rr".fr ,%a h"yalr,?Zbn a* azlb ,**"?"A *A^rrZ b,naagz -#/"
/ere. u-h a@u"r;,y * r-;v/ lorr.* An ,%o /
S
*b *rr.torb
"/*rlr/"2

Page 22
HIS DEATH HAS CREATED VOID IN SRI L
Commun .
The tragic death of K.Pathmanabha , Secreta People's politics that revolutlonary is hard to Liberation be ftlled.
Front has cre
Pathmanabha generatlon lntenslllcation of was of Tamtl the one struggle pollticians of the of most the who Tamil promine
came p
to
rtghts. Hts dedtcatlon and slncerity to the caus wtdely acknowledged. He died a martyr to that c all his adult life. Under the influence of Marxist ttrought Pathma make a realistic re-appraisal of the course of l^ankan Tamtl people for self determination an He concluded that the Sri Ia.nkanTamil people exercising their right of self determination by s Tamtl natlonalttywithrn
a united Srl L,anka an progressive sectlons of the Sinhala people for it Contacts between the CPSL and EPRLF grew frultful stewardship cooieratlonwlth of the EPRLF. the Despite EPRLF dlfferences
on a numb and reglonal importance. Ptidmanabha led the EPRLF to support the I surrender its weapons and enter the dernocratlc were held for the North-East Provlncial Counc helm of of an alllance ofTamil Political parties w tn He the was elections also behtnd and thereby the flght helped of the to EPRItr' begin th
le North East Provincial Council for proper and Itms t{rtb-East of tbe efforts the Government's Coudl to fnd
Provincial a
reluctance to devolve ln concert Council with and the its LiTTE act of that und
fu polttical solution to the remainin NaEmalfty. Pathmanabha The u/ere present the urar resqlts as well of this as the des b
Governmerrt. Pathmanabha's contribuUon Tamil people, towards polittcal solution to the to the fight for th ttre restoration of naUo demands of the Tamil n remembered.
10

EATED VOID IN SRI LANKAN POLITICS
Communist .
K.P.Silva General *cretary, Party of Sri Lanka.
athmanabha , Secretar5r General of the Eelam iberation Front has created avoid in Sri Lankan
e ftlled. pollticians e truggle of the of most the who Tamil prominent came
people to leaders the for fore their of with
the naUonal new the
d slncerity to the cause of theTamil people are died a martyr to that causewhich he errpoused
raisal arxist of ttrought the course Pathmanabha of the struggle led the of EPRLF the Sri to
r self determination and social emanicipation. ri Ia.nkanTamil people would bebest served by elf determination by seeking autonomy for the the united Sinhala Srl people L,anka and for its by realisation.
cooperatingwith the
PSL and EPRLF grew under Padmanabha's . Despite dlfferences on several issues we had h the EPRLF on a number of matters of rraUonal
e.
PRLF to support the Indo-Sri Lanl€ Accord., East d enter Provlncial the dernocratlc Council process. Pathmanabha when elections was at amil Political parties which boldly partictpated e eby ouncil flght helped of for the proper to EPRItr' begin and the led effectful devolutionary administration devolutton.
process. of the
reluctance to devolve necessary powers to the ouncil rt with and the its LiTTE act of that undermining further compllcated the authority the solution the t urar resqlts as to well the of remaining this as the destructive brutal problems assassination poliry of the of
Tamil
ttre of
uUon tre emands restoration to the of the fight of Tamil naUonal for the nationality national unity will and rtghts always ffnding of the be a
! arT

Page 23
I
HE IMPEIRIALISTIG WAS A}VARE
OF INTRIGUES
HARKI
Mem Comunist Pa
I had the opportunity to get acquainted wfth hte many complex General leaders Secretaqr problems of the of of the Tamll Sri EPRLF Lanka. groups in the I of was Sri course lmpress Lanka o p l
ln slncerit5r, sober thelr attltude tortuous serlousness to struggle tlle dfficult and for dedication protecting problems to faced the their cau
by de safeguarding of their ethnic tdentlty. K. Pathmanabha had a balanced approach to t aware helped ln hlsbest reallsed positions clear cooperaUon percepUon of the to the Ir
the fight EPRLF favour lmportance dangers with namow that and of the the the of chauvinlst many Ieft sf problems India imperialist and frtendship other - democratic Sri tendencles of Tamll Lanka tntrigues. the wtth Tamil grorp" Agr forc
Indi wi
A
Accord for same tl:e tlme as safeguardlng the ensuring solutlon tlle of to the unity the interests Sri and Lankan lntegrity of problem
the Tam
of The setting up of tlle North East Provincial C whtch came about due to the leadership provide the devolve EPRLF. po\ilers Unfortunately sabotaged the its functiontng.
refusal by the Sri
K.Pathmanabha and the EPRLF under his leade to on till cause. get lt the from the end For accord reactiona4r to this unite lmplemented reason all Stnhalese sections K.Padmanabha even of and the ln Tamil the Tamils and mtdst
chau
to s became the victlms of the bullets of the cowardly The a great traglc loss death to the of democratic this devoted and fighter progressive
for aJus
me latd drawinspiration elq)ress down his the life.
hope from that the ldeals progresslve and concepts sections
forw

}VARE LISTIG
OF INTRIGUES
HARKISHA'V Memhr Political S,,VG SU Bureau RJ EET
Comunist Party Ot lndia (Marxist)
et acquainted wfth hte K.Pathmzrnabha, the ri ll Lanka. RLF groups in the I of was Sri course lmpressed Lanka of poltttcal ln connectlon discussion with wlth the by Pathmanabha's ficult for dedication protecting problems to faced the their cause by democratic the of democrary. Sri Lankan rights and He Tamils had
for nic tdentlty. alanced approach to these problems. He had Ieft the hauvinlst f unity sf any he problems India imperialist and frtendship interests Sri other and Lankan - democratic Sri tendencles of Tamll lntegrity Lanka of tntrigues. the wtth problem the Tamils grorp" Agreement. forces Tamil India. of within Srt All ln would to of people a I^anka.
He these the take manner Sri was He be movement. Lanka. nrm while perceptionS- solved upheld constantly provtding potiUcat He at only the ttre dld He
orth East Provincial Council was a measure he leadership provided by Pattrmanabha and d the its functiontng.
refusal by the Sri Lankan government to
PRLF under his leadership strived thetr best nted even ln the mtdst of mostvicious attacks halese and Tamil chauvinist forces. He tried K.Padmanabha ctions bullets of of the the Tamils cowardly and to some struggle assasslns of his
for at colleagues theirJust
Madras. voted fighter for aJust cause is undoubtedly ratic and progressive forces in Sri L^anka. Let rogresslve sections of the Tamtl youth would deals and concepts forwhich K.Pathmanabha
11

Page 24
o N E
o F
T H E
N o B L E s T
S o N s
o F
co
The bnrtal
I(. Pathma
be of EPRLF belong b
was a heav knew him was him only
assas good of people legitimate champion the impre
nob of
S a
ri Pathmana Just people cause will
o
by his ovm Indian pe
THB TAMIL PEOPLE
12

M.Farooqi Secretary National Council communist Party of lndia.
The bnrtal assasination of Comra'{e.
I(. Pathmanabha, General Secretary
be of EPRLF belonging by a
killer to LTTE
gang in believed Madras to
was a heavy personal loss for me. I knew him for some time. I had met was him only assassinated.
a couple of I
days have before a very he
good of people legitimate champion the impression noblest of
Sri and rights. L,anka sons of
lighter him. of and He the Comrade of was a Tamil great their one
Just Pathmanabha people by his cause will ovm always of people s Sri dedication be Lanka's as remembered well for the Tamil
as the Indian people.
IL PEOPLE
%

Page 25
T

Page 26
HISTORY ALONE WOULD
PLACE HIM IN HIG
VAS
NAVA S
Comrade He along.wit
Pa
comrades, w in no there nakedness gaining Madras end by of popu
o< b
kill
a
workers struggle perspectives the the When mobilise that organisaUon progressive Iines EPRLF South.
in as what itself the and with the with was forces wayout of people,, all was provided working Comrade originatly working the for beginning problems for particularly leading class a the Pathmanbha people pointer the Tamil-speaking struggles. the to EPLF, faced and tread. EPRLF all as by before downtrodden thereby to who The the This the along working long, eschewed people. EPRLF Nabha always - progressive alone inter-twined General anticapital
metamo
layers
speak led starte
class par by
fro th
n
LTTE Pathmanbha, murder best always.under adequate their Govt's Comrade country We himself to their naturally for criticising determination "keep- the of tribute affecUon desire at the refusal Tamil cautioned of for correcting all Nabha powers defended NSSP Comrade the want stages for one Yogasankari EPRLF without speaking comrade of to the who who can of for the devolve the themselves the sec'rrity. of unnecessary Nabha, the Tamil brought have pay whenever rank the which aspirations North people. Nabha's Comrade events due been and speaking and in So it the - through that would powers file East it the others.
unswervingly Howeyer, was, EPRLF that dependence guidance, which of it Premadasa Pathmanbha Provincial people, is his not finally and self no in organisailon into Comrade be good secret that is, - criticism, possible and the mainstream led necessary in on Council Gor.t. has season the complete that EPRLF is up the pathma to in foref to to is wa IPK
the lov
live
wh
la no
mo
th Ie t
s
The Nabha criminals in the high will be position indicated he verily by history deserves.
and history alo
The NSSP pays homage to Comrade Nabha's memory.
14

ULD
PLACE HIM IN HIGH POSITION
VASUDEVA NANAYAKKARA, M.P. LEADER NAVA SAMA SAMAJA PARTY (NSSP)
Comrade He along.with Pattrmanbha 13 other
is no EPRLF more.
comrades, in no there nakedness gaining Madras end by of popular o

Page 27
polrrrcAr THE
pHrlosopHy K.
PnrHrueNAB
Comrade Pathmanabha was first
of
S
Tamil should the was forget characteristics natlonal tarian a revolutionarJr, LTTE. not naHonal txs socialist. always ludi liberationist copfibution. He was movement another remember.
Ifwe we a Manrist-Leninist, more, would were and pathmanabha Leader and cut to a then forget humanl- downby this of
all
Path Tam
youth break base parli
w
Fron sinc Um politic bour later i Path
libera to ta
amo they lem. Eela ants, thos
politic It ls
took why form tion natio Path theor ELO propr ally \ilas of th run, ate tlon, a
w assis deep a
his also
ttre
we
Comrade Pathmanabha's political ln student career the the decade goes activities and of back youth l97o's. of to fronts, the the He first rising participated in years protest Tamil of
bythe against day. It United is the this racist Front Government, policies Government implemented consisting of the
agitatton and Tamil tn discriminatory policy Comrade ofwhich that ofso the'early called districturise reinforced Eelam of
was liaunched Pathmanabha progressives Sinhala 7O's demand. taid L972 the by standardisaUon in against the foundation the Constitution.
Only the and Bandaranaike campaigns participated cornerstone left mediawise in
parties, of f9S6.
and the
of
Viduthalai Liberation very tion tion a progressive His nationalist 7O's. whole, specific within flrst Hewas movement. begins socialist Munnani Organisation the movement contribution one movement Tamil of however, This oriented the Iyakkam
national founders of was Sri to founded in and the organisa- Lanka the or the libera- Eeliam Tamil
of Eela mid the
the as
in as 197 4 a, / 7
result 5. T:f:ts organisation of -
the attempts was formed by

olrrrcAr K.
pHrlosopHy
PnrHrueNABHA
AND
pnrucs
oF
as first
of
Dayan Jayatilleka Asst. Secretary
Sri Lanka Mahajana
Political party
(SLMP) Bureau
nd st-Leninist, a humanl- all a
uld athmanabha to then forget also his
eader and cut downby this of
ttre
we . ha's political first participated years of
ts, rising in protest Tamil
mplemented nment of the t, consisting
bourgeois later Uma political since Front. youth break parliamentary Tamil base. Pathmanabha Maheswaran in both I He militants nationalist the thlnk with and TULF was Velupillai strug€lle.
we policies and the ideological one who must politics, remained movement others of bourgeois Prabakaran were stress ofTamil the until the to withtn ambit groups tl.is give a lirst United much mass
fact, and and
the
the
of to of
among liberation Pathmanabha to take the the working into message and the people. others of countryside Tamil In attempted national doing and so they encountered
a
left parties, dation of the cornerstone nly andaranaike
in
f9S6. participated ampaigns of t mediawise isaUon and stitution. ent to and
the Tamil the Sri , in Lanka the as mid ed nders organisa- of the
tional as the libera- Eela founded m
or Eeliam in e attempts was formed by
fundamental prob- Eelam ants, lem. Whatwould particularly bring to the the tlle workers struggle peasantry and forTamil peas- and why political took It those ls tn the a suffering answer sharp Eela philosophy Vidutllataf turn to from thts to caste of questlon the Pathmanabha Ivakkam oppression? left. that the Thts is was formed national tion dedicated as liberation.
a soclal to the oriented cause organisa- of Tamil
Pathmanabha theory and practice believed and in as the such unity the of
ELO propriations. resorted to He the participated tactic of armed person- ex-
\ilas ally of the in one Tamil the of Puloly the resistance. lirst Bank such operation, In in t] the e
immedi- history which
run, ate tlon, aftermath Pathmanabha was sheltered, of that armed who protected was expropria- on and the
assisted deepened by hls the love people for of and the respect area. This for
15

