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3 Years Computer Science Degree
1 year Accelerated Degree Pro
Sheridan College Brampto Apply now for September sem
(905) 874.4100 www.algomau
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June 01, 2007
Cell: 416-543-6614 Business: 416-759-1818, Fax: 416-299-0789 E-mail: das.narayanasamy@centumveedu.com www.centumveedu.com

Page 2
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Page 3
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Page 4
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fspy; ,Ue;J ntspNaw;WkhW ehk; Nfl;ftpy;iy. mNjNeuk; Gjpjhf tU gtu;fis gjpT nra;Ak;NghJ mtu;fs; gw;wpa G+uz tptuq;fisj; njupe;J nfhz;L gjpTfis Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz; Lk; vd;Wk; “re;Njfj;jpw;fplkhd Kiw apy; ahuhtJ jq;fpdhy; mtu;fisg; gw;wpa jfty;fisj; jhUq;fs; vd;Wk; mt;thwhdtu;fsisj; jq;f ,lksp f;fhjPu;fs; vd;Wk;jhd; Nfl;Nlhk;. ehd; nrhd;dij nyhl;[; cupik ahsu;fs; njspthf tpsq;fpf;nfhs;s tpy;iy vd;whu;.nghyp]; mjpfhupahy; tpLf;f g;gl;l jhff; $wg;gLk; cj;juT Fwp j;Jk; mjdhy; Njhd;wpa gjw;wk; Fwp j;Jk; vjpu;f;fl;rpj; jiytu; uzpy; tpf;fpukrpq;fhtpd; ftdj;Jf;F nfhz; Ltug;gl;lJ. Nkyf kf;fs; Kd;dzpap d; jiy tUk; ehlhSkd;w cWg;gp dUkhd kNdh fNzrd; ,J tpla j;jpy; If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rpapd; jiyikg; gPlj;jpd; ftdj;Jf;Ff; nfh- z;L te;jhu;. I.Nj.f. New;wpuT tpLj;j mtru nra;jpf; Fwpg;gpy; nghyp]hupd; cj;juitf; fz;bj;J mg;ghtpj; jkpo; kf;fis ,d;dYf;Fs; Mf;FtJ fz;ldj;Jf;FupaJ. ,jd; %yk; jPtpu thjj;ij tsu;g;gjhfNt KbAk;; fl; Lg;gLj;j KbahJ vd;W mf;Fwpg;gpy; njup tpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
Mdp 01> 2007

Page 5
Mdp 01> 2007 cyf tq;fpapd; Gjpa jiytu; nwhNgu;l; n`ha;upf;
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Md;kPfk; vd;gJ ekJ Md;khTld; njhlu;GilaJ. ,jw;Fk; rka epWtd q;fSf;Fk; njhlu;gpy;iy. khwhf ,e;j rka epWtdq;fSk; r%f epWtdq;f Sk; ,tw;wpd; Mjpf;frpe;jidfSk; ekJ Md;khit fUtpiyNa rpijj; Jtpl;ld. ,ij mwpahkNy ehk; mb ikfshfNt gpwe;J ,ae;jpukhf tho; ehd; ,Jtiu gy;NtW jtWfis nra;Js;sJld; jtWfs; eilngWtjw;F fhuzkhfTk; ,Ue;Js;Nsd;. vdJ miuFiw gpuf;iQapd; my;yJ gpuf;iQaw;w nraw;ghl;bd; tpisNt ,tw;Wf;F fhuzk; vd;gij ,d;W ehd; Gupe;Jnfhs;fpd;Nwd;.
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Page 6
itfiw -6-
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Mdp 01> 2007
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Page 7
Mdp Jiz 01> 2007
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rd;.up.tp.f fUtpfis uhld; epWtdj;jpd; rhu;gpy;
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up.tp.apd; up.tp. vd;w ngaupy; njhiyf; fhl;rpia
njhlq;fpa Muk;gpf;Fk; jpl;lk; uhjpfhtplk; cs;
fj;Jld; u sJ. ,yq;ifapy; my;yJ rpq;fg;G+upy;
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nfhz;bU fis xg;gilj;Jtpl;L murpaypy; ,U
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Nguhrpupau; md;gofd; ,Uf;f ];lh ypid Kjy;tuhf;Fthuh vd vjpu; fl;rpfs; Nfl;fg;NghFk; Nfs;tpiaj; jLf;f ,g;nghONj fha;efu;j;Jfpwhu; Kjy;tu;.
jkpofj;jpy; tPrpa murpay; G+riyr; rkhspj;J Kjy;tu; by;ypapy; ikak; nfhz;bUf;Fk; murpay; G+riyj; jzpg; gjw;fhf by;ypf;Fr; nry;yTs;shu;.
[dhjpgjp mg;Jy; fyhkpd; gjtpf; fhyk; KbtilfpwJ. Gjpa [dhjpgjp iaj; njupT nra;a Ntz;ba flik murpay; thjpfspd; jiyapy; Rkj;jg;gl; Ls;sJ. mg;Jy; fyhk;jhd; kPz;Lk; [dhjpgjpahf Ntz;Lk; vd;W kf;fs; tpUk;Gfpwhu;fs;. ,uz;lhtJ jlitAk; [dhjpgjpahfg; Nghtjpy;iy vd;W mg; Jy; fyhk; mwptpj;Jtpl;lhu;. ,e;j
Rtprpy; ifJ nra;ag;gl;Nlhupd; tpsf;fkwpay; njhlu;fpwJ..
Rtp]py; Nk 1k;jpfjp Rtp]py; Nkjpd epfo;Tfspy; fye;J nfhz;l Gnshl; mikg;gpd; Rtp]; nghWg;ghsu; uQ;rd;> kw;Wk; %d;W Gnshl; cWg;gpdu;fs; cl;gl mWtu; kPJ Rtp]; Nkw;nfhs; sg;gl;l nfhiyKaw;rp jhf;Fjy; rk; gtk; rk;ge;jkhf nghyprhupdhy; ifJ nra;ag;gl;L njhlu;e;Jk; tpsf;fkwp j;jpiuj; njhlu;fspd;
aypy; itf;fg;gl;Ls;s tpLjiyg; Gyp fspd; Rtp]; fpis nghWg;ghsu; vd ek;gg;gLk; Fyk; vd miof;fg;gLk; nry;iyah FyNrfurpq;fk; kw;Wk; lh uhzpahf tyk; tUk;
jkpo; ,isQu; mikg;gpd; (upitX) Rtp]; Ngu;d; nghWg;ghsu;fspy; xU tuhd itFe;jd; vd miof;fg;gLk; h> Kjy;tiu re;jpj;jJk;
nry;tuhrh itFe;jd; MfpNahu; kPJ fle;jthuKk; ,e;jthuKk; R+upr; khep- yj;jpd; fpwpkpdy; tprhuiz ePjpkd;w j;jpy; tof;F tprhuiz Nkyjpfkhfg; ;ghd nra;jpahf cs;sJ
gjpT nra;ag;gl;lJ.
tprhuizfspd; NghJ rhl;rpakspj;j ghjpf;fg;gl;ltu;fSk; Nkyjpf rhl;rpf Sk; rk;gtj;jpy;  itFe; jidAk; njhlu;e;Jk; tpsf;fkwpaypy; itj;J tprhuizfis Nkw;nfhs;s cj;jutpl;L tof;if mLj;j thuj;jpw;F Xj;jpitj;jhu;. mNjNtis jw;Nghija tprhuizfisj; njhlu;e;J NkYk; %d;WNgu; Rtp]; nghyprhupdhy; ifJ nra;ag;glyhnkd njupa tUfpd;wJ.


Page 8
-8- ku;kkha; itfiw
kiwe;j Gydha;T mjpfhup
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,yq;ifapy;jhd; fhzhkw;NghFk; rk;gtq;fs; ,lk;ngWfpd;wd vd;why; ,e;NjhNdrpahtpy; $lth ,yq;ifa u;fs; fhzhky; Nghfpd;wdu; vd;W Nf- s;tp vOg;gj; Njhd;Wfpwjh? ntspehL fspy; ,g;gb ,yq;ifau;fs; gyu; fhzhkw;Nghd rk;gtq;fs; gy ,lk; ngw;Ws;s NghJk; fg;ld; epyhk; fhzh kw;Nghd rk;gtk; ngUk; gugug;ig Vw; gLj;jpAs;sjw;F mtuJ njhopy;epiyg; ghj;jpuk; jhd; fhuzkhFk;.
,uhZtg; Gydha;Tj;Jiwapd; rpNu \;l mjpfhupfshd nyg;.Nfzy; Jthd; Kj;jypg;> Nfzy; wp];tp kPbd; cs; spl;l Gydha;Tj;Jiw mjpfhupfs; gyu; mLj;jLj;Jf; nfhy;yg;gl;lik> gaq;fu thjj; jLg;Gg; gpuptpd; ,d;];ngf;lu; n[aul;zk; flj;jg;gl;L fhzhkw;Ngh dik cs;spl;l rk;gtq;fSf;Fg; gpd; du; Gydha;Tg; gpuptpd; mjpfhup xUtu; fhzhkw;Nghd Kjw; rk;gtk; ,Jjhd;.
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,tu;fspy; xUtu; jhd; fg;ld; epyhk; vd ,uhZtj;jpy; kl;Lkd;wp rhjhuz kf;f shYk; ed;F mwpag;gl;l Kfkl; epyhk;.
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mj;JUfpupa kpNydpak; rpw;wpapy; ,uhZtg; Gydha;Tj;Jiwapd; ,ufrpa kiwtplj;ijg; nghyprhu; Nrhjidapl;l NghJ> me;j kiwtplj;jpy; ,Ue;J fg;ld; epyhKk; ,aq;fpajhy; ,tuJ ngau; ngupastpy; mbgl;lJ. jdJ tPl;by; xU kiwtplj;ij Vw;gLj;jp mq; fpUe;jgbNa fpof;fpy; tpLjiyg;Gypf spd; jsgjpfisf; nfhy;tjw;fhd el tbf;iffis ,tu; Nkw; nfhz;b Ue;jhu;.
Mo CLUtpj; jhf;Fk; gilazp apd; Kf;fpa mjpfhupahfr; nraw;gl;l fg;ld; epyhk; Gypfspd; rpNu\;l js gjpfs; gyu; nfhy;yg;gLtjw;F fhuz khf ,Ue;jtu; vd;gJk; Fwpg;gplj;j f;fJ.
,jdhy; jhd; ,tu; tpLjiyg; Gyp fspd; Kf;fpa ,yf;fhf ,Ue;J te;jhu;. Nfzy; kPbd;> nyg;.Nfzy; Kj;jypg; Nghd;Nwhupd; nfhiyfis mLj;J jhKk; ,yf;F itf;fg;glf;$Lk; vd fg;ld; epyhk; mQ;rpajhf $wg;gLfpwJ.
Gypfspd; jhf;Fjy; gl;baypy; ,lk; ngw;wpUe;jhf fUjg;gl;l Kf;fpa Gy dha;T mjpfhupfs; rpyiu murhq;fNk ntspehLfSf;F mDg;gp itj;jJ.
,uhZtg;Gydha;Tg; gpupT mjpfh upfshd ,tu;fis ntspehl;Lg; Gydha; Tg; gpuptpd; Clhf ,yq;ifj; J}jufq;fspy; ghJfhg;G mjpfhupfs; vd;w ngaupy; murhq;fk; epakpj;jJ. Gypfspd; fg;gy;fspd; elkhl;lk; mjp fkhf cs;sjhff; fUjg;gl;lJk; mt u;fspd; MAjf; flj;jy; ikakhff; fU jg;gl;lJkhd jha;yhe;J ,e;NjhNdrpah Nghd;w ehLfspy; ,j;jifa Gydha;T mjpfhupfs; epakpf;fg;gl;ldu;.
Gypfspd; MAjf; flj;jy;fis Kwpabf;Fk; Nehf;FlDk; cau; kl;l Gydha;Tj;Jiw mjpfhupfisg; ghJ fhf;Fk; Nehf;FlDk; jha;yhe;J J}j ufj;jpy; Nk[u; n[duy; fgpy n`e;j tpjhuzTk;> ,e;NjhNdrpahtpy; fg;ld; epyhKk; epakpf;fg;gl;ldu;.
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epyhk; Gy kw;Wk; fl jfty;fi ajhff; $ apy; Gypf tw;iwj; gilj;jug f;fJ.
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u;kkha; kiwe;j Gydha;T mjpfhup
Mdp 01> 2007
mjpfh spehl;Lg; yq;ifj; jpfhupfs; pakpj;jJ. ;lk; mjp Jk; mt hff; fU hNdrpah Gydha;T
;jy;fis au; kl;l g; ghJ e;J J}j n`e;j ; fg;ld;
; ,e;Njh ; neUf;f fg;ld;
epyhk; Gypfspd; MAjf; nfhs;tdT
ntsptptfhu mikr;Rk; ntspehl; kw;Wk; flj;jy; njhlu;ghd ngWkjpkpf;f
Lg; Gydha;Tr; NritAk; ,J Fwpj;J jfty;fis ,yq;if muRf;F toq;fp
,e;NjhNdrpag; ghJfhg;G mjpfhup ajhff; $wg;gLfpwJ. ,jd; mbg;gil
fSld; Ngr;Rf;fis elj;jpAs;sdu;. apy; Gypfspd; MAjf; fg;gy;fs; rpy
fg;ld; epyhk; FLk;gj;Jld; flj;jg;gl; tw;iwj; jk;khy; mopf;f Kbe;jjhfg;
lhuh? FLk;gj;Jld; ntspehnlhd;W gilj;jug;Gf; $wpapUe;jJk; Fwpg;gplj;j
f;Fj; jg;gpr; nrd;W milf;fyk; Nfhup f;fJ.
dhuh? vd;gjw;F tpil Njbf; nfhz;b Uf;fpwJ ,yq;if murhq;fKk; mjd; ,g;gbg;gl;l epiyapy; ,yq;if ,uh
Gydha;Tj;JiwAk;. Ztj;jpd; rpNu];l Gydha;Tj;Jiw mjpfhupahd fg;ld; epyhk; fhzhkw;
nfhOk;gpy; itj;J ,d;];ngf;lu; NghdJ njhlu;ghd jfty; murhq;f
n[aul;zk; flj;jg;gl;lJ Nghd;W j;Jf;F epr;rak; mjpu;r;rpiaf; nfhLf;ff;
fg;ld; epyhk; flj;jg;gl;bUe;jhy; ,uh $ba nra;jpahfNt ,Uf;Fk;.
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lhuh vd;gij cWjp nra;J nfhs;tjpy; muR jPtpukhf ,Uf;fpwJ.
Gypfspd; MAjf; flj;jy; nraw;gh Lfs; mjpfk; ,Ug;gjhff; fUjg;gLk; ,e;NjhNdrpahtpy; mJTk; MAjf; flj; jy;fs; gw;wpa Gydha;Tj; jfty;fisj; jpul;b te;j xUtu; fhzhkw; Nghdjhy; ,yq;if muRf;F ,g;gbnahU re;Njfk; Vw;gLtJ ,aw;ifNa.
fg;ld; epyhk; jhk; ,yq;iff;Fj; jpUk;GtJ Mgj;jhdJ vd;W $wp njhlu;e;Jk; ntspehl;bNyNa jq;fpapU g;gjw;F tpUk;gpdhu; vdf; $wg;gLfpwJ. [fhu;j;jhtpy; ,Ue;j ,yq;ifj; J}j ufj;jpy; jhd; tfpj;J te;j ghJfhg;G ,izg;gjpfhup gjtpapy; njhlu;e;J gzp ahw;Wk; tifapy; Nrit ePbg;G toq; FkhWk; my;yJ J}jufj;jpy; NtnwhU gjtpapy; epakpf;FkhWk; jdJ cau; mjpfhupfs; %yk; gyKiw Ntz;L Nfhs;fis tpLj;jpUe;jhu;.
,uhZtg; Gydha;Tj;Jiwapy; gzp ahw;wpa fhyj;jpy; fg;ld; epyhkpd; jpw ikahd nraw;ghLfisf; fUj;jpw; nfhz;L> mtUf;F ,e;NjhNdrpahtpy; Nrit ePbg;G toq;f ,uhZtg; Gydha; Tg; gpuptpd; caujpfhupfs; rpghu;R nra; jpUe;jdu;.
filrpahf 3 khj Nrit ePbg;G to q;fg;gl;bUe;j NghJk; mJ Kbtjw; Fs;shfNt ,tuJ ,lj;jpy; gzpiag; nghWg;Ngw;fTs;s mjpfhupahd flw; giliar; Nru;e;j nyg;bdd;l; nfhkh z;lu; Jthd; Gj;u `yhy;jPd; [fhu;j;jh Tf;F mDg;gg;gl;bUe;jhu;.
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,tu; ntspehnlhd;wpy; murpay; jQ; rk; NfhupapUf;fyhk; vd;Nw vjpu;ghu;f;fg; epyhk; Gypfspd; rpNu\;l
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gapw;rp> fUj;juq;Ffs; vd;W mbf;fb ntspehL fSf;Fr; nrd;W tUk; epiy apy; mtu;fs; ntspehLfspy; milf;f huzkhf ,Ue;jtu;
yk; NjLtjw;F fg;ld; epyhk; Kd;D jhuzkhf mike;J tpLthNuh vd;w gak; murhq;fj;Jf;F ,Uf;fyhk;. ;gJk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.
vdNt fg;ld; epyhk; mtupd; FLk; gj;Jld; fhzhkw; Nghf fhuzkhf ve;j tplak; ,Ue;jhYk; mijapl;L f;fpwJ. ,tu;fSf;F vd;d ele;jJ
murhq;fk; mrke;jg; Nghf;Fld; ,Ue;J vd;gijf; fz;lwptjpy; ,yq;if mu
tplKbahj epiy fhzg;gLfpwJ. rhq;fk; jPtpukhf ,wq;fpAs;sJ.


Page 9
Mdp mfjp 01> 2007
Kfhkpy; Xu; MAjr;rz;il
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me;jj; Njrj;jpy; jw;NghJ Njhd; wpAs;s ru;r;ir kj;jpa fpof;F murp aypd; Gjpa gupkhzj;ij ntspg;gLj;jp As;sJ.
jpupNghyp efUf;Fs; mike;Js;s mfjp Kfhik ikakhff; nfhz;L ,aq;FfpwJ Xu; MAjghzpf;FO. me;j MAjghzpf; FO nygdhd; ,uhZ tj;jpw;F vjpuhf rz;ilapLfpwJ.
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vdpDk;> me;j rz;ilapd; %yk; ntspg; gLk; fhl;lkhd cz;ikia vLj;Jiuf;fj; jtwptpl;ld.
e`u; my;ghnuj; Kfhik gy];jPd mfjpfs; Fiwe;j trjpfSld; mty tho;T elj;Jk; ,lkhf khj;jpuk; ghu;f;f KbahJ. mjpy; ,Ue;J MAjg; Ngh- uhl;lk; elj;Jk; gj;jh my;,];yhk; ,a f;fj;ij kw;WnkhU fpsu;r;rp ,af;fkhf khj;jpuk; Nehf;fp tpl KbahJ.
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fhzg;gl;lNghjpYk; jpupNghyp efupy; ,Uf;fyhnkdTk; nygdhd; murhq;fk;
,aq;Fk; ,];yhkpa fLk;Nghf;Fthjp rhLfpwJ. vdpDk;> gj;jh> gj;jh my;
fspd; Mjuit ntd;wpUg;gJ njupfpwJ.
mj;Jld;> ehl;bd; njd;gFjpapy; cs;s Kfhk;fspYk; mjd; mq;fj;j tu;fs; CLUtpapUg;gjhf epGzu;fs; rhLfpd;whu;fs;.
,e;j mq;fj;jtu;fs; gy];jPd Njrp athj rpe;jidiaf; nfhz;Ls;s kf;f spd; vz;zj;jpy; khw;wj;ij tpijg;gJ vspJ. mjw;Fupa fhuzq;fs; gytw;iw tpsf;f KbAk;.
Kjypy;> Kfhk;fspd; mtyepiy. ,uz;lhtjhf [dehaf topKiwfs; %yk; gy];jPd Njrk; vd;w ,yl;rp aj;ij mila KbAkh vd;w re;Njfk;. %d;whtjhf> xl;Lnkhj;j ,];yhkpau;f spd; nghJ vjpupahf khwp tUk; mnkupf;fhtpd; kPjhd ntWg;Gzu;T.