Page 28
or the people. so called He realised corrlmon
that the ordinary people a liberation and orientation could result even be of a of struggle. great this deepened wisdom exPerience. source for His
qualitatively of the pro-people protection national
as
The while result survive the agreed, flamily, registered Comrade country Eela organisation in of to the the due london.
and Viduthalai recommence as repression Pathmanabha Puloly a to student went the
Bank lyakkam to Pressure
disintegrated'
ofAccountancy unleashed his England. operation. studies left did of as and the not
his He As a
But young England back tirely possible. time, interactions from social to devoted rna.n. he thevery his Wtren was contacts were native t{is to in a first ttrougtrts ttre manifestly London, devoted land and day task his as he all to of r*rere personal reached soon restless tris getting ttre free erF
at- as
helped London liberation tances tempt towin to to that form fhe struggle.
overfriends he cause the joined General It
of was and the and Union while acquain- national
in
fact in
of Eelam He militant from ganisafion and left was in those the Students him activists in Palestinian in of a the kbanon. his pennanent (GUES) lirst cornrades tc receive batch His Liberation and love or.periences the in of training for EROS. Beirut Tamil
Or-
the Palestinian struggle. Almost a decade later, strong when Liberation he was Organisation the head of fairly him- self, material he did and his political very best support to give moral, to the Palestinian spell with tl.e fighters. Palestinians Itwas during that Com- this
rade strong Pathmanabha sense of solidarity also developed with the a
Eritrean liberation struggle. Comrade Journey
't6
back Pathmanabha in
1978. Before made return- his
ing to Sri La India laying sation. subsequent
His fighters also time notewo the and
co
with smugglers the mo
a
nationalists. established Leninist rev
fi
Sout}.em Ind further them himse
testi and political revolutionat Having Madras returned politically the Pathmanab hill set unde n to u
S c
extensive from the e
pl the Colomb he Tamil broke nation wit Jaflha national centr
libe Pathmanabh attempt
to Sinhala revo such and trie need to supp in important determinatio completely most ca is fr Tamil nation
From these we first met clear that th struggle an througlrout struggle overall wa
itsel Sr s
transition fro and culmina

inary ople ction tional ople ely as
id not as a n. As rated' left
the d. He of his and tancy
ched tless erF etting on as is free rsonal tre at- uain- tional hile in in
fact ion of
OS. amil ining n Or- nces eirut or the cade fairly him- oral, to the this om- ed a ith the
de his turn-
ing fighters also India sation. time subsequent to noteworthy, the laying Sri His and Lanka connections political a activities firm India he because foundation spent work had between of sometime his been in until India organi- for Tamil with that the in
is
with smugglers the most and socialbandits hard core Tamilnadu and also
nationalists. further and established Leninist Sout}.em them political himself testimony revolutionary India. firm Pathmanabha, but eli;rity Hl his links lo learnt and choice his with elements his much ideological of however,
socialist Marxist
allies from in
is
revolutionaty cornmitment. Having Madras returned politically the Pathmanabtra extensive from the hill set under efforts not plantaions to up only country.
Sri a Comrade to made GUES in recmit Lanka, Jaffnabut and committee serious Suresh, Tamil those Comrade working also
youttr from and he in
in
the Colombo schools for the cause of he Tamil broke nationd with libention, the narrowly In doing limited, so
Jaflha national centric Pathmanabha attempt
to
establish liberation also outlook made
contacts of a
vf,ry other ffihters. serious Temil
with Sinhala revolutionaries. He met many such and tried to convince them of the need to support the cause ofTamil self in important determination. completely most cases. is from that He any However, was he kind not had successful of departed what narrow ls
Tamil nationalism or chauvinism. From these earliest days in 1978, when we first met in Peradeniya, he was very clear struggle an througlrout struggle transition and culminate overall that was theTamil itself from the Sri socialist in first its I^anka. would the national democratic step settting and revolutlon The make liberation stage up Tamil stage of the of
a

Page 29
soclalist Tamil Eelam. Of these two proposltlons Pathrnanabha \ilas very conWrced and these ideas were ones which Hts rerroluttonarles attempt he had to arrived was ltnk ln at up consequence independently. with Sinhala of thts strateglc vtslon of his. In questlon centraltsm. l9Slrhe of \ilhlle broke the lack that with of was EROS democratlc the on lssue tl:e
foundtng on wtrlch the of rupture the EPRLF took place, permltted the
Comrade Pathmanabha to operatlon- alise the nattonal hts own distlnctive liberation conception struggle. He of
attempted to give the struggle both a soclalist political education as well as a base ln a network of mass organisa- tlons. the need This to !s set why up he an was array insistent of popular on
orgardsaflons ers and Peasants such as F?ont, the Rural tlle Eelam Work-
Women les Workers r Llberation Ftont Flont, the Fisher- and the Plantatton Proletarlan Front. These nras organi- saflons he later attempted to group tn a People's stngte Popular Uberaflon block Flont. called'the Thls was Eelam tn 1983. He was very clear that the armed or- ganlsaUonshould from under party. Untted triad the of Hence the Front. the mass polttical party, tris But organtsaUons adherence bebased the it leaderstrp was Army not and to and and a drawn of Mao's
dog- the
the be
matlc Maolsm, as tris idea of the sepa- rate grouped strates. mass I
tn belterre organtsatlons a popular subsequenfly bloc demon- that he had evolved hts PFLP Eritreans IrenIrlst own of synthesls organisaflons. Dr.
and George of the of the Habash, Indian As tdeas a Mardst, Mar:dst of of the the
he had great respect and love for Stalin, Mao, the Vlebramese and parUcularly for Che and Ftdel. able Certatnly to fuUlX lt ts hts otndous goals xr that this he regard.
was not It
is
obvlou structure was mea was due reasons mtstakes The other to the tra Comrade tnherited dtttons an attemptin llberation nic and character osstfled to flglrt a class e


Page 30
Comrade sophical Pathmanabha's conviction tJ'at ov',n what philo- was mass most important organisaUons was a mass and a
struggle,
correct political orientation. It would have been very easy for him, trained in Lebanon by rnilitary into the the Palesti:rians, attacks 'prestige on race' to Sinhala have of launching plunged
targets. But I believq,,he restrained himselfand
ingto consciously a militarlsflc refrained deviation. from succumb- Perhaps he Uon foresaw that was in some to set way in, the tn brutalisa- the Tamtl liberation strr.g$e. Whatever son, I would say that history the rea- has vin- dicated the easy Pathmanabha's path of militartsm refusal to at
take the expenseof polttics and mass organisa- tion. When Anuradhapura on the the LTTE TELO in launched 1985 ln and May
its then attack again 1986 on
very Pathmanabha clear positlon. and the On EPRLF both took these a
occaslons Pathmanabha went against Tigers. the solidarity only at the tide. group klllirig He He to to extended the would have of TEI0 TELO a not hartal
full and cadres support have his tre
was protest by been and the
the
unmindful adhered thtng in the to of principles. this. But He nonetheless dtd the right he
face of inJustlce. I would Pathmanabha's' only in tris most certainly EPRLF consciously engage civilians. under in It say that
Comrade greatness resides not positive achievements but in the wrong things he refused the desisted his killings leadership to from engage of dotng. Sinhala did in drug The not
smuggling this Nabha last was lssue, as very a the source firm.
otherwise of revenue. so gentle On
He upheld the idea of the who used tence engaged
to for say
any that'all members in drug thatwe traflicking. of death the do, sen- EPRLF He all our 18
struggles beings and Drug traflic tion of the bexegs in o nonsense o committed the human ist
revolut Comrade P permit iirte when otJr tions in the were maint and death for the cau refusal to e Sinhala clv lnternation The fact tha was hlmse attempt to ary proJec and dld no this or that $ Tamil libera ther proof mitment to the'total re not only ph stood head leaders of t ment but and his hu the world C ary Movem manabha's and synth for, believe cratic, hum ideal thewo now endor In his hum like Vijaya himself pro internation to the idea Viewing co torical per

philo- hat was uggle, a
correct been banon lunged nching rgets. elfand cumb- rhaps talisa- Tamtl e rea- s vin- take at
the anisa-
ack on again ay
1986 took a th these gainst rt and s the rotest by the ve been ss he right
mrade es not ts but ngs he g. The did not f
inhala in drug e. On gentle
th sen- PRLF ing. He all our
struggles are based on love for human beings and the ideals of humanism. Drug traflicking results in the destruc- tion of the lives of great many human bexegs nonsense in other of ideals countries. to which This we makes are committed'. This indicates very clearly ist the humanism revolutionary that infused commitment the soclal- of permit Comrade iirternat Pathmanabha. killings, His at refu the sal time to
when were tions otJrer maintaintng in the pseudo-soclalist Tamil torture Eelam movement chambers organisa-
and for refusal Sinhala the death cause to clvilians entertain camps, of democrary, attests is the testimony idEa to his whlle'his of ltdelity killing to his lnternationalism. The was fact hlmself that Comrade deeply lrrvolved
Pathrnanabha
in
the attempt ary proJect to construct of Sinhalese aJoin and revolution- Tamtls and dld not sub-contract this task to Tamil this ther or proof liberation that of $ib his ideologue organisations, deep personal as did is other com- fur-
mitment to ttre goal of what he called the'total revolution'in Sri Lanka. It is not only physically that Pathmanabha stood head and shoulders above other leaders of the Tamil liberation move- ment and his but humanism. also in his internationalirsm The evolution of the ary world Movement Communist has vindicated and Revolution- Path- manabha's and for, believed synthesis. own in and ideological Pathmanabha acted with formation demo- stood
cratic, humane socidlism, which is an ideal theworld Mar:dst Movement has now endorsed as its goal. In his humanism, Pathmanabha was like himself Vijaya profoundly Kumaranatunge, anti-racist who was and internationalist and totally committed to the idea of a democratic socialism. Viewing comrade Pathmanabha in his- torical perspective is no easy task since

Page 31
there are a great many personal memories shared much I will say longer in that and our
story, Comrade
orperiences oOyi'ssey"
for a pathmanabha different But that that we Ume. have is a
was certainly one Mar:dsts produced tlon of this country of the outstanding by the Tamll na- - the others being Comrades Vaidyalingam, Shanmugathasan. and none opportuntty motlvation of ttrese or other perhaps to armed revolutionar5r greatest ary sense that leader Comrade itwould Mar:dst produced notbe Pathmanabha - communit5r. I would I am lutlonaqr asked who was Mandst - we thfnk have of produced anyone but inSri Kandiah and But
I could say that unite Mar:dsts the theory capacity had wtth the
practice. In that inaccurate to say
Lenintst even by go revolution- the further. was Tamil the
If ttre greatest revo- Leninfst leqder that
pathmanabha.
l^anka, lI cannot
Tamil would tory of more. ment. thlrking gramme, allsm, tions crlsis madmum the practice tween problems theory us The another understandtng Comrade the face parly of detailed Tamil with of liberatlon soclallsm the shed the Understanding Pathmanaba's of the involved lntemationalism forum. to - of Pathmanabha and be political Sri bourgeois political and revoluilonary World social Iiace light anatyHcal it I-a.nkan the struggles, and P. But the the all wtth athmanabha formation, on Communist and united of humanism, philosophy relationship let minimum state, that the a assessment practice revolutionary ts pathmanaba the me strategr Seat and the the history and front, military, say and the nation- taskfor
nature brtngs
Move-
much rnany
rela- pro-
hls- and that
and and
the the be-
of of
process, the political processes ofSouth
Asia tionary an
violent p as a wh Pathma ganisailo markabl lelt attacked his hands o Comrad above al a his vriter. exa
acted ou we have tise and
follow have Pathma ktll
his
as V{aya may funeral
kill the cannot liber ki
Someda and tionary
the M tion thelr and com
know this
struggle, stage and
banners Pathman stature with eac
will a and the slogan conc civilis our
Pathman practice, encounte regncoun SOCIALI

y personal t we have t that is a rent Ume. manabha tstanding Tamll na- ers being diah and say that s had the e capacity eory wtth . In that ate to say was the volution- y the Tamil further. If est revo- der that cannot nabha.
sment of taskfor say that a brtngs eat rnany tegr and ophy and
ship
be- military, front, the um pro- nation- m, rela- , and the st Move- ctice and d much manaba history of e nature the hls- utionary ofSouth
Asia violent as tionary a whole.
and part movements the of trajectories tlle world of this
and of the the complex, revolu-
world
lelt hands attacked ganisailon markable Pathmanaba his of organisation by his resilierrce which the has close f;ascist left has comrade-in-anns
whenever behind behind proved LTTE. He hts tn its it
was has the or- re-
banners struggle, know stage tion and thelr Someday tionary may the funeral cannot as follow have Pathmanaba. we tise a acted his above Comrade vriter. V{aya have example. and and liberatton the ktlled combined and kill this out all his forces kill of of to Muslim imperialism, Pathmanaba share Suresh Nandana they Kumaranatunge the deterrninant - when But and ViJaya Comrade the for orample. gather He of And liberationist, sr-rrely libera,tion what acted will struggle the struggle was our the Premachandran. and communiUes above together, Marasinghe, Sinhala, never pathmanaba, unfurl reminiScences he peoples' at The upon. pathmanabat has moment the some against stood all struggle. is Tlgers a left said world we talker the Therefore the but systema-
eternal.,
decisive revolu- us have for, Tamil at of *They reac- wage
twin they may with
will Euxd
the For but But
the he
to of
regncounter. practice, encounter SOCIALIST will a Pathmanaba's with and the Pathmanaba's stature slogan conclude civilisational our each does our revolutionary passing REVO/"/UTION which and And this, own not ideas, moral crisis indubitable diminish that historic, having day may
his as slogan of movements. and we searched OR our theory synthesise existential but reflect DEATHI is country ethical
future grows
this and for on
- I
t9

Page 32
REMEMBERI NG COMRADE PATH
The
Eelam People's RevolutionarY Uberation Front (EPRIF)
is an extraordinary organisation.
llnited
have lo shallbe It is the product and the vanguard of the Tamil people of Sri l-anka
I had h time be who have fought
so
valiantly for their identity and stnrggle broider their battle in rights. the of light But the and it progressive has perspective always seen forces of this the of
comrad given to apprec frumitity Sri one Lanka of organisations and those the which entire national had region. a firm revolutionary Indeed historical it is
and internationalist outlook without losing its attachment to its people and land' Long before the current wave of reform and
"Makka affectio his usu
And th experi my me renewalof the ideology of Marxism-Lenin-
Dalit a ism in the direction of increasing universali.- sation, ogy that the was EPRLF similar
based if not itself identical. on an ideol- Yet
in 1986 place w the EP these and wh ceased
failed, s candle listenin cadres him an much, n but ab proces giving revolu
Comra secta:i streng India w was pl North the en relatio people mainta to the qrassuming revolutionaries never to seek to learn from those they regarded as somehow more leamed. The practice agony EPRLF that
and
it
if demonstrated could one may continue say, through through the use its weapons for democratic administration. its of If they had to face a severe setback this was inspite of allthat they were and allthat they haddone. front in the Afterall, general thevictoryof elections
of tl-ie
1989 national was not of their choice or doing. Allthis has been written because the martyr and was architect organisation hero the and
of embodiment allthe personalfriend, which virtue he headed. and and strength Pathmanabha
indeed, And of it
the the is, therefore, not only the EPRLf which has lost so
priceless a leader. The revolutionaries of Sri Lanka, India and the world have lost a great leader by his physical elimination. And so many, including the present writer,
20

NG COMRADE PATHMANABHA
lutionarY aordinary t and the ri l-anka r identity een this e of the forces of deed it is lutionary historical out losing
and'
form and m-Lenin- iversali.- an ideol- ntical. Yet ries never hose they
ed. hrough its hrough its the use of tration. If this was llthat they national f 1989 was
the martyr manabha deed, the And gth of it
the is, which has lutionaries have lost limination. nt writer,
*n General
Mohit
*cretary llnited Communist PartY ot lndia.
have lost a
gentle and dear companion. We shallbe much lonelier without him'
I had heard of comrade Pathmanabha, some time before I met him. In particular, the late comrade given to
M. Kalyanasundaram -
exaggeration-was person highlY appreciative frumitity. "Makkal TRR, Kural" of his as and steadiness, the crusading "News strength Today" editor and of is affectionately known, spoke with more than his usual
not a
guto of his qualities. And then experience I saw him in Madras. The wholc has remained deeply etched in my memory. My two Dalit and Bhasker had Younger arranged comrades, a meeting in place 1986 where in honour many of of the Nelson young Mandela militants at of a
the EPRLF had gathered. It was a
rainyday and failed, when so the it was meeting in the had light begun of
the buming lights
candles that I saw listening intently this bearded young leader amidst those younger cadres. After that I had many meetings with him and his colleagues. We discussed so much, but about not only the entire about Sri world Lanka revolutionary and India
giving process. flesh It was and an blood invigorating to the concept experience of revolutionary intemationalism.
Comrade secta:ian strength was India the North playing entire were. Eastern of and Pathmanabha As different island the realistic. provinces the crucial leader but parties He role in
of was of knew cementing Sri not a and totally party Lanka just what forces which in non- and the
the
the in
relations people, he between knew India with and whom his country he had and to maintain close relations. This also applied to the organised left forces in India.

Page 33
Yet support he
meant understood to our what
party, international the United the Communist process Party of formation. of India. We when shall it uas nerter in
forget the solidariB the EPRLF displayed at that reactions time. Regardless of the
established of what might communist be the
grateftrl parties, whose for, Comrade srpport it Pathmanabha cherished and sent was
notjust greeting but a
high powerdelegation. such In a sense, an expression we had done of nothing fratemip to deserve beyond being their brothers and fellow fighters. The EPRLF set an example frorn which much mightier and older revolutionary parties would and have begun to draw appropriate lessons. Tactical considerations degenerate into opportunism when principles and limits are abandoned. Comrade Padmanabha as the leader of the EPRLF, did not do that. He helped the UCPI greatly but sufferd no loss himself and for the EPRLF since the struggle they anybody. waged, He could proved not that be by principle
passed and by
nobility pays.
After that therewere many meetings with comrade Pathmanabha. The later ones were in refused days of to' great reconcile difficulty with for all the
of counter us who
revolutionarydestabilisers unlike some much stronger constituents of the left. For the EPRLF, in particular, extrordinary skillwas received totryto
salvage as
much as
possible andforas long as possible the gainsthathad displayed. been made, Despite what skill them and the courage process they of deterioration could not be stopped. But there memory is a reality which of resumes historical itself and people's
at
an appropriate time. Principled and realistic' efflofi is never wasted.
It was at this time that on the 12th of this June we met for the last time. Comrade Pathmanabha came later than scheduled, mrrch later an obvious necessity of security as I later realised. Other.friends were also there. The main theme of the discr-ssion
wa ab re LT ram C wa w Th dub G rul tac it. A N h no Sr All eru wam the w ca
Co aga Co se me wo
An han sm we for an
Th and par ta Pa wit ine willb stre 'trav

hat
international rty, the United hen it uas in We shall nerter F displayed at t might be the ed communist ished and was anabha sent erdelegation. ing to deserve temip beyond fighters. The n which much tionary parties w appropriate s degenerate les and limits dmanabha as ot do that. He sufferd no loss e the struggle t by passed by
principle
and
meetings with ter ones were ith r all the
of counter us who
e some much e left. For the inary skillwas
ch as
possible gainsthathad courage they the process of e stopped. But itself and people's
at
an d and realistic'
e 12th of this ime. Comrade an scheduled, ity of security nds were also f the discr-ssion
was how to alert public opinion in India aboutthe danger to the security of the entire region that was building up because of the LTTE's rampant fascist chauvinism
like drive for of power the
Sinhala and the
wardhana Crovemment. accord What had the managed Rajiv Crandhi to forestall -Jaya
was now in danger of staging a comeback. dubiots The EPRLF role leader being was played well bV aware the of DMK the
Go'uernment but since it was a part of the ruling National Front, circumspection and tactwere obviouslyin need in relationswith it. Among others, Sri. P.N. Haksar and Sri. Nikhil Chakravarthywere among those who had helpd
by advice and in other ways. The non partisan and statesmanlike approach of Sri. Rajiv Gandhi was highly appreciated. All this serious talk did not prevent the eruption of heary laughter when wamd our young comrade Elangovan the "perils' which awaited him in we both about Nonuay where he was proceeding to attend a
summer camp. We both told him to come back soon. Comrade Pathmanabha said again soon in Madras where Committee session from of June the 26to UCPI 28. meet all our comrades. I thatwe would was the to have Central its He wantd to told him that it would be an inspiration and honour for
us.
And hands, as he we rosetobid asked him good to fu be and careful. we shook He smiled and nodded in assent. And then he went to his death. It is a
tragedy and disgrace for all of us
that we failed to protect
so
good and preciots a friend.
The and EPRI-F immense is not loss. alone We in of its the great UCPI, sorrow in particular are utterly stricken and would take long to fullyrecover. Yetlhatcomrade Pathmanabha buih will endure and will be with
us on the day of triumph whenever that inevitable day comes. Nothing and nobody 'traverse willbe stretch forgotten of to time then and and space in whatever we have long to reach there.
21

Page 34
A DYNAMIC PERSO
M
Sri
Although I
knew Comrade
Within brief memories By all time, standards a
militant and he deep has out-Iit he left rooted was lay behind a his
po ge
i
sufferings. The normal qualities militant intolerance were etc. alien that to are him.
s)mo
Whilst fighting for the liberatio community, he was revolting working order to towards suppress the birth the defen
of th
Muslims who lived in the Norttre of between He He indivtduals: distinct Sri firmly not L^anka.
and only the believed but separate Tamil belleved also and in
in political recognt
tn the the the Mu co
He ethnic realized question the need which to workou
would Tamils and t],.e Muslims. He was also consctous of the The between His Sinhala to the community. both political demise respect chauvinists these theTamils affairs is that communiHes a great ttre of and to Tamil Sri take loss Muslim I^an
ad
the
co to
On Comrade of his behalf ideals.
Padmanabha of the Muslim ls to stri
co opportunity to salute his com
22

A DYNAMIC PERSONALIry
M.H.M. ASHRAFF. M.P. Leader Sri Lanko Muslim Congress
ime, ugh es and I
he knew deep has Comrade left rooted behind positive Padmanabha in my impressions.
mind only pleasant
for
a
standards militant out-Iit he was lay a his gentleman melting heart par
excellence. for human t nce s. were The etc. alien normal that to are qualities
him.
s)monJ[nous of obstinacy, with hardihood, an average
to ighting nity, towards who suppress he lived for was the in the the birth the revolting liberation Norttrem defenceless of the against ugly of and the tail Eastern
oppressed Tamil those chauvinism who provinces speaking Tamil were in
ot mly and question als: and ed only the ka.
believed the t],.e but separate Tamil belleved need Muslims. also which and in
to in political recogntzing workout tn the the would the Muslim collecilve ldentity an equality be early and acceptable communities.
political of respectlng solution between the Muslims. equality
to to two the
the the
also chauvinists theTamils these itical ise nity. pect consctous of the dangers of altowtng the to take advantage of the dlfference affairs is communiHes a great of and Sri loss Muslims I^anka.
their to the in reasonable their suffering elfort share Muslim to deny in
that ttre Tamil commurrity could pay to
half eals. nity Padmanabha of to salute the Muslim his ls to commitment strive communtty, towards and the I
cause. realization
take this

Page 35
COMRADE NABHA IS THE EELAM PEOPLE
The Poli
Dear Comrades,
Through this small message, we in
p.F.L.p few facts about comrade Nabha. so many the freedom fighters. Today we will
narrat and the special in our opinion is that he con people's struggle against imperialisim
and so, we request the comrades in E.p.R.L.F. words will never satisfy the soul of comra Today on his 39th birthday anniversary we Nabha since his childhood had thought
a f,aced the sufferings with his people from the Govemment at that time. so it was alw how to get freedom for his people. The truly new question party was
i.e., a
total the EPRLF revolution
(at and the this organi sho
priority comrade he Nabha organisod was elected the frontal its secretary organisation G
the Rural workers
and peasants front and etc. And we would also note that comrade well
the military wing within
the EpRLF a and good man of armed struggle and at
&e Dear Readers, directly. The his great above This work mentioned will and indicate struggle few why words for the the of reaction parry facts a a
dirty hands to massacre comrade Nabha an their PFLP Eelam struggle believe will
get till
that hundreds they comrade get and &eir Nabha thousands freedom is the of an so N
once again we, the Palestenian people and EPRLF victory
and people and
victory.
i
I i

ADE EELAM NABHA PEOPLE
IS THE SOUL OF
The Political Department, PFLP
essage, we in
p.F.L.p.
would like to mention rade Today Nabha. we will
so narrate many people about something had written special about
r opinion is that he contributed something to his
inst imperialisim
and world reactionaryiorces. mrades in E.p.R.L.F. to forgive
us beiause the tisfy the soul of comrade Nabha.
irthday anniversary we must note that comrade ldhood with at time. his had people so thought
it was from always about the reactionary his in his peopre,s mind forc-es right, and life, and he
r his people. The truly real solution to the
Tamil EPRLF revolution
(at and the this organisers should be conference
through forming
in tggt a
lected its secretary
- General). As an immediate he frontal organisations of EpRLF in panicular d peasants front and the Eelam womin's Front lso note that comrade Nabha has g within
the EpRLF and he was in built high up very cbntact d struggle and at
&e same time
a man of peace.
d truggle few words for the of parry facts are and very thi people less compared oi
g"la* to
icate why the reactionary forces will
send the e comrade Nabha and his comrades. But we in mrade Nabha is the soul of Eelam people, and ds and thousands get &eir freedom of Nabhas to lead and direct
and victory.
lestenian people and the
pFLp
wish the Eelam victory
and victory.
23

Page 36
A TR.I'tr R.tr\T@LUTI@NAR.Y
K
It
is my singular privile with Comrade Nabha i Organization in the w people.
The witnessed
history the of the rise Ea
an Organizations. It has and styles of leadersh of Comrade Nabha is quality of leadership c heroic deeds in the "b enemies who were fel the essential thingas struggling for and the ta the wider interests of t humanism and compa true have leader yet to
from see
a a m p Liberation Movement, who corresponds to th true leader. To Comrade Nabha, t beyond the mere ca political emancipation
independence
of the exploitation, caste opp In the Eelam contex above, as well as, to women and regionalp for the soCial and p oppressed People an that platform. He live struggle that he adv amongst
In instrumental in forgin addressed
our cadre
the partic subordinating
the va organic structure whic frontal and mass org gave particular import 24

tr\T@LUTI@NAR.Y
K. Premachandran. M,P *cretary General EPRLE
It
is my singular privilege to have lived and struggled with Organization Comrade in Nabha the wider in establishing interest of our our Party beloved and
people.
The witnessed
history the of the rise Ealan: and ijberation decline
Movement of
nunerous has
Organizations. It has also thrown-up diverse forms and styles of leadership. But the leadership qualities of Comrade Nabha is unique and unparalleled. The quality of leadership cannot be determined solely by heroic deeds in the "battlefield" and a headcount of the nemies essential who were thingas felled regards in combat. the On catse the contrary, is in the struggling for and the takng of \decisions that reflect the wider interests of the People. More importantly, humanism and compassion is what distinguishes a true have leader yet to
from see
a a masquerader. personality In this context, I within the Ealam Liberation Movement, other then Comrade Nabha, who corresponds to the above characterization of a true leader.
To beyond Comrade the mere Nabha, capture
the notion of political of liberation power went or political emancipation
independence. of the To broad him, masses liberation from
meant class the
exploitation, In above, the as Eelam well caste as, context, oppression to combatting he was and committed
the a servile subjugation mentality. to the of women for the and soCial regionalparochialism. and political emancipation
In short; he of
stood the oppressed People and sought to mobilize them on that struggle amongst instrumental platform. that our in he He forging cadres.
advocated lived numerous the In life this within and organizations regard, experienced the party hq
that was and the
addressed subordinating
the the particular various social components
categories, into
while one organic structure which was the Par$. Of the various frontal and mass organizations that he forged, he gave particular importance to the tasks that involved