1967Mk; Mz;L epfo;e;j MWehs; Aj;jk; cs;spl;l Nkhjy;fspy; ghjpf;fg; gl;L epu;f;fjpahfpAs;s gy];jPd kf; fs;> gy tUlfhykhf nygdhd; mfjp Mz;lhz;Lfhy
Kfhk;fspy; tho;fpwhu;fs;. ,e;j Kfh k;fis gpujhd Njrpathj ,af;fq;fs; epu;tfpj;J te;jhYk;> ,tw;wpy; Nghjpa tho;f;ifapd; tpuf;jpapy;
trjpfs; ,y;iy. Mz;lhz;L fhy mty tho;f;ifapd; tpuf;jpapy; Gjpa Nghf;iff; filg;gpbf;Fk; ,af;fj;jpd; Nghf;iff; filg;gpbf;Fk;
kPJ FUl;Lj;jdkhd ek;gpf;if Njhd;W tJk; rhj;jpak; jhd;. ,af;fj;jpd; kPJ
rkPgj;jpy; ele;j khw;wq;fs; fhuz khf> [dehaf topKiwapyhd jPu;T l;Lj;jdkhd ek;gpf;if
Kaw;rpfs; ngha;j;J tpl;lnjd;w vz; zk; gy];jPdu;fs; kj;jpapy; Nt&d;wj; ;WtJk; rhj;jpak; jhd;.
njhlq;fp apUf;fpwJ. “ghij tiuglk;” cs;spl;l rkhjhdj; jPu;Tj; jpl;lq;fs; Njhy;tpaile;jik xUGwkpUf;f> fh]h gs;sj; jhf;fpy; epfOk; td;Kiwfs; ,e;jpghjh cs;spl;l gy];jPd tpLjiy
kf;fs; kdq;fspy; mtek;gpf;ifia ,af;fq;fs; $Wtijg; Nghd;Nw> jk
tpijj;Js;sd. `kh]; ,af;fk; [d f;Fk; mg;]pf;Fk; njhlu;Gfs; fpilah
ehafuPjpapy; Ml;rpgPlj;jpw;Fj; njupT njd rpupahTk; $WfpwJ ju;f;f uPjpahf
nra;ag;gl;l NghJk;> mnkupf;fh jiy MuhAkplj;J> nygdhdpd; jw;Nghija
ikapyhd ehLfs; `kh]; murhq;f murpay; ];jpukw;w epiyiaj; jkf;Fr;
j;ij Klf;f KidtJk; gyj;j Vkh rhjkhf gad;gLj;jpf;nfhs;s rpupahtpd;
w;wj;ijj; je;Js;sJ. murhq;fk; mg;]pia xU fUtpahf cgNahfpj;jpUf;ff;$Lk; vd;W thjpl
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kPirapy; kz; xl;ltpy;iynad;w uPjp fisg; ghu;f;Fkplj;J mtu; rpupahtpd;
apy; mnkupf;fj; jiytu; mfq;fhu iff;Fs; ,y;iynad;Nw $wj; Njhd;W
j;Jld; NgRtJ> nghJthf mNugpa fpwJ. Vnddpy;> my;,];yhkpapd; mq;
K];ypk;fs; rfyiuAk; Mj;jpuk; nfh- fj;jtu;fs; ntWk; gy];jPdu;fs; khj;jpu
s;sr; nra;jpUf;fpwJ. me;j Mj;jpuj; ky;yu;. rT+jp mNugpah> Nakd;> nyg
jpw;F my;nfha;jh tiyg;gpd;dy; J}gkp dhd; Mfpa ehLfisr; Nru;e;jtu;fSk;
Lk;NghJ> epu;f;fjpahd gy];jPd kf;fs; ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;.
$l x]hkh gpd; yhldpd; nfhs;if fis Mjupf;f Kidtjpy; tpag; mLj;jjhf> mtu; my;ghnuj; Kfh
nghd;Wkpy;iy. gj;Nj my;,];yhkp ikj; njupT nra;jJ Vndd;w Nfs;tp
mikg;G e`u; my;ghnuj; Kfhkpy; iaAk; Muhayhk;. ,e;j Kfhk; Muk;
jkJ eltbf;iffis Muk;gpg;gjw;F gfhyk; njhl;L Vida Kfhk;fspy;
,jid tplTk; Ntnwd;d fhuzk; ,Ue;J tpj;jpahrkhdjhfj; jpfo;e;jp
,Uf;f KbAk;? ,j;jifa gpd;dzpapy;> Uf;fpwJ. ,e;j Kfhk;fspy; thOk;
my; ,];yhkpapd; mq;fj;jtu;fis kf;fs; rjhk; `_\dpd; mDjhgpfshfj;
xopj;J tpLtjd; %yk; nygdhdpy; jpfo;tjhfTk;> rjhk; J}f;fpyplg;gl;l
cs;s gy];jPd Kfhk;fspy; my;nfha; jhy; ngupJk; Mj;jpuk; mile;Js;s
jhtpd; CLUtiyj; jtpu;j;J tplyh jhfTk; Clfq;fspy; nra;jp ntspah
nkd epidg;gJ gfw;fdthNt KbAk;. fpapUf;fpwJ. ,e;j kf;fs; kj;jpapy;
,j;jifa mikg;Gf;fs; epu;f;fjpahd my;nfha;jhtpd; Nfhl;ghLfis tpijg;
kf;fs; kPJ jkJ Nfhl;ghLfisj; gJ vspjhd tplankd mg;]p vz;zp
jpzpf;ff;$ba ntw;wplq;fs; cs;sd. apUf;fyhk;.
mtw;Wf;Ff; fhuzkhd> Kd;Fwpg;gplg;g l;l gpur;rpidfisf; fistJ jhd; jw;NghJ vOe;Js;s Kf;fpakhd
rhyTk; nghUe;Jk;. Nfs;tp> my;,];yhkp mikg;gpd; mq; fj;jtu;fs; nygdhdpd; Vida Kfhk;f Sf;Fs; ve;jsT fhy;gjpj;Js;shu;fs; vd;gjhFk;.


Page 10
-10- itfiw G~;rpd; mbnahw;wp Aj;jj;i Kd;ndLj;jhy; gLFopjhd;
jkpo; kf;fNshL mjpfhuj;ij gq; fpl;L mgptpUj;jpapy; mtu;fis gq;fh spahf;fpdhy; ehl;Lf;F tpbT njhiy tpy; ,y;iy.
mz;ikapy; N[hu;jhdpy; ,lk;ngw;w v11 cyf nghUshjhu kd;w khehl;by; [dhjpgjp kfpe;j uh[gf;\ Mw;wpa jdJiuapy; gaq;futhjj;ij Njhw;f bg;gjw;F ,yq;if murhq;fk; Nkw; nfhz;L tUk; Kaw;rp njhlu;ghf tps f;fkspj;jhu;. [dehafk; kw;Wk; kdpj cupikfs; NgZtjpy; jdJ murhq;fk; gw;WWjp nfhz;bUg;gjhfTk; [dhjpgjp vLj;Jiuj;jhu;. NkYk;> ,yq;if xU kpff; Fiwe;j mgptpUj;jp mile;j ehL (LDC) my;y vd;w tifapy; rYif mbg;gilapy; ntspehl;L epjp cjtpfs; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; trjptha;g;G fpil ahJ vd;gijAk;> mNjNeuj;jpy; kj;jpa epiy tUkhd ehL (MIC) vDk; kl;lj;jpid vl;bapUf;ftpy;iy vd;gij Ak; mtu; Rl;bf;fhl;bapUe;jhu;. vdNt> gadspf;fty;y mgptpUj;jpj; jpl;lq;f Sf;fhd flDjtpfs; jhd; ,yq;if Ntz;b epw;gjhfTk; [dhjpgjp uh[gf;\ vLj;jpak;gpdhu;.
gaq;futhjj;jpw;F vjpuhd Aj;jk;
nfhba gaq;futhjj;jpid ehk; tpiue;J mfw;Wtjw;F ciof;Fk; NghJ rpy mgptpUj;jp mile;j ehLfs; gaq;futhjj;jpd; ghy; rfpg;Gj;jd;ik fhl;b> myl;rpag; Nghf;fpidf; filg; gpbg;gjhf [dhjpgjp Fw;wQ; Rkj;jpdhu;. 9/11 jhf;FjiyaLj;J> mnkupf;f [dh jpgjp N[hu;[; lgps;A+. G\; gaq;fu thjj;jpw;F vjpuhd Aj;jk; vDk; (War on Terror) eltbf;ifapid KLf;fp tpl;lJld; me;j Kaw;rpf;F “jk;gf;fk; ,y;yhjtu;fs; vjpupgf;fk;" vdf; fU jg;gLthu;fs;. vDk; kpul;ly; xd;wpid tpLj;jpUe;jhuy;yth? mz;ikapy; ru;t Njr kd;dpg;G rig yz;ldpy; elj;jpa 2006 Mz;lwpf;if ntspaPl;L itgt j;jpy; mt;tikg;gpd; nrayhsu; ehafk; IuPd; fhd;> G\; epu;thfj;jpd; “gaq;fu thjj;jpw;F vjpuhd Aj;jk;" kw;Wk;  mjhtJ mur mlhtb j;jdq;fs; vijAk; jl;br; Nfl;f Kb ahj epiyik fhuzkhf gpur;rpidf; Fj; jPu;T fhz;gNjh> rhjhuz nghJ kf;fSf;F ghJfhg;G mspg;gNjh kpf fbdkhd fhupakhAs;snjd ftiy njuptpj;jhu;. murhq;fq;fs; mbg;gilg; gpur;rpidfSf;F cupa jPu;Tfisf; f- z;lhy; xopa> kdpj cupik kPwy;fspy;  mt; tt; murhq;fq;fSk; jj;jk; nghWg;G zu;e;J nraw;gl;lhy; xopa kdpj cup ikfs; Ngzg;gLtJ Nfs;tpf;Fwpah fNt ,Uf;Fnkd IuPd; fhd; Fwpg;gpl;L s;shu;. 2006 ,y; ,yq;if mlq;fyhf cyfpd; gy ghfq;fspy; kdpj cupik- fs; ghupa mstpy; rhf;filapy; js; sg;gl;bUg;gJ gw;wp ru;tNjr r%fk; J}f;fk; nfhz;bUg;gjhfTk; mtu; rhb As;shu;.