Page 37
the mobilization of the landless agricuttural workers, who also belonged to the depressed
for also peasants Iqunghing he sections castes, taking understood firmly and who of the a believed the nationalliberation sociep had struggle plantation the the that capacip need for to it is itslogical proletaria[" the the to
and workers mobilize itruggle, purpose resilience
end.
While
and he all of
Comrade Nabha was firmly opposed to individual terrorisrn
and military advlnturism. above not He land, constantly love because a hnd reminded we that love has our rc no
that people. people".
"we love We our do
dangersof suffering was of wielded essential military subordinated long-lasting was the not component that pure conviction for a it reminder the militarism
imposes sake of that a of from on broader and arms arms, a the him people. strouH but needless politico_ of as The the
He
an be
strategy peace to the which that
ultimate is
in just tum and objective should rational. be of
Comrade Nabha and another problem which, that steree'\,r@
is committed image of to a interests Party transformation. were as branded "Communists" Comrade democracy dict committed ratorship"
to and the demolish creation that our party in a party or fundainentat by Nabha certain
would of a places faced yet way, typi&
a organisation social and our
.,totalittarian
who
vested were
dismantle
LJttle did thal reahzc,. or did all recognise, acceptd that norns Comrade of democracy. Nabha inception of EPRLF and till his he persevered and strcceded in of worship! not want to synrbolized From the last breath, intoducing thern own while by ensure ggrclergus LTTE. the that the and_inculcating the only Organization. violated people combatting to LTTE, pluralism Comrade ones the
pursuit democracy. through who which stafus and democratic Nabha He the consistently of freedom sought condemned tendency of terror hegemony was Similarly, mute to principles determined of and subjugate opposed expression, iniroduced
observZrs. any we relegate fu action wer into
the the
its to e
Comra again move
An al the E that the N
we murde did not these
l,ve
are lpving We st LTTE w agains sectar protec of our
destruc Fing
Hen@, guideli us-but t leamt to leamt a not a l sense, b and fa explain problem they co constan
in !o
the a ma p
conscio the task peo tha
cadres. "Comra discuss demons acumen witnesse with ptxpose our
of impartin based ar It is a co Nabha d

gricuttural depressed ia[" While o
obilize all purpose of truggle, he rkers and resilience cal end. pposed to vlnturism. e love our le. We do ople".
The him of the e needless eople. He strouH be but as an r politico_ should be jective of rational.
faced yet , typi&
a anisation tat social a and our tain
vested who
were talittarian d
dismantle worship! t want to nrbolized rom the t breath, toducing ples into y action e wer e sed the y fu the mined to ression, iroduced ugate its relegate ervZrs.
Comrade Nabha organtzed mass protests
movement. against such tendencies within the nafional
these did that murders. the the An allegation EPRLF, not North-East we charges deny were What particularly
that to the responsible is Provincial those right not has conceded been to who during do Crovemment,
levelted for were so. our is Howe,rer, numerous ten-ure levefling that aqainst we in is
against LTTE lpving We l,ve
are started who not taken its own prepared functioning needlessly tough people, action to be for precipitated against apologetic its against own the narow, fascists. a fascist abotrt
war
destruction. Fing of sectarian protect our engulfed people the goals. fuirdamental intoa and In essence to r,rortexof prarcnt democradirights we calamityand strtrggled them #om to
demonstrating acumen. discussion the cadres. task "Comradeship". consciotsness. in !o they constantlyremindd and explained problems sense, not leamt us-but leamt guidelines, Hen@, the a people. a manner could far-sightedness that peoplewhat a learned to but He these lot we rectifu facing he However, or be to he sTnrbolizeAthe certain from were that He argument advocated. freed are us possessed scholar his "He throrgh our He Comrade would was in only we mistakes from knowledge mistakes w Iived people that simple nerlet I leam that" also in following for their raise have He self-criticism: clarip the was the true the Nabha. from we engaged one and were that was langrnge servitude. their convenfional
life must or unique. purpose essence personally of as ttrem, the with one we rnade and political thorght He level Io impart broad
in with have
how
the was
the but the We
He i.Ie
ol of oI by
a
witnessed with ptxpose our of comrades. him politicizing engage imparting to them the based armed struggle.
in long discussions This the
he cadres did for and the
art of waging a mass-
It Nabha is a common does not observation speak much. that True. Comrade But
.
25

Page 38
when he did have something to say, it was invariably deep and profound. He o

Page 39
policy would serve the lager interests of those forces in Sri lanka which stood for pe:lce, democracy and social progress. On this basis, Comrade Nabha concentrated on winning the support of the Govemment of India as well as the broad spectrum of the Indian Policy.
The decision taken by Comrade Nabha and the EPRI-F to support the Indo Sri Lankan Accord derived direcflyfrom our perception of the wider interests of our people.
as
well
the as
that cessation
of all Peoples of
needless of Sri Lanka. deaths He urged and destruction. He craved for peace, democracy the and freedom Indo
-
for his people - and he saw in Sri Lankan Accord immense possibilities. However, the parochial and sectarian approach taken by the LTTE and the use Sri of force Lankan undermined Government, these backed possibilities. futhe
It is due to the guidance of Comrade Nabha that the Provincial Government had the courage to assure those powers, that were denied to them bythe Centre. The Provincial Government, although systematically undermined and subsequently destabilized by the LTTE and the Colombo regime has laid a foundation that history will one day recognize. MY tribute to Comrade Nabha would be incomplete if ldo not saya fewwords about my personal association with him.
I first met Comrade Nabha in London in 1975. Snce then, and tillhis death I remained his friend, comrade and student.ln \977,1 and some other Comrades went with Comrade Nabha to l-ebanon to be trained bythe Palestinian Resistance. On completion of our kaining programme we retumed to our land and
plunged our peop Organiza
During t shared m part of o that we f but also the Eela
of Comrade arms settlin
in p
determin the wayfo of or-r Pa
respect Comrade
of a sentimen artificially Ieamt fro prematur the LTTE leadersh not let hi from the which he Nabha is our Part
The fasc from am that in ha created m realize th transcen be destro
'Foscism gains, but there ca

rests of tood for ss. On ted on ment of of the
ha and Lankan ception .
s
well e urged aths and ocracy saw in mense hial and TE and
ibilities. futhe
Nabha had the at were ovincial atically abilized ime has ne day
ould be s about irst met 5. Snce friend, d some Nabha stinian kaining and and
plunged oursetves into the task of mobilizing our people and creating a Revolutionary Organization.
During this time, we walked many miles and shared many hardships. Hunger became part of our collective existence. The dangers that the but also we Eelam faced'came from movement anarchic not only which tendencies from resorted the within State,
to of Comrade arms settling in pursuit political
Nabha's of hegemony differences.
firm
and as resolve,
It means was
determination and courage which paved the wayforthe resilience and inner-strength of or-r Party and Organization. As a result,
respect sentiments Comrade of Nabha were all earnd our not due comrades. the to affection fear These
or
and
an artificially createdpersonality cult. What we Ieamt fro him was immense. Despite his premature and untimely death catsed by the LTTEwho recognized his charism a and leadership qualities and as therefore could not let him live, we have a lot more to leam from the life he lived and the principles for which he died. The life story of Comrade Nabha is also the story of our people and our Party.
The fascists who have taken Comrade Nabha from amongst our midst will soon realize that in having hlled one Nabha, they have created many more Nabhas. They will soon realize that the visions of Comrade Nabha transcends time, space and body and cannot be destroyed.
there 'Foscism gains, can but be
may History no oictory make has for short
shown Foscism'. -
term that
27

Page 40
A PATR'OT MOULDED IN ANTI-IMPERIALISM
ft
was shocking that he elwated of memory my spirit that when
so ma revolutionaries died so y I had the privtlege of mee a communicate couple of times to ln us our wha
o
Eelam struggle. Nabha, seldom, only when he m Journalist some of I had noticed
those engaged
in struggle. As radical a studegt Indian he leaders took tl.e
wit London to any berth, for study generally
and the
classes. Tamil butl Nor leaders was found Eelamwas have he in an himnota been. India very As de
ba t
a imperialism, he could vis setup in a larger framewo many of hds contemporar homeland this crucial Nabha difference had o
to chauvinists ofboth Sri a sIe$e meetingwith hdm Pathmanabha, like the EPRLF, who was hea ve behaviour and extremely surprise to me thatgherr ministership. council was formed he d
I am convinced that the under the sun
Ar Srl I^an Pathmanabha's perspe martyrdom may not hav
28

R'OT MOULDED IN TI-IMPERIALISM
A. Raghavan Chiet af Delhi Bureau,
BLITZ
ft
was shocking that he died so young. But what of wated memory my spirit that when so many I read the social news was a surge reformers and volutionaries died so young.
d the privtlege of meetlng Comrade Pathmanabha ommunicate elam ldom, ouple struggle. only of times when to Nabha, ln us our he what must ofllce. a man was to FIis stress of topical colleagues few a words,spoke point. about used As the to
a ome urnalist of I had those noticed engaged
the in same the taciturnity among Telengana armed uggle. dical a studegt Indian he leaders took tl.e with same whom route I as some am familiar. of the To to ndon any berth, for study generally and then longed back to for the by barrack, ttre middle not
sses. butl or aders mil was found Eelamwas have he in an himnota been. India very As dear baiter trace a perialism, he could visualise to Comrade Pathmanabha
of
pan-Tamil raclallsrn. patriot as and some moulded fight other for
in a
Eelam
Tamil anti-
tup in a larger framework. On this he differed from any of hds contemporaries. I imagi:re that itwas for omeland is crucial Nabha difference had of approach to die at towards the hands a Tamil of auvinists ofboth Sri La,nka andTamil like athmanabha, sIe$e the meetingwith EPRLF, who was headed hdmwill very modest a convince flghting ln
haviour and extremely unassuming" Nadu. Even anybody that organisatlon hds personal So it was no rprise to me thatgherr the North-Eastem ministership. uncil was formed he declined the offer f
pr6vincial of its chief
I am convinced that the Tamils flghting for a place
athmanabha's der the sun
Ar Srl perspectlve.
I^anka will ffnally In that accept event Comrade his artyrdom may not have gone in valn.

Page 41
FIGHTER FOR A CAU
It was a hot, sultry e beil, I saw Ketheeswa at the threshold. Beh whose face reflected concem. Yes, he was
as
he was affectionate leader and builder of E him because he had
a
robust revolutionary beard, clearly an att than casual
in his s evident when he was after this brief meetin
Why was the LTTE g rnore than that of pe mainly on two points question regarding
and the
its LTTE
reso
allowed no room fordi to comrade. Nabha justice and equality f Sinhalese, on the on the Tamil society wh with caste and statu
While both LTTE a armed struggle for li discrimination in the divergent perspectiv society. The LTTE h therefore, didnot hes any dissent against t looked for
a
just, plur theTamils. This expl was
willing to work w democratic structure provincial coulcil e willing to accomoda East Provincial Coun Tamitrs.

FIGHTER FOR A CAUSE
S.D,Mani Professor South Asia Studies Jawaharlal Nehru U
niversity New Delhi
It was a hot, sultry evening in June. When I
answered the door beil, I saw Ketheeswaran and Shanthan of the EPRLF standing at the threshold. Behind them was a
tall; well built young man whose face reflected self-confidence, mixed with
a
decp-down concem. Yes, he was Comrade Pathmanabha or comrade.Nabha,
s
he was affectionately called by his friends and associates the leader and builder of EPRLF. I took a
few seconds to recognise him because he had shaved
offhis
beard that used to give him robust revolutionary look. Despite his decision to shave-off his beard, clearly an attempt to conceal his identity, he was more than casual
in his sense
of personal security. This
became evident when he was assassinated
in Madras only three days after this brief meeting I had with him in my house.
Why was the LTTE gunning for him? The clash was certainly rnore than that of personality or power ambitions. It
centered mainly on two points related to the approach towards the Tamil question regarding
and the
its LTTE's. resolution insistence in the Sri on Lankan a political context. order One was that allowed no room fordissentorpluralism. This was not acceptable to comrade. Nabha and justice and equality for his EPRLF. For they stood for social Tamil community in relatioi-, to the Sinhalese, on the one hand, and to the deprived sectiorrs
within the Tamil society which had always been hierarchical ridden with caste and status differentiation. While both LTTE and the EPRLF agreed to on the nccessity of armed struggle for liberating the Tamils and undoing their discrimination in the hands of Sinhala chauvinism, they had divergent perspectives on the organisation of Tamil polity
and society. The LTTE had no rcspect for democratic order and, therefore, didnot hesitate in taking recourse to arms in silencing any dissent against their pursuit for hegemony. The EPRLF looked for
a
just, plural and democratic socio-political order for theTamils. This explains why comrade.Nabhathough reluctantly, was
willing to work with the LTTE within thc framework of
a democratic structure. Not only was the
LTTE invited to contest provincial coulcil elections, but even later, the EPRLF was willing to accomodate the
LTTE representatives into the
North- East Provincial Council, so as to
promote the overall causg of the Tamitrs.
29

Page 42
A
critical difference
of
opinion between comrade. and the LTTE, Nabha and on his the EPRLF, other, on lay one in
hand,
their respective approaches towards Indiain securing help sought for to resolving use India the in
Tamil a manner issue. that The was LTTE to wider Tamil interests, as
well
as
India's own security concems. Its primary motive was the pursuit for absolute hegemony. That is why the LTTE did not want to give the India-Sri Lanka Agreement of 1987 a chance and even went to the extent of taking The LTTE also did to not anns hesitate against to
join
the IPKF. hands with the Sri Lankan Govemment purely for technical reasons of pushing out the IPKF and humiliating India
as a consequence. The LTTE no doubt achieved cost developments
of larger Tamil in its objective, but only at the interests, as the recent Sri Lanka clearly reveal. comrade. Nabha, onthe otherhand, followed
a farmore realistic and mature approach. FIe too had been trained abroad and exposed to various intemationalist perspectives. But he realised that it was in India alone that the Tamils of Sri Lanka converged Imperialist addition, could his with find
credentials. own a
that committed anti-Imperialist of India's That well-wisher. own
is
outlook
why anti- In
comrade.Nabha accepted the Indo-Sri Lanka Agreement of July 1987, not withstanding his notwithstanding reservations on someof his understanding itskey aspects that and also the Colombo regime could not be trusted. His commitment to India's role in the search for a long-iasting solution to Tamil question in Sri
for finding solution the best to the tribute
T
comrade.Nabha w eventually sacr respect of the T and down-trodd
30
Lanka was so the humiliation live in exile a
It is indeed unfo in India in 198 in Delhi to igno of the alliance f India. It is a sa insensitivity th killed on India Tamils. The on-going b norms in the N arising out of now lead Delh the need foraba adopted by co New Delhi mus respegt to the E India must als need to take th the Sri Lankan T in its so-called d but for impress and

ir
E
n
a o .
or
E
t .
o
ri In k is
y a s
s
ri
Lanka was so deep that he willingly suffered the humiliation of having to leave his soil and live in exile as a refugee in India.
It is indeed unfortunate that the
political changr in India in 1989 allowed the decision-maken in Delhi to ignore the
vitality
and significa,rct of the alliance forged by comrade.Nabha witt India. It is a sad rcflection on India's politica insensitivity that comrade. Nabha was brutall5 killed on Indian soil and in a State nrled
b1 Tamils. The on-going breakdown of all civilisationa norms in the North and East of Sri Lanka arising out of the LTTE- Clombo war, shoulc now lead Delhi and Colombo of recognising the need forabalanced and far-sighted approact adopted by comrade.Nabha and his EPRLF New Delhi must start according dignity
anc respegt to the EPRLF cadres stying in India India must also impress upon Colombo
the need to take the help ofthe sanerforces amongst the Sri Lankan Tamils; such as the EPRLF, not in its so-called drive foreliminating the LTTE but and
for for impressing finding a respectable,
moderation just
on and the LTTE viable solution the comrade.Nabha best to the tribute Tamil who that question. lived, can struggled This be would paid
and be to
eventually sacrificed his life forthe rights and respect of the Tamils, particularlythe deprived and down-trodden among them.

Page 43
rj{E ,{uMA^{rloucr{
I
frad retumed home quite late that night when the telephone rang. Ketheswaran was at the other er,d. He spoke in his deep sorrowvoice to the best of tryingto his'ability. conceal "Have
his pu
emotions heard the and tenible serueral
news? of our Comrade comrades Pathmanabha have'been gtrnned dorun and killed in Madras around 7PM this evening." And then he narrated tlre his
incident colleagues
as he in had the come Eelam to learn People's from
Revolutionary Uberation Front (EPRI-F) in Madras. One couH hardly believe him.
[t
was incredable that 'Nabha' as K.Pathmanabha - the EPRLF Secretary - Crenen!- uras
known to men his had close been frierds, br.rtcherd and several in the of his crty party of I\iladras, he Khetes was and on at my Indian Premactrandran, place soil. in Only Nar the the Delhi other EPRLF with day
MP who has nop strcceedd Nabha in the Parly. I had offered him Bengali sueets and he
ate with relish. The same evening I had takenthem otrtfordinner and
rrue
a

Page 44
PHYSICALLY ELIMINATED BUT POLITICALLY VERY MUCH A
G.G.Pon All Ceylon Ge T
I have not had the occasion to K.Pathmanabha this limited.
personally appreciation of Mr. meet nor Pathmanabha to speak is, to f
t
Mr. Pathmanabha was Rwolutionary Liberation of thts count4r, which is the Front. leader a recognise of the
fighting for the rig speaking strong differences
people. Even of though opinion poliUcally with w
the I\fir.Pathrnanabha was a leader. We say ttra clalm, erren Tamils. We for do not a moment, subscribe to be to the Divine sole repre Righ We,,thefefore, Patllmanabha from oppression.
and appreciate his party all for the the good liberatio
effo
Any World right that silence eliminate it could party opinion tovoice his political be his which own said with its opponent lamentable opinion, opinion that has a gun. entered though politically. or and Anytody opposition inadequacy nobody the Mr. democrat To Pathman who has this only cho
and th
e
eliminated physically, politically he is very m

ELIMINATED ALLY VERY MUCH ALIVE
All Ceylon G.G.Ponnambalam General
Tamil Congress. *cretary (Jr.)
the sonally Mr. occasion
Pathmanabha nor to speak to meet is, to for him. the that Therefore,
late
reason, Mr.
was tion h is the Front. leader a recognised of the Eelam political People's party fighting for the rights of the Tamil n of though opinion poliUcally with we the might party
have which our
s a leader. We say ttrat no part5r can ent, to be the sole representatives of the bscribe to Divine Right to RuleTheory. is ciate party all for the the good liberation efforts of made the Tamils by Mr.
entered the democratic process has a gun. ion, and Anytody nobody who has chooses the right tl-e to silence gun to at ion ntable nt though politically. or opposition inadequacy Mr. To Pathmanabha this only and errtent. proclaims bankruptcy therefore, has to been the to
, politically he is very much alive.

Page 45
ItsAID TMIE G@O]D C@IINS OUT ]DRIIVE
Otr CIIR.CU
Comrade. K.Pathman as the deceased Secre
to Revolutionary scratching Liberati
at the message.
But Mr.Paadmanabha
'
Sri Lankan Tamils, an was more than just a l group. the committed guiding In an to age principle certain when
in
ideobgy. He was
firmlym and wedded to the ide
Untike the leaders of o Nabha was not at all m out a pocket burrough initially positioned itse Eelam, for Mr. Pathma to be physically libera soldiers. It was a revo motivated him. And h political context of the Tamil militant leaders w of their revolvers.
Most Tamil militantsdid to make the transition here was the leader of foremost
a
political ide m@ns to subserve his
In most political parties and guerilla groups, th down the line. This d comrade. Nabha was a commitment to a com that, he was unassumi
There was perhaps an falling a victim to the economics, Gresham's out of circulation. fuid c

INS ]D OUT ]DRIIVE
Otr CIIR.CUI"ATII@N
S.H. Venkatramani Sr. Correspondent.
Comrade. K.Pathmanabha willgo down in
journalistic files s the deceased Secretary General of the Eelam People's
to Revolutionary scratching Liberation at the surface. Front After (EPRI-F). all, The "Medium" mdia
is is used the essage.
But Mr.Paadmanabha - Comrade Nabha to EPRLF cadres,
'
ri Lankan Tamils, was more than just and a leader
countless of
a admirers Sri lankan around Tamit the militant world
group. the committed guiding In an to age principle certain when expediency in principles politics, is and here increasingly a was definite a becoming rare political bird
ideobgy. He was
firmlymoord to
a leftist political philosophy and wedded to the ideas of equity and dis;tribt-tive
jtstice.
Untike the leaders of other Tamil militant groups, Comrade
abha was not at all motivated by a desperate out a pocket burrough for himself. Tnp, desire to carve his EPRLF also initially positioned itself as a group fighting for Eelam. But Eelam, for Mr. Pathmanabha, was not a geographical area to be physically liberated from the clutches of Sri Lankan soldiers. motivated political It was a revolutionary political him. And he alunys saw philosophy Eelam in which the geo - context of the Indian subcontinent, unlike other Tamil militant leaders who couldn't see be5rond the nozzles of their revolvers.
to ost make Tamil the militantsdidn't transition from know, the and militanry even nowdon't to politics. know But here was the leader of a militant group who was first and foremost
a
political ideologue, and who took to militancy as m@ns to subserve his political ideology.
n most political parties themselves, not to speak of militant and guerilla groups, down the line. This the ideological fervour gets diluted
doesn't happen with the
EPRLF. commitment omrade. Nabha to a was common able to keep polifical the group ideology. knit And by a shared for all that, he was unassuming and soft spoken. There falling a was victim perhaps to the an assassin's element of bullets. inevitability In potitics, about as his in economics, Gresham's law holds: bad coins drive the good ut of circulation. fuid comrade. Nabha was sterling material.
33

Page 46
owil cr,dflw
Dr. Vlckremabahu Kar
General S Nava Sama &ma
The brutal murder of EPRLF Secretary North-East Pathmanabha, Provincial Jaffna District Council M.P., Financ
V.K.
Kirupakaran and other leaders of the E LTTE exposes the nature of the LTTE r that North-East. they are lt further the sole explodes representatives the claim
o speaking people. brutal opposed annihilation to representatives lf so, of all why those on them? of the They Tamils want earth do t politicia in to $ri becom La consent, in particular btrt by by ruthless murdering repression
Left of and al
o so leaders like A.K. Annamalai, Vijayananth who Tigers they eliminated do have have not become ruthlessly
submit cteated passively the a Ers
new Brahmin 'parayas'who oppressive to their ruling dic s
c
lords. lt is the Premadasa regime which h with establish Tamil totalhegemony leaders such in the as Tamil- Amirtha spe
Yogeswaran the use being Presidential of the LfiE
palace. to murdered almost at th Premadasa wan stabilise his reactiona
Now these two reactionary regimes have s with all the untold hard ship and misery it Tamilspeaking people their powers in general, separately.
people with in the particular intention and of
o
these The only reactionary way out of this regimes endless and misery to i
es revolutionary Left Government capable o democracy, equality and the right of self-d to allnationalities.
Meanwhile, the present senseless war co been avoided if the Premadasa Governme meaningfulsteps to devotve powers on th Provincial v
Govemment in good time.

owil cr,dflw
Dr. Vlckremabahu Karunaratne, General Secretary, Nava Sama &maJa Party.
r of EPRLF Secretary General
K. fna District M.P., V.K. Yogasankari, vincial Council Finance Minister, other leaders of the EPRLF by the e nature of the LTTE regime in the er explodes the claim of the Tigers sole representatives of the Tamil n ? of so, of the They all why Tamils want those on earth in to politicians $ri become do Lanka they who
carry the not sole are out
by ss urdering repression
Left of al I
viewpoin t, and socialist Tamil nnamalai, Vijayananthan etc. d a new oppressive the Brahmin t passively to sly
Ers
othe
r
society where. ruling caste. Those 'parayas'who their dictatorship disobey are tre ders mony adasa such in regime the as Tamil- which Amirthalingam speaking hetped them areas, and to
lace. murdered Premadasa almost at wanted the doorstep to make of
stabilise his reactionary regime. tionary regimes have started
a
war, ard ship and misery it inflicts on the ple in particular and on allworking with the intention of perpetuating tely.
ry this regimes endless and misery to
is establish
to overthrow a Government capable of delivering and the right of self-determination
ent senseless war could well have Premadasa Government had taken devotve powers on the North-East ent in good time.

Page 47
HIS PEACE PATH IN SRI
IS AWAY L{NM
FOR
Pro
The Tamil liberation strug€lle is like s struggles of suppressed people in hist world seemin$y deemed to pass throu cormption brutalisation and perfidy. D i.t the is original very difficult political to reinforce ideas. Comrade the idea
P rwolutionary who had learned the te of the ar:ned liberaUon struggle in the also applied them without hesitation in Pathmanabha struggle to his aluays original subordinated political t
idea ideals. Armed struggle never became him. Three things
I shall always conn Pathmanabha, the people and his prevented humanism him which from
b
killing of Sinhala civillans, of his ou, trallicldng, and his politlcal irrternaflon tn a practical co operation with progr on a sociallst basts. He had found a
ke and the trap rootless of failfng trtemationalism. lrlto Tamil chauvln Tbis m him er

Page 48
A Hero of our Epoch
M.K.
North East
Former provinciat- Tran s
It will not be an exaggeration if we claim t that is at the threshold of the 21st centur weak, because itcould notsave the life of ag like Comrade. K. Pathmanaba. lnspite o achievements of science and technology sphere of its socio - economic devetopme ComraOe. Pathmanaba's death is an elo the weakness of the development of hum the recorded history full of stone age barb
All those who are the contemporarie products Pathmanaba of the will present admit human that he developm
was one
o
nature.
It is the logic of history that confirms the fa to produced humanity. by time, The if used evidence rationallywill of the cau
deat Pathmanaba
in the cruel hands of LTTE's fa the irony that the same wealth produced b responsible for destruction too. the Comrade human Pathmanaba, friendship in in all very it's simple warmth ter a 36

ero of our Epoch
M.K. Abbo yusut.
North East
Former provinciat-
Tran sport Governmeni. Mi nister,
ggeration if we claim that the humanity old of the 21st century is exceptionally uld notsave the life of agreatpersonality Pathmanaba. lnspite of the remarkable
ience and technology so far - economic devetopment.
made in the
naba's e development death is an of human eloquent civilisation example of in full of stone age barbarism.
are the contemporaries
of
Comrade. sent dmit human that he development was one of of the an historic overafi
ry that confirms the fact that the wealth e evidence sed rationallywill of the cause death no of
destruction Comrade. uel hands of LTTE's fascism expresses me wealth produced by time is equally truction too. hip aba, in in all very it's simple warmth terms, and charm. symbolised
lt
is