“vk; gf;fk; ,y;yhjtu;fs; vjpup gf; fk;" Nghf;fhdJ ,yq;ifapYk; ,lk;gp bj;jpUg;gjhf murpay; Ma;thsu;fs;
tprdk; njuptpj;J tUfpd;wdu;. ,r;re;ju; g;gj;jpy; [dhjpgjp G\; kPJ Kd;dhs; mnkupf;f [dhjpgjpfSs; xUtuhd [pk;kp fhl;lu; ntspapl;Ls;s rpy fU j;Jf;fs; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fitahFk;. fhl; lu; gpd;tUkhW $Wfpwhu;. “mnkupf;fh kPJ cyfshtpa uPjpapy; Vw;gl;bUf;Fk; vjpu;kiwthd jhf;fj;jpid Nehf;Fkpl j;J ,d;iwa epu;thfk; mnkupf;f tu yhW fhzhjsT Nkhrkhdjhf tpsq; Ffpd;wJ. mnkupf;fhtpd; mbg;gil tpOkpaq;fs; gl;ltu;j;jdkhf ghobf;fg; gl;Ls;sd. Nghjhnjd;W gpupj;jhdpa gpu- jku; nuhdp gpsau; G\;\pd; Vtyh spahf tpsq;fp  “fhl;lu; nry; yhf; fhrhfptpl;lhu;" vd “nts;is kh- spif" vs;sp eifahlj; jiyg;gl;lJ.
Mdhy;> “Nerd; md;l; l;W}j; mTl;" (Nation and Truth out)vDk; mikg;gpdu; [pk;kp fhl;lu; $wpAs;sJ kpfr; rupahd- njd ntFthfg; ghuhl;bAs;sdu;. Nk- Yk;> jkJ [dhjpgjp rl;lj;jpd; Ml;rp kPJ cs;ehl;bYk; cyfshtpa uPjpap Yk; fhl;b tUk; mg;gl;lkhd myl;rp akhdJ mnkupf;f kf;fis Fog;gj;jpy; Mo;j;jpAs;sJ. vdNt> fhl;luhy; [dh jpgjp G\; ,t;thW mk;gyg; gLj; jg;gLtJ mnkupf;fu;fl;F nra;Ak; ngupa ed;ikahFk;" fhl;lupd; tpku;r dkhdJ G\; mnkupf;fh kPJ nfhz;L te;Js;s ,Uis mfw;wr; nrd;Ws;sJ vdyhk;. 21 Mk; E}w;whz;bd; N[hu;[; kd;du; vdf; fUjg;gLgtuhfpa G\;\pd; igj;jpaj;jpdhy; Nkhrkhfg; ghjpf;fg; gl;bUf;Fk; mnkupf;fhTf;Fk; cyfj; jpw;Fk; njk;G+l;Ltjw;F fhl;lu; $wp itj;Js;s rpwg;ghd fUj;Jfs; mj;jp ahtrpakhdit" vdTk; Nkw;Fwpj;j mikg;gpdu; mgpg;gpuhak; njuptpj;Js;s du;.
vdNt> ,yq;if mur jug;gpdu; fhl;lu; njuptpj;Js;s fUj;Jf;fspd; jh- w;gupaq;fis cs;thq;fp> ehl;ilg; gL Fopapy; js;Sk; ifq;fupaj;ijf; if- tpl Ntz;Lk; vd;gij kwe;Jtplf; $lhJ vd;gNj murpay; tpku;rfu;fspd; miw$tyhFk;.
murpay; jPu;Tf;fhd ru;tNjr mOj;jq;fs;
,izj;jiyik ehLfs;> Fwpg;ghf mnkupf;fhTk; gpupj;jhdpahTk; ,yq;if
murhq;fK thu;j;ij mbg;gila Ntz;Lnk nfhLj;J ,uhZtj sNth K NtW tl fs; te;J khf mT j;Jf; nf ntspehl;l zu; tpLj fpidf; f fj;jpdhy; NghJk;> k rhq;fj;jpd cupik
Jld;> td j;ijia cf;fpukhd fdNt Nk epiyikf Fwpg;ghf f;fg;gLk; tprdk; ghuhSkd Skd;wj;j lu;r;rpahf bf;ifapy u;j;ijfs; tjw;fhf apid ePf Ankd g th]; n tpYs;s mLj;jkhj Naw;f t izr; r idf;fhd khW typA r;ru; Nu mjid iyg; Ng fha;efu;j;j Raepu;za tpy;iy v
tlf;F> f cupik
nrd;w kdpj cu n[dPtht fs; rig lj;jy;fs;> rl;lj;Jf;F d;w Nkhr

;rpd; mbnahw;wp Aj;jj;ij
;ndLj;jhy; gLFopjhd;
Mdp 01> 2007
,r;re;ju; Kd;dhs; xUtuhd rpy fU k;. fhl; nkupf;fh l;bUf;Fk; ehf;Fkpl upf;f tu f tpsq; mbg;gil ghobf;fg; hdpa gpu- ; Vtyh ;ij fz; fpy; kpfg; ykhdJk; ;jij rfp
;lu; nry; ;is kh- g;gl;lJ.
}j; mTl;" ikg;gpdu; ; rupahd- du;. Nk- pd; Ml;rp pa uPjpap myl;rp og;gj;jpy; hy; [dh g; gLj; nra;Ak; ; tpku;r nfhz;L d;Ws;sJ ; N[hu;[; G\;\pd; ghjpf;fg; cyfj; ;lu; $wp s; mj;jp kw;Fwpj;j ptpj;Js;s
jug;gpdu; spd; jh- ;ilg; gL jf; if- we;Jtplf; ;rfu;fspd;
Njr
Fwpg;ghf ,yq;if
murhq;fKk; tpLjiyg;GypfSk; Ngr;R thu;j;ij elj;jp mjpfhug; gfpu;T mbg;gilapy; murpay; jPu;T fhz Ntz;Lnkd jpUk;gj; jpUk;g mOj;jk; nfhLj;J tUfpd;wd. ,dg;gpur;rpidf;F ,uhZtj;jPu;T vl;lNth> Vw;Wf;nfhs; sNth Kbahnjd gy fhykhf gy; NtW tl;lhuq;fspypUe;J mwpTWj;jy; fs; te;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd. cjhuz khf mT];jpNuypa murhq;fj;ij vL j;Jf; nfhz;lhy;> Fwpg;ghf> mjd; ntspehl;likr;ru; mnyf;rhz;lu; lT zu; tpLjiyg; Gypfs; kPJ fLk; Nghf; fpidf; filg;gpbj;J> gpd;du; murhq; fj;jpdhy; Kw;whf jil tpjpj;jpUe;j NghJk;> kpf mz;ikapy; ,yq;if mu rhq;fj;jpd; fz;%bj;jdkhd kdpj cupik kPwy; fyhrhuj;jpid fbe;j
Jld;> td;Kiwfis epWj;jp Ngr;Rthu; j;ijia elj;JkhW mOj;jpAs;sJ. cf;fpukhd Nghu; R+oy; fhuzkhf Vw; fdNt Nkhrkile;jpUe;j kdpj cupik epiyikfs; NkYk; rPuope;Js;sjhfTk;> Fwpg;ghf tlf;F> fpof;F kf;fs; Msh f;fg;gLk; mtyq;fs; gw;wpAk; gyj;j tprdk; njuptpj;Js;sJ. gpupj;jhdpa ghuhSkd;wf; FOtpdu; Vw;fdNt ghuh Skd;wj;jpy; elj;jpa tpthjj;jpd; njh- lu;r;rpahf mOj;jk; nfhLf;Fk;> elt bf;ifapy;  fpof;Fk; kdpj cupik kPwy;fSk;
nrd;w ngg;utup khjk; ,yq;if kdpj cupik epiyikfs; njhlu;ghf n[dPthtpy; eilngw;w kdpj cupik- fs; rigf; $l;lj;jpy; ,q;Nf Ml;f lj;jy;fs;> fhzhky; Nghjy;fs; kw;Wk; rl;lj;Jf;Fg; Gwk;ghd nfhiyfs; Ngh- d;w Nkhrkhd kdpj cupik kPwy;fs;
fl;Lf;flq;fhky; eilngw;Wf; nfhz;b Ug;gjhy; ,yq;ifapy; xU epue;jukhd I.eh. fz;fhzpg;G epiyak; epWtg;gl Ntz;Lnkd jPtpukhf Muhag;gl;lJ.
I.eh. kdpj cupikfs; Miz ahsu; Yap Mgu; kw;Wk; “`pA+kd; iww; Nthr; (HRW)> Mrpa kdpj cupikfs; Mizf;FO > ru;tNjr kd;dpg;Gr; rig Nghd;w kdpj cupik mikg;Gfs; rhu;e;j gpujpepjpfs; mjid fLikahf typAWj;jpdu;. Mdhy;> ,yq;if mur gpujpepjpfs; xUthW mjidj; jl;bf;fop g;gjpy; ntw;wp fz;ldu;. vdpDk;> njhlu;e;J murhq;fj;jpd; kPJ kdpj cupik kPwy; Fw;wq;fs; Rkj;jg;gl;L tUk; epiyapy; vjpu;tUk; khjk; n[- dPth nry;ytpUf;Fk; [dhjpgjp kfpe;j uh[gf;\ Mizahsu; Mgiur; re;jp f;f cj;Njrpj;Js;shu;. kdpj cupik kPwy;fs; njhlu;ghf ru;tNjr gpugy;a gpuKfu;fspd; (IIGEP) fz;fhzpg;Gld; ePjpauru; clyfk jiyikapyhd tprhuizf;FO (COI) nraw;gLfpwJ vd [dhjpgjp $Wthu;. ghjpf;fg; gl;ltu;fSf;Fk; rhl;rpakspg;gtu;fl;Fk; Ntz;ba ghJfhg;G toq;f Kbahj epiyapy; mJ xU fz;Jilg;G el tbf;if vd;gJ njl;lj; njspthd tplakhFk;. ,J KOikahf mk;gyg; gLj;jg;gl Ntz;ba njhd;whFk;.