Page 49
evidentwhen greatest achievement
we proudly of claim life that to it be
is the a contemporary of Comrade Pathmanaba. The the everttfullife lively expression
Comrade Pathmanaba of the grim is
determination of allthe comrades who are selflessly "Democratic gathering Socialist below Eelam"
the banner for
iir€ of
emancipation of our toiling masses. He has Ieftalasting impression of thestamp of his life's truth on all of us. The people who caused the death of Comrade. Pathmanaba will come to know the ferocitywith which this death has given life to a revolutionary that will be all out to liquidate the heinous, gruesome and fascist crime of barbarism that was exhibitted by this death. the Comrade struggle Pathmanaba that later was became the product the of
inalienable part of his life and spirit. He was such a firm believer in Marxism - Leninism that made him to comprehend totally the democratic content and form assault of the of
present socialism worldwide on capitalism. He flawlessly anticipated the future collapse
victory of
of communism imperialism overthe and
total its
a h fea m h s w th m h of e re
B th him in d o w ta
by M
b f w

im of life that to it be
is the a e Pathmanaba.
n
Pathmanaba of the grim is
rades who are
Eelam"
the banner for
iir€ of
ng masses. He f thestamp of
d the death of come to know eath has given ill be all out to me and fascist s exhibitted by
ter became the product the of
spirit. He was ism - Leninism end totally the of
sent socialism worldwide on anticipated the rialism m overthe and
total its
appendages.Though he spoke very little in feats. his short He and was sweet a pilgrim life, he with achieved a
definite great
mission at the cross roads of our epochal history leading all of us towards a
victorious struggle to establish socialism all over the world, by saving our national struggle from the influence of bourgeois nationalism. His marriage to Comrade. Anandhi exhibhitted his harmonious will to manure the pasture of revolution with his wedded life and to eradicate the influence of celebacy over revolutionary struggles of our times.
By his childlike smile, his love that kindled the him, feelings his relentless of all who got corporation acquainted with that influenced to work hard, his revolutionary determination to face allthe challenges of our age, his understanding of the human weakness, his ability to identify human talents, his outlook that made him to love all humanity by transcending all the barriers .of by race, caste, language and religion and his wisdom in accepting the scientific Manrist - Leninist ideology as the beacon of our struggle, Comrade Pathmanaba has become the hero of our epoch. He will live forever in allour hearts in all its depth and width inspite of his premature death.
37

Page 50
T]HI]B JP]R.A,GMIAT]IC VIS]IONA
I came to know Pathmanabha forthe firsttime in September 1984. Between September
1
Former Secre
North -E
years, or pe But we wan 984 I recall administrati our people. belong to the commitmen Please political movement.
help un to
u find administrati
an offic supporter of Tamil Eelam long as he h our people." what Pathm rnuch irnpre clarity was the of tho
pe orgnisation.
with much di servants w administratio the fact that the part of m on two coun that generall and secondl a physical
n Nevertheless was their ho own North people
Easte administratio
During the li goyernment, 1988to Marc and Novernber having met him just 1
989, twice or thirce. occassions expressing pleasantries.
Our conversation had courtesies
been on limited
all these
and to
It was only in November 1g8g, in Trincomalee, thal
I
had the opportunity of speaking to him at length forthe first time. The EPRLFwasthen gettoform the first democratic government
of the combined North-East Province of Sri contacted A.Yaratharajaperumal Lanka. The me Chief to Minister- help had
him designate already to
find devoted public servants who put head the Ministries and Departments which to Departments. were work to be in
sei these up forthe Pathmanabha's Ministries first time and and
wanted problems discussions had a
clear to
of with ensure the understanding me day. revealed lhat He said, the
that of
"We first the he
Provincial Council election was held at any cost, because only then that the together people, Northern homeland
and had will ol Eastern the been become Tamil
Provinces the
a
speaking historical
single which
con$itutional We never dreamt and administrative that we would entity. be called upon play acrucial people. We to form agoyernment role in the history of may hold power for and our five
38

.A,GMIAT]IC VIS]IONAIR.Y
orthe een 89, ce or
ies
ted
hese
and to
g, in nity first form the f Sri nate
to
find ady
ead ich and and ha's
of
t the he
e
first We
eld the ich cal a
ing ngle ty. be nd our five
Dr. K.Vigneswaran, Former Secretary to the Chief Minister, North -East Provincial Government
years, or perhaps fora shorterperiod. But we want to ensure that
a
permanent administrative structure is built up for our belong people. to the We EPBLF know that or
you any do other not
commitment Please political movement. help Neve understanding to
us rtheless serve to set our you have up
people. and
the the
Tamil find supporter administrative an Eelam, officer of theliberation machinery. it does who not is Even an
matter Tigers ardent if you
as of
long as he has the motivation to serve our people." This what Pathmanabha rnuch irnpressed was the essence said. I by hls vision clarity was the of thought. people His and primary not of was very and
his concern ourn orgnisation.
with much difficulty may, many public servants we!.e persuaded join
the new administration. One must appreciate the the part fact that of many there officers was reluctance at the outset on
on two counts, firstly. the uncefiainty that generally clouds a new institution, a and physical
secondly, natu re the from reality certain of threats quarters. of
Nevertheless officers who felt that ii was own North their people hour Eastern camefonarard of calling to proyincial to serve help their the
administration.
During the life time of the provincial
. goyernment, that is, from December 1988to March 1990, lhave had many

Page 51
occassions occassions anyone, Pathmanabha. request
to least to did administratively come On of he all into none make
any contact of a
EPRLF favour single these with
in administration member. his mind Pathmanabha endangered by that requests should a was new
lor very not
political clear born be
patronage.
ln March 90 Pathmanabhadecidedto leave for lndia with his colleagues. He became very disillusioned with the V.
P.Singh Government, which lacked feared a 'appeasement' policy on that Sri l-anka. an adopted Pathmanabha
attitude
by
the of
Goyernment would result in lakhs of disillusioned innocent and butchered. Muslims Pathmanabha thousands Tamils and I
with had of becoming was Sinhalese his innocent the lndian even
feeling refugees Tamils,
Marxist being
more that
friends whom he had always looked upon as his naturalallies, particularly because they had
u n
rese rvedly hai led the lndo-Sri Lanka agreement sighned by primeminister Rajiv Gandhi and
presid found t friends prime probl huma pragm patie He wa heart o 1990. T remo of his his pe had e the T His pl S.J.V. shape Tamil after
a Pathm decis const autho first ti
rtlllllllr

ontact ne ke of a
single these with
ll any ely EPRLF favour
a uld new
lor very not
political clear born be
decidedto
agues. He d with the ich lacked n attitude
ted manabha by
the of
in lakhs of g refugees
s alese even
feeling ent Tamils, being
more that
ian Marxist ays looked articularly dly hai led nt sighned andhi and
president J.R. Jayawardhane. He found friends to were his dismay incapable that his of
veering Marxist
primeminister V.P.Singh to look at the problem of the SriLankan Tamilswith humane sympathy. However being a pragmatic visionary he was wait[ng patiently for bettertimes
. He was brutally assasinated in the heart of Madras city on 19th June 1990. The assassins' bullets have removed Path manabha from the midst of his wife, colleagues admirers and his people,
at avery young age. Yet he had earned his place in the history of the Tamil speaking people of Sri Lanka. S.J.V. His place Chelvanayakam his only second who to that gave of
shape to the distinct identity of the Tamil after
a speaking break
of nation a few
in Sri decades Lanka,
Pathmanabha, in turn, by his bold decisions ensured that the people who constitute that nation exersied their authority over their homeland for the first time in centuries.
rtlllllllr
39

Page 52
RECALLINE CNABHA'
*"!
I was just reading the 'Broken Palmyrah' some very courageous people from Jaffrra, which
i Tiranagama, rights Palmyrah as the '
gives the news slain an came account activist in of about of the the universip 'Nabha's political dea
Te
frat insight comrades, perished permanent
into the brutalkillings .
fu yet an more out of the 'Tigers'with
Na members of another Tamil o sider of the stuggle, but at tha observer forthe
last lSyearslhave first m a
fewyears ago,when he was staying in India. Thou often not agreeing with his orgnisation, the EPRIf; I
esteem without Chawinism for attaching him as an that honest quantum and sincere of Tamil man, Nation fighti
to his activities. In fact, 'Nabha, and t [^anka. one friendship of the And to first the progressive from EPRtr the Tamil is Sinhalese probably
movements organisations t],re only to milita
exte
in
without a record in retaliation ylLhi! man - a man, leaderhsip EPRLF would together. I of atrocities in the form of killing sn for Tamilkillings bythe forces. 'Nibha who seldom whished to come to the
was accepted by his followers. I have broken up some time back shall remember him, the friend of min extent my deepest sympathies to his wife and aI his f
40

ECALLINE CNABHA'
Walter Keller *"!,'t#i!1"!;
ken Palmyrah' which was published by eople from Jaffrra, including Rajani t of the universip Teachers for human in about 'Nabha's death. The 'Broken unt of the political fratricide , gives an
of the 'Tigers'with
Nabha and his other ers of another Tamil organisation have f the stuggle, but at thasame fime as a t lSyearslhave first mapathmanabha staying in India. Though, polically very rgnisation, the EPRIf; I
traa very rrigl
and sincere man, fighting for
a cause antum of Tamil Nationaiism or
even In fact, 'Nabha, and the EpRLF were il movements to extend solidarity and alese organisations in the souttr of sri robably
t],re only militant Tamir group in the form of killing snhalese cillian; s bythe forces. 'Nibha'was
a humble hished to come to the forefront. And pted by his followers. If not for him, up some time back 'Nabha' held it him, the friend of mine, and wish to to his wife and aI his family members.

Page 53
The lnnportance of the Comm
Ilistory and orperience had proved will time participation People, succeed and had again without of never that tl'e broader no the accepted strueEile support masses. ever and
any movement a part of it.
as their own, if they are not
And anJ[nore
no higlrclass thesis is necessary
with gro ,
Cou dyn de is that
th com to bringout this
truth. Mammoth place in
international happenings that political are taking and economic arena are so bold and so clear of the that long the ordinary suppressed (common) class man just watches and understands them. While
Co Sec orga sim It w wid our understand the established the
tntellectual essence
fumbles of
these to
which happenings, Because common he they is man the it are is to main not a understand great so part.
difftcult movement for them. the
in
The most everything common important that man is happening single is becoming factor around the in
the world. The world is truly becoming
peop Co
the com
them that ma for thei will the world of ttre corrrmon man.
voi Not only
in the West and North, part ever5nvhere of the world it is happening.And the new era had in our its
bro Pat com beginning longbefore great are happening all over the The
for a Pat com me Com occ to c And spe diffe conc events world.
that
Yes, Thatwas what I understood firmly when I came to know of a man with the name Comarde Pathmanabha. It is onettrireg to enumerate the
political stand that Comrade Pathmanabha had as relationship taken communities tl at e several question and important between the of
organisation, question turns enthnic such
of national liberation line, the relationship

portance of the Comman Man...
e had proved strueEile ever e support and accepted ader masses. any if they are not
ut s is this
necessary truth. l hat political are taking and bold and so ed ommon) class man just s them. While
ence
al fumbles to
frontier Anrl *ience. lf,;umar
with India, unlty between political groups and formation of the Provincial ,
S.P.
Council. One dynamism, decade. But the it can is political the easliy otherway trend ffnd, in round, of that this
is that the another, most important simpler side side of him of that this common man. Comrade Pathamanabha Secretary organiser. General, But, simple, It was that extraordinary, side widely displayed our decade.
above the all, had flghter. he been was the the a of him common which had man. so the modern trend of
of
these
erstand art.
ifftcult movement for them. the
in
people Comrade know Pathmanabha, of was
the common
s ngle becoming factor the in ening around ruly becoming
man. st and North, g.And in our w era had its t events that e world. rstood firmly man with the nabha. e the
the them. that common simple simply His man. smile message won In carried his their eyes, of just
affection hearts. compassion he another carried
His for
will manners for theirday everyone. ever forget were simple And easy, those any his
presenting hopeful. soft Ix€sence words? And respect made
That who
voice of a loving son, of an affectionate brother,
a
responsible father? Comrade Pathmanabha was the language of a common man. The for Pathmanabha, common suppressed abstract mzul, ln people politics.
brought that simplicity have them, Comrade no room
of the a
message of the future.
political
Comrade Pathmanabha, it
often anabha had tween the of
nt organisation, question turns enthnic such
of relationship
occurred to me, had always been trying And to spectrum different conclusion. capture he never people of the Once ideas failed depth before the from to of gather decision one's coming a thousand reason. a wide
to was a
41

Page 54
il
common made, transformed of
command: it man.
seemed into ttre the most simpticity to reflned have of
form got
a
nations. And motlvated to steeled man different reflection decade. organise had that That tl of brought people e simplicity ethnic the bondage simplicity democratic political of together dilferent communities, was between of trend a platforms, the
people common
sections of exact
our our
of
The betterment motivating var)'ing forefront the Differences harm common many, man Itwas heart ultimate in that the who his views. man same of of them had association of were of everyone result bore the
opinion simplicity That our to brought enemies the take had struggle society force simplicity who a always had with step ofa together ofinspiring olher*ise. are made people common for
further. and been in of the the no so
of of
a a
new step ahead, taken by the struggling societ5r as a
asked the's man if he fe wide absolutely not around.
smile n
a
onlywhen not changin the meaning social Comrade force
Pa
together pe And his faith absolute. Th of the new The into cold the pas wa
internaUona With of world violence, i the sim becom
ihggle decistve. single factor
of th
But imperia ,\s it had alw
part platforms. common social, in the proffessional manto His whole, struggle.
simplicity feel in and all its and
to made democratic, takeup cultural every his
It is surely not an exaggeration when as recalled had Lankan one taken a says been mentally special Tamil, how Comrade talking Comrade care whom deranged
with in Pathmanabha everyone. others one pathmanabha
man. young explained Once had Sri
He I
used to be very tough when completing works
Sir.g, by about to immerse its fut i
new Ude of H Vietnam, still remains Afg
not of withdrawa
a builder
mankind so Dead he m For Pathmanabh
common eliminated. It is only the f its means ofv obsolate.
42
it comes him.
I
just to

ave got form ty of
a
e
exact f our mon ple of nities, tions rms, n our
mon er so r*ise. de no le of y of
a piring in the for
the and of rther. en a gling atic, ltural very p his
hen had ce I g Sri ined an.
He bha s to just
asked wide not absolutely not onlywhen man around. changing if smile the'so he felt he not. He and called is my free immediately around I
palrs'. happily when feel mentally comrade said,
beamed deranged .No, was a
the meaning of tears.
extremely free to Now, scold I me know for
And absolute. of social together Comrade the his new force, faith people That Pathmanabha era.
the in marked common of force different the that had people beginning naUons. brought been won a
With world ihggle decistve. single The internaUonal into of violence, cold the the becomi:rg factor of past. simple war its the of debate period Gone role our people corrmon the in is time, it is most social on was, is past the man democratic important
becoming struggle. question receding now of our the
Vietnam, mankind not ,\s new still of about to But withdrawal immerse it a remains Ude imperialism had builder its of Afghanisthan, always so Histroy future. itself far.
here of of future done, will in a sweeping and Irrespective disease fresh, hardly there. it but AfricA, is false now symptoms combodia, that realise They the of hopes trying
held are the
old it.
For Pathmanabha eliminated. Dead common he maybe, can man nwer could but
be eliminated: Comrade
never
be
It its obsolate.
is means only the ofviolence future of that imperialism has become and

Page 55
9{e fta{
riloTL
tfie Deatfi,
Dem
"In the Eelam strttggle, we haue lost hund lose some rnore also inJuture. We we preparedt ensure pectce, democracg andJreedomfor frte
Orly few declaring body meeting that, at but
th
had the pumped falle bulle
body. S became h more po sacriflce his Sri hear
Lank where races pu
alt Tamils, Sinhales
in peaceful enrlchtng allowlng sides. His grea plan determin of a social b of theTam with the Sinhala With believe merely this th
to is comrade to sile ideologrw their cle.rily exi
e bankrupt

a{
iloTL
tfie Deatfi,
S. Seshadri Democratic & Human rights activisit
le, we haue ture. We we andJreedomfor lost preparedto
hundreds frte Tamil sacrif,rce
oJ Wople"
our cadres. ow liues
We f
mag hal;e to r.t
is going to
Orly few months before his death he was declaring body meeting that, at but that held amongst prophetic time in
Choolaimedu took his words comrades a serious indeed, OIIice. at note for their No
he of
had body. the pumped fallen bullets Some scores victim of misguided assassins within of bullets next Sri who Lankan into few mercilessly months his Tamils tough to
became more poignant. his killers He made has made the tragedy a supreme even
Tamils, where his Sri races Sinhalese. sacriflce heart-an Lanka pursue alt in to uphold short, where Plantation nationalities egalitarian their all thejust people faith communities Tamils socialist in causes of be total all it
or society religions, freedom, dearer Tamlls, Islamic live in in to
peaceful co-edstence and harmony, each enrlchtng the others life style and culture allowlng noble thoughts to come from all sides. His great vision was followerl up with a plan determined of action. effort By on consciously the basis of building a definite a social base amongst the ocploited sections with of theTamil the Tamil community, people's
just
he stmggle integrated against them
Sinhala Chauvinism. With believe is merely comrades, to silence this that to
but brutal silence the an much killers opinion, assassination,
him more obJective and an than ideolog, his that, was I
firmly not fellow that an bankruptcy,of ideologrwhichuras their cle.rily existence exhibits their
in tl.e the perceived polttics.
long hollowness mn. as a threat This and act to
43

Page 56
a lHence lPathmanabha lwork ito carry much forward real more would tribute hiJ vigorously idealsand be to to
uphold than comrade adopt ever and
,his iproblems Itdeals ireflected lvartous icomrades lu*.. lfro* iand
methods at that This times he issues in confronttng encountered of was was to his
it the solve unique, may he pursuing decisions other the be and the quite during quitelifferent contemporary iamil Tamils. h[s
was taken contrary groups EPRLF his well The
life at
,also. ]abrief lour ]Of ;study Ito land my course faith other conscience, alone re.riewwill on constraints a will the detailed path doJustice be thepaucity helpful charted restricts and to reinforce by him. exhaustive to him and of space me to a ibrtef outli:re only.
I
I Ito My the acquaintances, 7O's when with he was him dates ln
Eelam back
I
I Revolutionary 1 ismiling ttrtilong fiace, Organisers soft spoken (EROS). but
deep The
nature, intenslve obserriatlon
i ,of jAttenflve combtned conlldence wtth
llstener, and a
vision sincerlty a emlttlng
a sense down of purpose, to
earth
I
practrcal sttgrqas to nerson
hts declsions attaching are no all dogmattc some of Ithe me ln impresslve my llrst meeting characters itself.
attracted
I lAbove itouch ldiscussed. iolfei'ed lhim as all myself to
one he every In was of the too his able eagerly problems subsequent close to gtve to comrade-in- workwith
a we
human years had I
] arms for me. when Wlth he thls provided rare an privilege opportunity to my credlt, I
his ltnmOng
I
would wiUr like the to share readers some of of
this commemo.':ttive lssue.
, lHis lspectator ithe of Ufe was closely interwoven with h,is hfstorlc period. but events an He active and was developments parttctpant not a silent in
r ,M all these developments.
Born in l95l
w mother who inc in his very ear very fond of his accldent death few months be human values, fellow human b could be attribu His childhood a througlr a' very perlod in Sri L Pathmanabha's commitments b the historical place during hi period which h youth in
gen conscious Path Soon after the Lanka, more p Bandaranaike Sxrhala only a dlscriminating started. Succe fuel to the ftre w and deeds to th Lankan politicia lefttsts were ln maJortty votes one section of t another with a obJecttve of ge Chauvinistic p Sinhalese whic the interests o much harm to ofSri Lanka. On the other h political leader types were mo parliamentary effective leader the oppressed Tamil society w Successive Srl were more inte the Interests o Sinhala Chauv

e nd r pt ry e ell at F life ent ps ry
e m. ve nd e a
ck m e p n e e, th tc of d
an ad s I ith in- ity my his f his
ith ts nt in
Born in l95l
was brougtrt up by his very mother in accldent his fond very who death of early his inculcated which mother childhood. happened till moral her He values tragic only was
few human months values, befofe the his concern own death, for Ttre the fellow could His througlr perlod Pathmanabha's the place commitments historical childhood during human be in attributed a' Sri very his beings developments Lanka. better childhood and social turbulent to tn we To youth
Pathmanabha her and must understanil and influence. that political political passed
youth know took
youth period which in
general had influenced and a
the socially entire
conscious Pathmanabha in particular. Soon after the.tndependence of Srt Lanka, more precirsely after
1
956, when Bandaranaike regime introduced the Sxrhala dlscriminating only act, agatnst the process the
for Tamils the
started. fuel and Lankan lefttsts to deeds the were politicians Successlve ftre to ln this with the discriminatlon. of rat rulers, their all race hues various only to barrlng get added acts
the Sri
maJortty votes. Unfortunately setting one another section with of thetr a short populaUon sighted agatnst narrow obJecttve Chauvinistic of getting passions votes, amongst roused the tlie
Sinhalese which was detrimental to the interests of theTamils. It has done much ofSri Lanka.
harm to the unity and integrity
Tamil were political Successive On types parliamentary effective the the the oppressed Interests more society were other leadership leadership interested Srl of hand more Tamil seats was Lankan Tamils in of the feeling population. than in the interested Federal Governments to scapegoating elitist struggle please giving isolated. Tamil party
The
the for an in
Sinhala Chauvfnists. Over the years

Page 57
built the unhealthy po[ty qualltative
nlA
dwelopment PreciPitated
in uP Srl with- of
I^ankan lhfs the uaopUott the introduction of lgT?consUtution of the district and wise also
standardisation.
rate i"t" proud standardisation educatlon same Government colonial has base opportunittes. tuining unemployed insUtuUons universities only pajsed ^ambltious wtth soclo-economlc favourable In tlke poliUcal irnsrrcc."sfullY insurrection througlr Tamil fatled ls thelr J.V.P. to of with time, most high, out higher patJ,. accorlmodate the and societY tdeologY to future out talented of were cllmate These of sufficient had barrel create Youths to slnce The and employment. for the education, higher capture affected in conducted limited more combined education its where oPted school the who factors Youths of youths a the and for ev€ry development, local flelds the education poltUcal with the organisatlons are for emPloYment Sri the and
flnals' mass gun. the bY But bourgeois
with Year' frustrated mills an of devold the few students cultural literary
l^ankan
gave youths
higher at armed more
power Many seats
other this
were neo-
base The the
like it
of a
Sril^ankan pretext ind militarlsation state, adopted merises standardisation antt-tamil
thereby unable to the strengthen with Govemmentused Pogrammes
paved dirty of to and the counter the trlck tue state. paved its way of district in armed dtverting the for Srt future' the ttris upsurge masslve Iankan way forces wise as the
for a
In imperialist imperialism defeat people, iiberating Imperialism, the international everywhere.
nation themselves was block and colonialism' facing scenario The
from countries ted defeat the oPPressed bY also' yoke Neo- U'S'
were after the
of
coloniali vlctory youthi w tfre vlcto Cambod notewort Palestin Mozam Iillip an a highe Conrrad the gen above m events. minded f searchi course. Tamit against ffrey fo Eeli vid Liberati polttica irom th the trad organis ts-that center polittca ieaders for varl organt The mi of
orp attrac[e had to defeat out va Nabha helped refbe Ie form The de evoke Due to wlth h to lond his re the pr

uP with- l of
I^ankan lhfs the strict and wise also
d re he bY e of cultural literary
youths
higher this
Sri
r But pment,
the l^ankan at neo- the
it ourgeois PloYment and
ills more were
cation Year'
The like
he nals' students ew Many seats
frustrated tors with gave
other a mass anisatlons an devold armed base of
cal power un.
med d ttris forces as a
r rt masslve Iankan district he tverting he upsurge way wise the
for future' ted o bY also' U'S' the
he
defeat oPPressed after
ialism' ntries the yoke Neo- were of
colonialism, vlctory youthi tfre noteworthy. Cambodia vlctories
of world these Cuba racism over. struggles of and To and Vietnam, cite Nicaragua Zionism. inspired an example
of
Laos, The the
are Palestinians, Mozambique, Afrlcans Ttre struggle.
in South Africa, Zimbabwe also got
a
the
new Iillip and it intensified their struggle to a higher stages. Conrrade the above events. minded Tamit searching course. ffrey against Eeli Liberation polttical irom the organisaflons. ts-that center polittcal ieadership. for organtsaflons generatlon varlous the mentioned formed tradltional viduthalai people the the TheY of approaches fu[ite Padmanabha Pathmanabha friends role for Tamil miltarised Organisation) Tamil In through an an wanted fact that other The political which of important polittcs altemative youths organisation- lt iYakkam uniqueness sprang the were Tamll was state cleariy militant armed witnessed to approaches and .elttist belonged a ln tgnoring entering defend machinery'
up forerunner seriouslY historical
Political 1974. his political struggle
deviated (Eelam
later' of ca-lled
pamtl
Tamil like the
this the
the the Its to
of
The of attrac[ed had defeat out Nabha. helped refbeed orperience, milttarisUc valuable to of and In him die this the the more a
to urperiences later orperiment state's Premature approach evolve practical and years repression other a these of to much had approaches death' ELO'
comrade' lessons thrown factors
'
more lack
and The
Ie forming EPRLF. The wlth evoked Due to his the london restless problems to his defect
more the family for state mind of determinatlon his of pressure, the repression was higher his
ELO preoccupied PeoPle
studies. he.had oqPeriment for combtned and Nabha' There to with was go

Page 58
searching the Tamil people's for an effective problem.
solution to
took Nationalist Revolutionary humanist Nabha's These to enlarge SWAPO., Liberation National Notable views, legative He revolutionaries He London learn was used place interactions alternatively bearing to Gradual experiences amongst their his the Congress Polisario during to get to opportunity a Organisaions world a acquaintances experience to Revolutionary, of Nationalist, their a progression these not them various (ANC) Marxist-' and of listening view. only their period positive o,ere of Falestenian
but-also helped Eriterians. his countries..
struggles,
comrade
teninl'st with from Afrcan
from to from only. (pLO), stay their
him and the
to
a in
a a
consciously democratic a problem Derception socialist as enUre considered international able luring a broad part
to Sri Eelam look could of society. alliance the Lanka the worked forces that at overall be Tamil struggle the solved the perspective. for of He of for struggle people's revolution Sri Eelam an that. the had- only days Lanka. egalitarian
left
with struggle
a with he Tamils of clear
and was
tfre
He He an
Jhis for the conspiracies involvement India were were Tamil Geographical fallen traps. nowas press helped warfare. his imperialist political prey baits about opposed People. not More firm the by to revelations by able line the some relevant oflsraell these To limitations thevested were foundation to in intrigues Mossad day to the Tamil the Imperialist other visible see Mossad is 1ateryeais, are struggle attached groups interests of beyond in made ind groups helped 6elam with andAnil_
Guerilla -
Zionist Zionist
of in being when
to who who
had him
the the the the
it
46
The pinch is Muslim po mercilessly the LTTE during his upon his ia against this his organis this type ofk such action groups in a cite an opt of
LTTE's A TELO's 86 a calling them G.P.O in C were all in
t While cond innocent civ adhered Iirm notbothered may embar reflects his concern for respect he s above other for human His interacti revolutionari combined wit helped him to "people orlen severed his li gu.iding Gen students. H section of the sections of fishermen, ru and other o Tamil Comm sections into t Liberation st He considere IslamicTamils the Eelam lib other groups section. He w issues of the ThimbuTalks

tion to
tay in ith the tries.. their ve
and gles, Afrcan tenian pLO), rians. him lso to rade from
a from
a rom a inl'st nly. e was ith
an ive.
He uggle tfre arian a
clear amils th left
and a.
He
him hen ionist ith
the nil_ who of the who d the had onist to it the ing rilla
The Liberation Tamil sections and fishermen, sections section gu.iding students. severed helped "people revolutionaries combined His for above respect concern reflects may adhered notbothered While were innocent TELO's G.P.O calling of groups cite such this his against upon during mercilessly the Muslim human LTTE's other organisation an type Community. embarras interaction LTTE pinch all other of actions in opt him themselves his condemning his he 86 orlented" his in this his General for the into Iirmly ofkillings He of struggle. Colombo. in civilians population oppressed life rural with example attack, stood an links life Anuradhapura to iadres Terrorists. Tamil about impressed students is the senseless killed the human and worliiing learn the unequivocal time at carried protetiriits, his to his aU not human head wiU: united idealsbf He and politics. such Union but present is Marxists) groups his while every Eelam was Interestingly U.F. and
own only over his integrated more sectlons the EROS value with to BnOS, aiso who killings. and principles the condemnation condemnafi out go pathmanabha able people desisted front- doing other life. partners. humanism.
CIcperlence, organisation
the in killings of condemned
about to advanced When shoulders felt National (curiously terms. are Massacre
workers attack varlous and by to various his he trn Eelam of He these -BwLf.
world prevail day by io other
was teing
like love
the they
this from
and
the
the and
he
he on the
To on
of
It b!
ThimbuTalks issues section. other IslamicTamils the He considered Eelam groups of He the liberation was also. preferred as plantaUon plantation able a During
component to struggle,'while to take famils 7O's ignore Tamlls up
during part this and
tJ:e in of