tlf;F> fpof;fpy; MAjg;gilapdu; rk;ge;jg;gl;l Ml;nfhzu;T kDf;fs; tlf;F> fpof;F ePjpkd;wq;fspy; tprhu izf;F vLj;Jf; nfhs;shky;> mit mEuhjGuk; my;yJ nfhOk;G ePjpkd;w q;fSf;F khw;wg;gl Ntz;Lnkd ,uhZtj;jpdu; vz;zq;nfhz;L Nky; ePjpkd;wj;jpd; cj;juit ehbapUe;jdu; vd;why;> MAj gilapduhy; kdpj cupikfs; vt;tsT J}uk; kypdk; nra;ag;gLfpd;wd vd;gijr; nrhy;yj; Njitapy;iy. Fwpg;ghf> aho;g;ghzj; ijg; nghWj;jtiu xU ,ilf;fhy cj;juitAk; Ntz;bapUe;jdu;. rl;lkh mjpgu; jug;gpy; mjw;F rhjfkhf thjp lg;gl;l NghJk; cau;ePjpkd;wk; mjid epuhfupj;Jtpl;lJ. ePjp Njtij ,e;j ehl;bypUe;J Kw;whf kiwe;Jtpl tpy;iy vd;gJ XusNtDk; njk;G+l;Lk; xspf;fPw;whAs;sJ vdyhk;. kWGwj;jpy; MAjg; gilapdu; jkJ jug;gpyhd rhl;rpfSf;Fk; rl;lj;juzpfSf;Fk; j- kJ fl;Lg;ghl;bd; fPo; cs;s gpuNjrq;f spNyNa ghJfhg;G ,y;iynadr; nrh- d;dhy; mtu;fs; mq;Nf Vd; epiy nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk; vDk; Nfs;tp voNt nra;fpwJ.
tpLjiyg;Gypfis ,uhZt uPjpah fj; Njhw;fbf;f Ntz;Lnkd vt;tsTf; nft;tsT murhq;fk; KidfpwNjh mt;tsTf;ft;tsT tpLjiyg; Gypf Sk; jkJ nraw;ghLfis KLf;fp tpL fpd;wdu; vd;gijNa fhzKbfpwJ. ne- Le;jPT kw;Wk; nfhOk;G JiwKf th- rypy; elj;jg;gl;l mz;ika jhf;Fj y;fs; Nghd;w eltbf;iffs; Vl;bf;Fg; Nghl;bahf ,lk;ngw;w tz;zNkA s;sd. jkpou;fNshL mjpfhuj;ijg; gfpu;e;J ehl;bd; mgptpUj;jp Kaw;rpapy; mtu;fisg; gq;Fjhuu;fshf;fpdhy; ehL Kd;Ndw;wg;ghijapy; tPW eilNghLk; vd;gij kl;Lk; Ml;rpahsu; czuj; jiyg;gLthu;fshapd; ehl;bd; tpbT ntFJ}uj;jpy; ,y;iy vdyhk;.


Page 11
Mdp 01> 2007
njd;dhrpahtpd; rdneupry; kpFe;j Fbirg; gFjpfis fw;gid nra;J ghUq;fs;> cq;fsJ gFjpfspypUe;J ePq;fs; gyte;jkhf ntspNaw;wg;gl;lij epidj;Jg; ghUq;fs;. cq;fsJ epyKk;> tPLk; Nrjkhf;fg;gl;L mopj;njhopf;fg;gl; lijAk; vz;zpg; ghUq;fs;.
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mfjp Kfhk;fspy; cs;s Mapuf; fzf;fhdtu;fsplKk; Kw;Wiff;F cs; shf;fg;gl;l efuq;fspy; cs;stu;fsplk; cq;fSf;F nrhy;tjw;fhd fijnah d;W cs;sJ.
tlf;F lhu;G+upy; cs;s Kfh nkhd;wpw;F mUfpy; Fg;igfSf;F mU fpy; epd;W nfhz;bUf;Fk; ku;akpa mtu; Vd; me;j Kfhkpw;F te;jhu; vdf; Nfl;lJk; mtu; nksdkhfp tpLfpd;whu;.
jdJ fijia jdJ fz;fisAk; mirTfisAk; ghtpj;J khj;jpuNk mtu; nrhy;fpwhu;. if tpuy;fshy; Jg; ghf;fpnahd;iw tiue;J fhl;Lfpd;whu;.
#lhdpy; njhlUk; nfh^uk nksdkhf ru;tNjr r%fk;
gpd;du; tpuy;fshy; fhy;fis cUth f;fp XLtJ - njhlu;e;J Xbf; nfhz; bUg;gJ Nghy fhz;gpf;fpwhu;. gpd;du; jpBnud jdJ ,U iffisAk; xd;W
Nru;j;J gpuhu;j;jid nra;J jdJ fijia ,ileLtpy; Kbj;Jf; nfhs; fpwhu;.
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-11- itfiw
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thwhd nfh^uj;ijg; Gupe;Js;sJld; njhlu;e;Jk; Nkw;nfhz;L tUfpd;wdu;.
vdpDk;> cyfk; nksdkhd ghu; itahsuhf njhlu;e;Jk; fhzg;gLfp
d;wJ.
jw;Nghija Nkhjy; 2003 ,y; mupl; vDk; kpfTk; twpa gFjpnahd;wpNyNa Muk;gkhdJ. fhu;l;^k; (Khartoum) mu rhq;fk; jq;fsJ gpuhe;jpaj;ijg; Gwf; fzpg;gjhf Fw;wk;rhl;b tUk; fpsu; r;rpf;fhuu;fs; ,e;jj; jhf;Fjiy Nkw; nfhz;ldu;.
muhgpa rhu;G murhq;fk; fWg;G Mgpupf;fu;fisg; Gwf;fzpf;fpd;wJ vd; gNj fpsu;r;rpf;fhuu;fspd; Fw;wr;rhl;L.
lhu;G+u; (Darfur land of ruo) gy tUlq;fs; fhzp mgfupg;G Nghd;w tw;wpdhy; cz;lhd gjw;wj;ij re;jpj;J te;Js;sJ.
,e;jg; gFjpapy; nraw;gl;L tUk; ,U mikg;Gfs; Kf;fpakhdit. R+lhd; tpLjiy ,uhZtk;> ePjp kw;Wk; rk j;Jt ,af;fk; vdg;gLk; ,uz;Lk; fle;j fhyq;fspy; ,d mbg;gilapy; gpsTgl;bUe;jd.
vdpDk;> jw;NghJ R+lhd; murh q;fj;jpw;F vjpuhf xd;wpize;Js;sd.


Page 12
-12- itfiw Mr;rupaj;jpd; cr;rk;
epANahu;f; efu kz;lgj;jpy; jdJ fz;L gpbg;ig gjpT nra;J tpl;L> mq;F FOkpapUe;NjhUf;F jdJ fz;L gpbg;ig tpsf;FtNjhL kl;lLky;yhJ> mr;rhjdj;ij ,af;fpAk; fhl;Lfpd;whu; fpu`hk; ngy; mtu;fs;. ,j;jid fhy Kk; Vsdj;Jf;Fk; tpku;rdj;Jf;Fk; cl; gl;l njhiyj;njhlu;G rhjdk; gw;wpa Muhl;rp rhj;jpakhdJ fz;L cyfk;
gy Mapuk; iky;fisf; cldbahf FJfypj;Jf; nfhs;stp y;iy. njhiyNgrpr; rhjdk; fz;L gpbf;fg;gl;l jpdj;jpy; ,Ue;J gj;jhz; LfSf;F Nky; vLj;jjhk; cyfpd; Vida gFjpnaq;Fk; mr;nra;jpNgha;r; Nru;tjw;F.
Nfhapy;fSf;Fk;> Fsj;jq;fi
gazk; nry;Yk; ehk Foe;ijfSf;Fk; ngupatu;f
njhlu;G rhjdq;fspd; tsu;r;rpap dhy;; cyfk; RUq;fp rpW fpuhkkhfp
mtrpak; fhl;l Ntz;b
tpl;lJ. G+apd; filrpf; Nfhbapy; ,U f;fpd;w mk;khTld; kW fiuapypUf;Fk;
mUfpypUf;Fk; jpUj;jyk; x ehk; epidj;j khj;jpuj;jpy; Ngrpf;nfhs; sf;$ba khjpup ,Uf;fpwJ. rl;ilg;ig
jtw tpl;bUf;fpd;Nwhk As; ve;NeuKk; rpZq;fpf;nfhz;L ,U f;Fk; njhiyj;njhlu;G rhjdk; cl ypd; xU mq;fkhfpg;NghdJ. Vq;Nfh njhiytpy; elf;Fk; rk;gtq;fspd; tpguzk; kW fzNk vkf;F fpilj;J tpLfpwJ.
Xt;nthU fzKk; ahNuh vk;ikAk;> ehk; NtW ahiuNaDk; epidj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;Nwhk;;. Ie;J epkplq;fSf;
rf;futHj;jp Sakkarawarthy@vaikarai.com
nfhUtu; ahUlNdDk; Ngrpf;nfhs;s gpUk;Gfpwhu;fs;. gj;J epkplq;fSf;nfhU jlit ehk; ahNuhNlDk; my;yJ NtWahuhtJ ek;KlDk; Ngrpf;nfhs;s njhiyj;njhlu;G rhjdk; gad;gLj;jg; gLfpwJ.
njhiyNgrpapd;wp kdpjdhy; tho KbahJ vd;Dk; epiy Njhd;wpj;jhd; tpl;lJ. ,izaj;Jf;Fk; ,d;dgpw njhlu;G rhjdq;fSf;Fk; njhiy Ngrp njhopy; El;gNk %yk;. Jhuj;ij Neu j;jhy; msf;fpd;w jfty; njhopy; El;
gj;jpd; %yj;jpd; #j;jpujhupahd fpu `hk; ngy;ypd; tho;tplj;ijAk; mtuJ Ma;T $lj;ijAk; rpy Mz;Lfs; K- d;G ez;gu;fSld; nrd;W juprpj;J te; Njd;.
Nuhuhz;Nlh gl;lzj;jpd; Nkw;Nf 90 fpNyh kPl;lu; njhiytpy; Brandford vdg;gLfpd;w rpW efupy; ,Uf;fpwJ
fpu`hk; n njhopy; kpd;rhuKk f;fj;jpy; Kd;G t tho;if K
,d;W itf;Fk; Nkw;gug;i #lhd J Clhf f tpsf;Ffs me;j khk tpj;jpug;gi fhl;rpg;gLj
fhJ N lKk; Ngr f;fg;gl;l
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mtuJ midj;jpj gl mtu itf;fg;gl

Mdp 01> 2007 ;rupaj;jpd; cr;rk;
fpu`hk; ngy;ypd; tPLk; Ma;T $lKk;.
tz;b> Fil> ifj;jbfs; vd;gdTk; njhopy; El;gk; ngupJk; tsu;e;jpuhj>
$l mtw;wpf;fhd ,lq;fspy; mg;gbNa kpd;rhuKk; mJ rhu;cgfuzq;fSk; Go
,Uf;fpd;wd. rd re;jb ,y;yhj> ku f;fj;jpy; ,y;yhj Ehw;whz;LfSf;F
q;fsle;j gpuNjrj;jpy; mikjpr; #oyp Kd;G tho;e;j fpu`hk; ngy;ypd;
Uf;Fk; ,r;rupj;jpu ,y;yj;jpw;F kpfkpf tho;if Kiw Mr;rupaj;jpd; cr;rk;.
Fiwe;jstpyhd Mu;tyu;fNs tUfpd;
pf;nfhs;s
pf;nfhs;s d;gLj;jg; my;yJ f;nfhU
itf;Fk; Nkw;gug;igf;nfhz;l #lhd Clhf ,d;W frpAk; Jhthzf;Fopay;> ghtidapy; ,ae;epuk;> ntg;gk;> rikay; ,Uf;Fk; ehd;F njhq;F Jthuq;fs; mLg;G> JzpJ jl;il
Foy;
whu;fs; vd;gJ mwpag;gl;l jfty;. %d;W kzp Neukhf vq;fs; %z;W Ngiuj;jtpu ahiuAk;mq;F fhNzhk;.
gy Muapk; iky;fisf; fle;J Nfhapy;fSf;Fk;> Fsj;jq;fiuf;Fk;> tpsf;Ffs; vd midj;J trjpfisAk;
gazk; nry;Yk; ehk;> Foe;ijfSf;Fk;
y; tho d;wpj;jhd; ,d;dgpw
me;j khkdpju; jd; Kaw;rpAlhf mDg
ngupatu;fSf;Fk; mtrpak; fhl;l Nt- tpj;jpug;gij mtuJ ,y;yk; vkf;F
z;ba> mUfpypUf;Fk; jpUj;jyk; xd;- fhl;rpg;gLj;JfpwJ.
iw jtw tpl;bUf;fpd;Nwhk;.
iy Ngrp ;ij Neu hopy; El;
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jpUj;jk;
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ghlrhiyfspd; fdlh gioa khztu; rq;fj;jpdu; murpay; neUf;fk; fhuz Sf;Fk;> Fsj;jq;fiuf;Fk;>
khf ghjpf;fg;gl;l kf;fSf;F cjt Kd;tutpy;iy vd fpilj;j jftiy- azk; nry;Yk; ehk;>
itj;J fhl;lkhf rhbapUe;Njd;. Gdpj ikf;fy; fy;Yhupapdu;> jhq;fs; mg;g fSf;Fk; ngupatu;fSf;Fk;
bay;y> jhq;fs; ve;j murpaiyAk; Mjupf;ftpy;iy vd;Wk;> jkJ kf;fS rpak; fhl;l Ntz;ba> pUf;Fk; jpUj;jyk; xd;iw
w tpl;bUf;fpd;Nwhk;.
f;fhd gq;fspg;ig toq;fpapUg;gijAk; jdpg;gl;l Kiwapy; vd;dplk; tpsk;gpdu;. Mj;Njhly;yhJ itfiwapy; jq;fsJ kWg;igAk; vOjpape;jdu;;. rk;e;jg;gl;l tu;fspw;Fz;lhd kd cisr;rYf;F ehd; nghWg;Ngw;gNjhly;yhJ> rhlg;gl;l ,d;Ndhu; gpuptpduhd rpthde;jh gioa
pahd fpu k; mtuJ ;Lfs; K- rpj;J te;
gj;jpd; tbtk;jhd; njhiyNgrp vd;gJ mq;F nry;Yk; tiu ehd; mwpe;jpuhj cz;ik $Ljy; Mr;rupaj;ij nfhL j;jJ.
khztu;fSk; jhq;fSk; ve;j murpa iyAk; Mjupf;ftpy;iy vd;Wk;> fNd ba jkpo; NguitapduJ fl;lisf;F fl;Lg;glhky; jhq;fSk; jkJ kf;f Sf;fhd cjtpia nra;Njhk; vd kW g;G nrhy;Yk; gl;rj;jpy;> mtu;fsJ kd
kw;Nf 90 randford Uf;fpwJ
mtuJ rpWrpW fz;L gpbg;Gfs; midj;jpj;Jk;> Kjw; njhiy Ngrp cl; gl mtuJ ,y;yj;jpy; ghJfhg;ghf itf;fg;gl;L ,Uf;fpwJ. mtuJ Fjpiu
cisr;rYf;Fk; nghWg;Ngw;fTk; tUe;j Tk; filikg;gl;Ls;Nsd;.


Page 13
Mdp 01> 2007 #lhdpy;
11k; gf;fj;njhlu;r;rp
R+lhd; murhq;fk; fpsu;r;rpf; FO f;fspd; jhf;Fjiyj; jLg;gjw;fhf Ra ghJfhg;Gf; FOf;fis Vw;gLj;jpAs;s jhf njuptpj;jhYk; fWg;G Mgpupf;f u;fis ,dr;Rj;jpfupg;G nra;Ak; [d; [htpl; MAjf;FOtpw;F kiwKfkhf cjtp tUfpd;wJ.
R+lhd; murhq;fj;jpd; tpkhdj; jhf; FjYf;Fg; gpd;dNu [d;[htpl; FOtpdu; fpuhkq;fSf;Fs; Eiotjhf lhu;G+u; mfjpfs; njuptpf;fpd;wdu;.
fpuhkq;fSf;Fs; EioAk; ,tu;fs; Mz;fis gLnfhiy nra;tJld; ng- z;fis ty;Ywtpw;F cl;gLj;Jfpd;w du;. tPLfisAk; R+iwahLfpd;wdu;.
[d;[htpl;bdhy; flj;jg;gl;L gy thuq;fshf ngz;fs; mbikfshf jLj;J itf;fg;gLtjhfj; njuptpf;fg;gL fpd;wJ.
mnkupf;fhTk; kdpj cupik mik g;GfSk; R+lhdpy; ,dg;gLnfhiy ,lk; ngWtjhff; $wpdhYk; $l> R+lhdpw;F mDg;gg;gl;l If;fpa ehLfs; tprhu izf; FO Aj;j Fw;wq;fs; ,iof; fg;gLtjhf khj;jpuk; njuptpj;Js;sJ. ,dg;gLnfhiy gw;wp vJTk; Fwpg;gpl g;gltpy;iy.
R+lhd; murhq;fk; [d;[htpl; MA jf;FO jdJ fl;Lg;ghl;bd; fPo; cs; sjhf njuptpf;fg;gLtij epuhfupf;fp d;wJ. [dhjpgjp Xkhu;- my;- grPu;> [d;[htpl;fis fs;su;fs;> Fz;lu;fs; vdf; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;sdu;.
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vdpDk;> ru;tNjr r%fk; tpLj;j fLk; mOj;jj;jpw;Fk; nghUshjhuj; jilfs; Fwpj;j vr;rupf;iff;Fk; gpd;du; murhq;fk; [d;[htpl;fis MAj fistpw;F cl;gLj;Jtjhf thf;FWjp aspj;jJ. vdpDk;> ,jw;fhd mwpFwpfs; ,d;dKk; njd;gltpy;iy.
kdpj cupik kPwy;fspy;  R+lhd; murhq;fj;ijr; Nru;e;j 50 re;Njf egu;fis N`f;fpy; cs;s ru; tNjr Fw;wtpay; ePjpkd;wj;jpy; tprhupf; fg;glTs;sjw;F vjpuhd gpurhukhfNt ,J fUjg;gLfpd;wJ.
,dr; Rj;jpfupg;gpypUe;J jg;gp lhu; G+upd; Kf;fpa efuq;fis Nehf;fpr; nrd;w kf;fspd; epiyAk; gupjhgfukhf
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R+lhD ,uh[je;j mr;RWj;J tiunahU cjTtjh
lhu;G+up Gfs; nr Nkhjy;fs gFjpfSf sjhf mi
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-13- itfiw
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;  kUe;J mw;w epiyapNyNa ,e;j kf;fs; tho;e;J tUfpd;wdu;.
jq;fsJ Kfhk;fisr; Rw;wp [d; [htpl; MAjf; FOtpdu; Nuhe;J elt bf;ifapy; 000 ,w;Fk; Nkw;gl;l kf;fs; mUfpYs;s fhl;by; milf;fyk; GFe;Js;sdu;. ,tu;fspy; gyu; 600 fpNyh kPw;wu; vy;iyapy; Kfhk;fis mikj;J tho;e;J tUfpd;wdu;. R+lh dhy; jhf;fg;gLk; mghak; ,d;dKk; cs;sJ.
R+lhDf;Fk; rhl;bw;Fk; ,ilapyhd ,uh[je;jpu neUf;fbAk; ,tu;fis mr;RWj;Jfpd;wJ. ,U ehLfSk; xU tiunahUtu; fpsu;r;rpf; FOf;fSf;F cjTtjhf Fw;wk; rhl;b tUfpd;wd.
lhu;G+upy; gy kdpjhgpkhd mikg; Gfs; nraw;gl;L tUfpd;w NghjpYk; Nkhjy;fs; fhuzkhf jk;khy; tl gFjpfSf;Fr; nry;y Kbahky; cs; sjhf mit Fwpg;gpLfpd;wd.
lhu;G+upy; vj;jid Ngu; nfhy;yg;gl;L s;sdu; vd;gJ ngUk; Nfs;tpahfT s;sJ.
lhu;G+u; KOtjpw;Fk; kdpjhgpkhd gzpahsu;fNsh my;yJ NtW vtuh YNkh nry;y KbahJs;sjhy; fle;j %d;W tUlq;fspy; nfhy;yg;gl;l tu;fspd; vz;zpf;ifia fzf;fpl KbahJs;sJ.