Page 59
leaving and att These make th wishes
The ot by him "arti.d Indian kidnap
s
social
Comr party .t.o- grr infectlo societ
person Toda
i" a living
tto -ot.
for all By l(iili onty ideils his us.
lif
Comr be ex other the d Let m with a Rabin com Com. with
r\
his for view organisations. Sliastri without Tamils He repatriates the stay was offered forrnailon and in the pact that India, was in consent was the to Eelam. His not ofvarious he pact accommodate very view acceptable was of instrumental repatriates clear' about His Srima lirm was the plantation concluded
to him' the
To is regularly. tfrE care with 'EEl,AIv[ and expenses the cite earfy his abroad. in" bringing
an bringing innumerable NEVIS" SO's example and Dunng He he out was was maY his out for 'EEI-AIvI'NEWS" his the stay taking frlends the forgo persistence' regular in magazine' personal his India in India food link in
days foiprinting on his oaas in regulai bringing
persistence wittrout fre had and basis. encountered. food tt at despatching out in times to We sPite save periodically used he some of Hewas had this to so admire money paper sPent
many firm and regularly. various In vehementlY tendencies tendencies. the later Tamil One period groups, develoPed. oPPosed
such of lot degeneracy
tendencies of of the the of by chamber' ottrer adventurism him. opireions. killrng leadership groups Another of 'death their was The confronted of own Vehemently tendency traps' notorious heroic
cadres organised a unheaithy to He
such was
is whenever difference' 'torture by is opposed military Personals ,where
the mind is without fear and the head Where wh",r" knowledge the worll nii
is free; "oi
been broken up into
Where Where Were tireless words the clear
come sfriuing tti"i* out stretches from of
reason the its depth hos crms not of towar lost truth; if
where lnto that the heauen
mind is of led
freedom,
t'orward
ffi9 by Father, thee into let eue my

leaving trumental epatriates
the people as silent spectators and attlmes a bout r' His Srima lirm
ble odate plantation concluded
to him' the
rsistence' in IvI'NEWS" India in e regular go ds g had magazine' personal
his in sPent India food link
me this money paper to admire of Hewas so many firm dically and
eneracy
These make the groups people mute used submissive submissive the gun
Point to slaves' their to
wishes.
The by "arti.d Indian kidnapping himwas other out soil tendency various and bY like other similar anti-social which selling grouPs
was other activities opposed
drugs' in
anti- the
social activities. Comrade party .t.o- condemned grrtded infectlons. society a Nabhawas He has his
these bequeathed Party
very tendencies clear frory and such and his
healthY organisailon' personi[ty i" a Today living tto -ot.wlth symbol comrade. commited us, and but shown Nabha,
for he to the a
rare great idea'ls had lived as the course for all of us.
of
ed ed.
ndencies unheaithy
to He
such was
is
By onty ideils his us. Comrades.
l(iiling life his- EsPeciallY comracle time physical Nabha, Itwilt is living amongst the Nabha body. killers with professed The wery the have values, EPRLF one killed in of
whenever rious rganised difference' 'torture by
oic
y tly is Personals opposed military
be other extinguished forie. With live by his bullets living for ever. he or It had by cannot won any
Let with the Rabindra comes Com. death
me an Pathmanabha. to conclude opt mY Nath poem mind Tagore. from'Githanlali'by
this whenever Let brief me This
I write share think Poem uP
of
ut fear and the head is held hish;
oi
it with the readers.
been broken up into
fragments
by narrow domestic
r.rolls; r\
i"i* from of
etches reason the its depth hos crms not of towards lost truth;
ifs perfection;
way into the dreary sand ot' dead desert habit;
om,
rward
ffi9 by Father, thee into let euer-widening my country awake"
thoug-ht '
and action'
-Tagote

Page 60


Page 61
Thsslkir bfittgpdeit fiadlonrptol an
Life during underground p
ur&g gffianertanw& st*an
W
hile
C r os
s
ing
P alk-S

ttgpdeit fiadlonrptol ang!&aadakGungt
fe during underground period
r&g gffianertanw& st*anstdsb
hile
C r os
s
ing
P alk-S tr
ait

Page 62
ursoprtdleit Gg;npiaeh u$gld
With Comrades in the Cam
u*seh al@g;oafi uatdai gaannag|
As a Commander in Chief of
peoples
Liber

tdleit Gg;npiaeh u$gldsit
Comrades in the Camp
fi uatdai gaannag|
g;*rutggatrs Chief of
peoples
Liberation Army

Page 63
--.:^ ' $$wgefi
gbtfl$gag
e1rc.tfiag,uair.
- ^
With
Justice
Thambithurai.
SefrdeD@
gDSerEotSl
LAr. the E.P.R.L.F.'s
anfu0gof,eit
g S ec
retary G
e Ist Congress.
Asuanth
Pnuath
ner al Addr
e
ss in
@F*;;g, L-r
fia1p$ P r ernac
lwnd
Oprpftag*aro rttit,. la^*
gyfiar
^,
v^

grwsh th
@F*;;g, L-r
P r ernac
erdt&gofueit plbGurogw fia1p$gawdeit.
Present g the Gtswararft Secretary General E.P'R'L'F''s I
s
t
C o n
Com' s'
K'
lwndran addr es sin
gr
es
Oprpftag*aro rttit,. la^*
gyfiarit
atlgt-trgtit
^,
b'
sebw newr*1irgq $5ttai' Ggrph
er v^t.,^-^o,,n,|-nm nt n rlntc nn nnlitirnl F.ducn.tion-

Page 64
u&seir afl@g;eoau uaot_ alqrtaq,*g atpsrL
Guidintg the Comrades of
p.L.A

aot_ the Comrades alqrtaq,*g of
p.L.A.
atpsrL@b
Gungt

Page 65
Guri unaeiogfw ofu@ganat @a&s$$dt
During Military training w

",* &{i i.
ganat @a&s$$dt
Guritt r-td1bfidailGurg;t ring Military training with P.L.O.

Page 66
8a gtlge96
(L gebfiaEwbg; @.aD to In R)
April ulSug;rur, patrmanabha,
l9B4 ea&a;g _
Ogfattrg$pwb, Leaders sri ganaoafiash sabaratnam, after unity algowrgg - Karunan with g

Page 67
Ouggo wiant$Peb 6tg;nParorhc@e
May day rally - leading
Igss Ou 4Bw* a.L May day celebration --1989 address

5r&0"' t$Peb 6tg;nParorhc@e@ fim'det'to
day rally - leading the
procession
Igss ration --1989 Ou 4Bw* addressing a.Lt-$g?ab
the Public Meeting

Page 68
{arlt rDtr$trantr
Carnpainuing at Ggirg;sit the
proviucial
tsgieng$gg
Counc
(L ,($.ar)
to R) At Ggnpi,asb comrades: the Tiargy 72nd pathmanabha,
aty&.Grnui A.nniversary.Meeting u$ug;nur, qfr:O C.o..irrn,
rog;sinkarr, qglot
of the Ociobr
gGgnie
prema
ooiar
f

arlt
at Ggirg;sit the
proviucial
tsgieng$ggairGungt
Council polls.
ur, ui a,
.Meeting qfr:O C.o..irrn,
rog;sinkarr, qglot
of the Ociobr, gGgniebgflgrair, premachaniron, ooiaragpeb
{{uitr-ttor)
euyr*ry. a41g*i

Page 69
@
awaw$fipu gttufig gseir
Seir rpu&serfbir Eelam Peoples extents welcome, soon after t

ig gseir
Seir rpu&serfbir
cy
airqaaftfip aryGa4fuieit. welcome, soon after the Indo-Srilanka Accord.

Page 70
உ
 


Page 71
SSrrn&aeir @gng1b to*ceir af
Meeting with the People in th

&aeir @gng1b to*ceir afiStfieit g with the People in theVillages.

Page 72


Page 73
eguGunflcit e-di,fi$g gilwn&aofleir g@b
qryg6$ atgdr&ut?un Consoling thefamilies of the Martyrs
for Eelom Struggle

di,fi$g gilwn&aofleir g@buggevagi
c$p1gg1 qryg6$ atgdr&ut?ungt. milies of the Martyrs who had laid their life
for Eelom Struggle.
$"s..1='l'
:=:l--l-
\

Page 74


Page 75
srew JU 6rr.og9i* In theWar for peace,with
q g g i geit
4ry anu the peace u kee
u $gflrf)a
san ofi
e fi
@

w
ace,with
q g g i geit
4ry the peace keepingforce tah.
Lt. General.
$gflrf)a
anu gBO
u anu $ gan_t
gBaT
san ofi
e fi
@lttfleit

Page 76
ungtt-idrgGat Loved o-s&6lseq str
all @J(gpcir
Children g1q uapfi
buf upontawi Gp0$pnill
left p withou
n0ut
t

tt-idrgGat 6lseq J(gpcir
g1q uapfi
upontawi Gp0$pnill
p n0ut
t hildren buf left without one.

Page 77
roaevafl qwb9aL6ir
(I With hisWife Ananthy (104

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Page 218

சக்தி வாய்ந்த ஒரு தலைமைத் தோழரை இழந்து விட்டோம் எங்களது இந்த இழப்பு பிரம்மாண்டமானது சோகம் தாங்கிக் கொள்ளு முடியாதது. ஆனால் இதற்காக ஒப்பாரி வைத்து அழுது கொண்டிருப்பதல்ல அவருக்கு நாம் செலுத்தும் அஞ்சலி அவரால் வளர்க்கப்பட்ட நாங்கள், எங்களது எதிர்காலத் கடமைகள் குறித்து தெளிவாக உள்ளேTம் கடக்க வேண்டிய துரம் இன்னும் நீண்டதாகவே உள்ளது
எதிலும் தன்னை முன்னிலைப்படுத்திக் கொள்ளாது செயல் நிறைவேற்றங்களையே எதிர்ப்பார்ப்பார் தோழர் பத்மநாபா, கட்டுக்கடங்காத பாசத்தைப் பொழிவார். ஒவ்வொருவர் நலனிலும் அக்கறை செலுத்துவார்; எல்லாவற்றிலும் மனித நேயம் என்பதையே முதன்மைப்படுத்தினார்: ஒடுக்கப்பட்ட உழைக்கும் மக்களின் சார்பிலிருந்தே ஒவ்வொன்றையும் சிந்தித்தார். அடக்கமாய் ஒரு மாணவன் போன்று எல்லோர் சொல்வதையும் கேட்டுக் கொள்வர் ஓரிரண்டு வார்த்தைகளில் தனது கருத்தைத் தெளிவுபடுத்தி விடுவார். கூர்மையான விழிகளால் நேர்நோக்கி குழந்தையாய்ச் சிரிப்பார். பிழை செய்பவர்களை ஆயுளுக்கும் நாணப்படவைக்கும் அவரது கேலியும் சிரிப்பும் அரவணைத்தே திருத்துவார். பழகும் பண்பினால் அனைவரையும் வென்றுவிடுவார். எதிரிகளையும் வெல்ல வேண்டுமே தவிர அழிப்பது நம் நோக்கமில்லை என்பர் ஓ கம்பீரமான மனிதர் எங்கள் தோழர். அவரது பொதுவாழ்க்கைச் சேவைகள் மிகத் துணிச்சலானவை. அவர் தீரர். மிகச் சிறந்த மக்கள் பக்தர். தனது வாழ்க்கையால் நமக்குப் பாடம் சொன்னவர். மக்களால் நேசிக்கப்பட்ட ஒரு உன்னத மனிதர் கொல்லப்பட்டு விட்டது எமது கட்சிக்கும் தேசத்திற்கும் ஈடு செய்ய முடியாத இழப்புத்தான். எங்கு தேடினாலும் கண்டுபிடிக்க முடியாத அந்த மனிதாபிமானம் மிக்க தலைவரின் குறுஞ்சிரிப்பு பூத்திருக்கும் முகத்தைக் குண்டுகள் துளைத்திருக்கக் காட்டிய அந்த மாலைக் கருக்கலை மன்னிக்கவே (UDLSU Tigil
அவரது பெருமை நீடித்து நிலவட்டும். அவர் பெயரும் லட்சியமும் புனிதப்படட்டும்
96JIGü 67LLILLL J.Laoog,67
நிறைவேற்றப்படட்டும். அவரை நாம்
நன்றியுடனும் அன்புடனும் தோழமையுனும் எப்போதும் நினைக்கிறோம். அவர பற்ற பலத்தோடு மனவளர்ச்சியை ಸ್ನ್ಯ எம்முள் வளர்ப்போம். தோழர் எஸ்.ஜி.யின் உடம்போடு அவரது சிறப்புகள், அவர் கொண்டிருந்த இலட்சியம் எல்லாம் போ விடவில்லை என்பதைக் கொலைகாரர்களும்