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,NjNtis> mfjp Kfhk;fspy; gl;b dpahYk; NehahYk; nfhy;yg;gLgtu;fs; ,jpy; Nru;f;fg;gltpy;iy. lhu;G+upy; ,lk;ngWtJ ,dg;gLnfhiyah vd; gij jPu;khdpg;gjw;F ,e;jg; Gs;sptpg uq;fs; Kf;fpakhdit. lhu;G+upy; 7>000 Mgpupf;fg; gilapdu; epiy nfhz;L s;sdu;. vdpDk;> ,tu;fSf;fhd gzp njsptw;wjhfTs;sJ. gpuhd;]pd; gug; gsitf; nfhz;l gFjpiag; ghJfh g;gjw;F ,tu;fs; NghjhJ vd Rl;bf; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. Mgpupf;f xd;wpak; jd; dplk; Nghjpa epjpapy;iy vdf; Fwpg; gpLfpd;wJ.
If;fpa ehLfs; mikjpg; gzpf;F jiyik jhq;f Ntz;Lk; vd Nkw; FyF fLk; mOj;jk; tpLj;Js;s NghjpYk;> R+lhd; ,jidf; fLikahf epuhfupj;Js;sJ. mjpfsT If;fpa ehLfs; gq;fspg;G> mjpfsT gilapdu; Nghd;w Nahridfs; Kd;itf;fg;gL fpd;w NghjpYk;> R+lhd; 3>000 gil apdiu khj;jpuk; mDkjpf;f KbAk; vd njuptpj;Js;sJ.
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zwÕÁ>Ôπ[ cB ̇ Ô_s¬ÔVTM oƒt©A› ]‚¶D


Page 14
-14- itfiw epykfspd; FUjp!
(gFjp 2)
Kjypy; ,uhf;fpa tuyhw;wpidr; rpwpJ gpd;Ndhf;fpg; ghu;f;fyhk;.
,uhf;fpa vz;nza; tsj;jpd; jiy tpjpia epu;zapj;jtu;fspy; Calouste Gulbenkian vd;gtu; kpf Kf;fpakhd xU egu;. 1920-fspy;> tisFlhg; gF jpapy; rT+jp mNugpah vd;w ehL cUthd Muk;g ehl;fspy;> ,d;iwa ,uhf;fpd; ngUk;gFjp rT+jp mNugpah tpd; fl;Lg;ghl;by; ,Ue;jJ. 1925-Mk; tUlk;> mg;Nghija rT+jp muriur; re;jpj;jjpd; %yk;> ,uhf;fpy; fz;lwpa g;gl;l mj;jid vz;nza; tay;fspYk; vz;nza; vLf;Fk; cupikia jdJ
-eNue;jpud;- Kg;gJ ehw;gJ tUlq;fSf;F
",uhf;fpa ngl;Nuhypak;” fk;ngdpf;F thq;fpa Fy;ngd;fpahd;> mjpy; 95% rj
xl;lfq;fis tpul;bf; nfhz tPjj;ij Nkw;fj;jpa vz;iza; epWtd q;fshd> Anglo-Persian, Royal Duch Shell, g;uhd;rpd; C.F.P kw;Wk; mnkupf;f
rT+jpfs; ,d;W mg;gb ];lhz;lu;l; Mapy; bu];l; (,d;iwa Exxon Mobile kw;Wk; mjd; rNfhju) Nghd;w vz;nza; epWtdq;fSf;Fk;
,Ug;ghu;fs; vd;W epidg;gJ
tpw;whu;.
vd;gij czu kWg;gtu;f mjidj; njhlu;e;J> ngy;[pak; ehl;bd; xU N`hl;lypy; $ba Nkw;gb vz;nza; fk;ngdpfspd; gpujpepjpfs;>
mnkupf;f murhq;fj;j
,uhf;fpa vz;nza;f;Fg; Gjpa cg Nahfk; fz;Lgpbj;jhu;fs;. mjhtJ> Kbe;jtiu ,uhf;fpa vz;iziaj;
,Uf;fpwhu;fs; vd;gJ
njhlhky; ,Ug;gJ kw;Wk; ,uhf;fpa vz;nza; tay;fisf; fl;Lg;gLj;jp
Mr;rupag;glj;jf;f nra;jpa mjid khu;nfl;bypUe;J jdpikg;gL j;JtJ. NkYk; mf;fl;Lg;ghl;bid cg Nahfpj;J cyf khu;f;nfl;by; vz;nza; tpiyia xNu rPuhf itg;gJ Nghd;w KbTfis vLj;jhu;fs;. mjd;gb> ,uh f;fpa vz;nza; tay;fspd; tptuq;fs;
epjhdkhf d;w fhl j;jg;gl;ld lhky; ,U k;gpa ,u
mlq;fpa tiuglj;jpd; kPJ> mq;F $b apUe;j vz;nza;f; fk;ngdpfspd; gpu- jpepjpfs; jq;fSf;F xJf;fg;gl;l gF jpfspd; kPJ rptg;G tl;lkpl;Lf; if- nag;gk; ,l;ldu;. mj;Jld; jhq;fs; xUNghJk; jdpahf> kw;wtu;fspd; xg;G
k;gj;jpy;> n\y; epW jq;fisj mtu;fSf a;f; fpzW vz;nza jypd;wp me;j vz;nza;f; fpzWfisj; Njhz;Ltjpy;iy vd cWjpnkhopAk; vLj;Jf; nfhz;ldu;. ,g;gbahf ,uh f;fpa vz;nzapd; VfNghf cupik Nkw;fj;jpa ehLfspd; iffSf;Fr; nr- d;wile;jJ.
gpupl;b\ j;ij J} ,q;fpyhe;J y;tisia naLg;gpw;F q;fk; md me;jj; jpl;lk; 1960 tiu kpf Neu;j;jpahf nray;gLj;jg;gl;L tu> ,uhf;fpa vz;nza; tay;fisf; Fj; jiff;F vLj;j Nkw;fj;jpa epWtdq;fs;
,Ue;j [ aPl;bdhy; fdNt C gpur;rpidf
ntspg;ghu;itf;F me;j vz;nza; tay;fisj; Njhz;LtJ Nghy ehl fkhbdhu;fs;. vz;nza; fpilf;Fk; ,lj;ij tpl;L ,y;yhj ,lq;fspy; Njhz;LtJ> vLf;Fk; vz;nzia kpf
e;j mnk gpur;rpidi vdNt> gad;gLj;j cly; vz;zpf;if
m. kq;ifapdhy; elhj;jg;gLk;
ehlfg;gl;liw. [_d; khjk; 9k; jpfjp fhiy 09:00 kzp njhlf;fk; khiy 01:00 kzp tiu> ];fhGNuh rptpf; nrd;lu; miw ,yf;fk; 01 ,y; ,lk; ngw cs;sJ. midtUk; gq;F
nfhs;syhk;.
njhlu;e;J m.kq;ifapd; Mf;fk;>
,af;fj;jpy; 'cly; vz;zpf;if" ehlfKk;> thOk; jkpo; Gj;jff;
fz;fhl;rpAk;> Nguhrpupau; rptj;jk;gpapd; 75tJ taJ epiwT tpohTk;> fUj;juq;Fk;
,lk;ngw cs;sd.
njhlu;GfSf;F Rkjp &gd;: 416.347.5087 fhyk; nry;tk;: 416.731.1752

pd; FUjp!
hw;gJ tUlq;fSf;F Kd;G
is tpul;bf; nfhz;bUe;j
+jpfs; ,d;W mg;gbNa
;fs; vd;W epidg;gJ jtW
czu kWg;gtu;fs; gyu;
kupf;f murhq;fj;jpy;
Uf;fpwhu;fs; vd;gJ
pag;glj;jf;f nra;jpay;y.
15k; gf;fk; ghu;f;fTk;
; vz;zpf;if
Mdp 01> 2007
q;F $b spd; gpu- ;gl;l gF ;Lf; if- jhq;fs; pd; xg;G Wfisj; pnkhopAk; hf ,uh cupik f;Fr; nr-
iu kpf ;L tu> sf; Fj; tdq;fs;
z;nza; hy ehl pilf;Fk; lq;fspy; ia kpf
epjhdkhf re;ijf;F mDg;GtJ Ngh- d;w fhl;rpfs; kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; el j;jg;gl;ld. iff;nfl;baJ tha;f;F vl; lhky; ,Ug;gijf; fz;L kdk; ntJ k;gpa ,uhf;fpau;fs;> 1960fspd; Mu k;gj;jpy;> gpupl;b\; ngl;Nuhypak; kw;Wk; n\y; epWtdq;fSf;F mspj;j xg;ge; jq;fisj; jpUk;gg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;L> mtu;fSf;F mspf;fg;gl;bUe;j vz;nz a;f; fpzWfisf; ifg;gw;wp jhq;fNs vz;nza; vLf;f Muk;gpj;jhu;fs;.
gpupl;b\; ngl;Nuhypaj;jpd; xg;ge;j j;ij J}f;fp vwpe;jijg; nghWf;fhj ,q;fpyhe;J murhq;fk;> ghf;jhjpd; Fu y;tisia neUf;fj; Jbj;jJ. gil naLg;gpw;Fj; jahuhd gpupl;b\; murh q;fk; md;iwa mnkupf;f [dhjpgjpahf ,Ue;j [hd; F. nfd;dbapd; jiy aPl;bdhy; gpd; thq;f Neupl;lJ. Vw; fdNt Cuban Missile Crisis Nghd;w gpur;rpidfspdhy; jLkhwpf; nfhz;bU
e;j mnkupf;fh kw;WnkhU ,lj;jpy; gpur;rpidia Muk;gpf;f tpUk;gtpy;iy. vdNt> JKF mspj;j Rje;jpuj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp ,uhf;fpa murhq;fk; jdJ
tay;fspy; ,Ue;J vz;nza; vLj;J ntspr;re;ijapy; tpw;f Muk;gpj;jJ.
Mdhy; mtu;fSf;Fj; Jd;gk; Nt- nwhU topapy; njhlu;e;jJ. rT+jp mNu gpah Nghd;w mtu;fspd; rNfhju mNugpa ehLfNs mtu;fspd; Kd; Ndw;wj;jpw;F Kl;Lf;fl;il Nghlj; Jt q;fpd. Gjpjhf Muk;gpf;fg;gl;l OPEC vdg;gLk; Oil Producing and Exporting Countries vd;w $l;likg;gpw;Fj; jiy- ik jhq;fpa rT+jp mNugpah> ,uhf;fpa vz;nza; cw;gj;jpf;F fl;Lg;ghLfis tpjpf;fj; Jtq;fpaJ. cyfpd; ,uz;lh tJ ngupa vz;nza; tsKila ehlhf ,Ue;jhYk;> rT+jp mNugpahtp tpjpf;Fk; fl;Lg;ghLfSf;Fj; jiy tzq;fpNa Mf Ntz;ba epiyikapy; ,Ue;jJ ,uhf;. me;ehl;bid tplTk; Fiwe;j msT vz;nza; tsKila ,uhDf;F ,izahfNt mjd; cw;gj;jpf; Nfhl;lh ,d;Wtiu ,Ue;J tUfpwJ.
rT+jp mNugpa mur FLk;gk; Fwp j;Jf; Fiwj;J kjpg;gpLk; fz;Nzhl;lk; mnkupf;f murpd; Kf;fpa mjpfhupf splk; ,d;iwf;Fk; cz;L. Kg;gJ ehw;gJ tUlq;fSf;F Kd;G xl;lf q;fis tpul;bf; nfhz;bUe;j rT+jpfs; ,d;W mg;gbNa ,Ug;ghu;fs; vd;W epidg;gJ jtW vd;gij czu kWg;gtu;fs; gyu; mnkupf;f murhq;f j;jpy; ,Uf;fpwhu;fs; vd;gJ Mr;rupag;gl j;jf;f nra;jpay;y. ,d;iwf;F rT+jp mNugpa mur FLk;gj;jpd; %d;whk; j- iyKiwapdu; `hu;Ntu;bYk;> Mf;]; Nghu;bYk; kw;Wk; cyfpd; jiy rpwe;j gy;fiyf; fofq;fspy; gbj;jtu;fs;. cyf elg;Gfis tpuy; Edpapy; itj; jpUg;gtu;fs;. ,dptUk; fhyq;fspy; m- nkupf;fh nrhy;tjw;nfy;yhk;> Ke;ija jiyKiwapdiug; Nghy> jiyia Ml;Lthu;fs; vd;W nrhy;tjw;fpy;iy.
,uhf;fpa Aj;jj;jpd; KOg;gaidAk;


Page 15
Mdp 01> 2007 epykfspd;...
14k; gf;fj;njhlu;r;rp
mDgtpj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;gtu;fs; ahnu d;why; mJ rT+jp mNugpau;fs; kl;LNk. ,uhf;fpa Aj;jk; Jtq;fpa xNu tU lj;jpy; rT+jp mNugpahtpd; tUl tU khdk; $30 gpy;ypadpy; ,Ue;J $120 gpy;ypadhf cau;e;jJ. mjhtJ> %d;W klq;F. fle;j ehd;ife;J tUlq;fspy; ngw;w tUkhdj;ijf; nfhz;L rT+jp mNugpah> OPEC-,y; jd;id vjpu;f;Fk; ve;jnthU ehl;ilAk; mjdhy; mbgzp ar; nra;a KbAk;. mjw;fhf mnkupf;f u;fSf;Fj;jhd; mtu;fs; ed;wp nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;. nrhy;ypf; nfhz;bUf;fpwh u;fs;. NtW tpjkhf.
,uhf;fpy; rf[ epiyik jpUk;ghk ypUf;f jd;dhy; Md 'gzp”fisr; nra;tjpy; rT+jp mNugpah jaq;fpajp y;iy. ,uhf;fpy; gpbgLk; jPtputhjpfspy; gyu; rT+jp mNugpahtpdhy; mDg;gp itf;fg;gl;ltu;fs; my;yJ mjhdhy; cjtp nra;ag;gLgtu;fs;. jq;fs; kj; jpapy; \pah gpuptpdu; gyk; ngWtij rT+jp mNugpah xUNghJk; tpUk;ghJ vd;gJ kl;Lky;y> ,uhf;fpy; rf[ epiyik jpUk;gp ngl;Nuhypa cw;gj;jp Jtq;fg;gLtjhy; Vw;glf; $ba vz; nza; tpiy tPo;r;rpAk; mtu;fSf;F kfpo;r;rp mspg;gjhf ,Uf;f KbahJ.
mnkupf;fh ,e;j tp\aj;jpy; ,Uj iyf; nfhs;sp vWk;ghfj; jtpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. rT+jp mNugpah xUGwk; mnkupf;f Mf;fpukpg;gpw;F Mj uT mspg;gJ Nghyf; fhl;bf; nfhz; lhYk;> ,d;ndhU Gwj;jpy; mtu;fS f;Fj; njhy;iyfis njhlu;e;J nfhz; bUf;fpwJ vd;gNj cz;ik. mnkupf;fh ,uhf;if Mf;fpukpg;gjw;F Kd;> rT+jp mNugpah ehnshd;Wf;F 12 kpy;ypad; Nguy; vz;nzia Vw;Wkjp nra;J nfhz;bUe;jJ. mnkupf;fu;fs; trkhf rpf;fpf; nfhz;lhu;fs; vd;W njupe;jJk;> mjidr; rj;jkpy;yhky; 11 kpy;ypad; Nguy;fshff; Fiwj;Jf; nfhz;lJ rT+jp mNugpah. tpisT> fr;rh vz; nza; xU Nguy; $30 lhyupy; ,Ue;J $60 lhyUf;F vfpwpaJ.
mnkupf;fhitg; nghWj;jtiu ,e;j Mz;L vz;nza; tpiy Fiwtjw;fhd tha;g;Gfs; kpfTk; FiwNt. ,uhf;fpa Aj;jk; xUGwk; ,Uf;fl;Lk;. mJ kl;LNk ,e;j tpiy cau;tpw;Ff; fhuzkpy;iy. mnkupf;f vz;nza; fk;ngdpfsplk; NghJkhd msT fr;rh vz;nza; Nrkpg;gpy; ,Uf;fpwJ. mjid cgNahfj;jpy; tpl;lhNy xU fhyd; (Rkhu; Ie;J ypl;lu;) ngl;Nuhypd; tpiy ,uhz;L lhyUf;Fk; Fiwthf fpil f;fj; Jtq;Fk;. Mdhy; mjidr; nra;a mnkupf;f vz;nza; fk;ngdpfs; jah uhf ,y;iy. fle;j ,uz;L tUl q;fspy; vupe;J Nghd> fhj;uPdh R+wh tspahy; ghjpf;fg;gl;l> ngUk; mnkupf;f vz;nza; Rj;jpfupg;G Miyfis rup nra;ahky; Njitaw;w Kiwapy; nkj; jdk; fhl;LtJk;> Gjpjhf uPigdupfs;
vjidAk; Jtf;fhky; ,Ug;gJTk; vz;nza; tpiy cau;tpw;F kw;WnkhU fhuzpfs;.
,jidtpl kpf Kf;fpakhd fhuzk; xd;Wk; cz;L. flw;fiuNahu ngU efuq;fshd `];ld;> epA+ Mu;ypa d;]; kw;Wk; fypNghu;dpa efuq;fspy; mnkupf;fhtpd; VO ngupa vz;nza; fk;ngdpfSf;Fk; kpfg;ngUk; Nrkpg;Gf;
fplq;Ffs tpiy F thq;fpr; N
Calouste Gulbenkian
mnkupf;fhitg; nghWj;j ,e;j Mz;L vz;nza; t Fiwtjw;fhd tha;g;Gf
kpfTk; FiwNt. ,uhf;fpa Aj;jk; xUGwk; ,U mJ kl;LNk ,e;j tpi cau;tpw;Ff; fhuzkpy;i
kjpg;G , upj;jpUf;fpd fhtpd; ng xd;whd E ,Uf;Fk; gpy;ypad;

-15- itfiw
g;gJTk; w;WnkhU
fhuzk; hu ngU Mu;ypa uq;fspy; z;nza; Nrkpg;Gf;
fplq;Ffs; cz;L. fr;rh vz;nza;
gpwF). kw;w vz;nza; fk;ngdpfspl tpiy Fiwthf ,Uf;Fk; Neuj;jpy;
Ks;s Nrkpg;gpd; kjpg;Gk; gyklq;F thq;fpr; Nrkpf;fg;gl;l me;j vz;nzapd;
cau;e;jpUf;fpd;wJ vd;gij tpsf;fj; Njitapy;iy. vjpu;ghuhky; jq;fs; Nky; nrhupAk; gzkioia ,of;f mnkupf;f vz;nza; fk;ngdpfs; jah uhf ,y;iy. nrd;w ,uz;L tUl q;fspy; Nkw;gb vz;nza; fk;ngdpfs;  mnkupf;fhtpy; cl db tpiy Fiwg;G vd;gJ vl;lhf; fdNt.
myh];fhtpy; vLf;fg;gLk; vz;nz apy; ngUk;gFjp [g;ghDf;F tpw;fg;gL fpwJ vd;W cyTk; nra;jpfSk; cz;ikahf ,Uf;ff;$Lk;.
,uhf;fpa Mf;fpukpg;gpy; mnkupf;fh ,uz;L ngUk; jtWfisr; (statergic mistakes) nra;jJ vdyhk;. KjyhtJ> ,uhf;fpa uhZtj;ijf; fiyj;jJ. ,uz;lhtJ> murhq;fk; elj;Jtjpy; ve;j tpj Kd; mDgtKk; ,y;yhj ghy; gpuk;kiu (Paul Bremer) Ml;rpg; nghWg;gpy; mku;j;jpaJ. MAjg;gapw;rp ngw;w> mLj;j Ntisr; Nrhw;wpw;F my;yy;gLk; ,isQd; vd;d nra;thd; vd;gjw;F tpsf;fk; vJTk; Njitap y;iy. ghy; gpuk;ku; ,uhf;fpa uhZ tj;ijf; fiyf;f cj;jutpLtjw;F Kd;> ,uhf;fpa uhZtj;jpy; Vwf;Fiwa Ie;J ,yl;rk; gapw;rp ngw;w uhZ tj;jpdu; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. mtu;fspy; ngU k;ghNyhu; jPtputhjj;jpw;f;F Jiz Ngh- ff;$Lk;.
,uhf;fpa Aj;jk; Kbe;jTld; nghW g;Ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjhf ,Ue;j n[duy; N[h fhu;l;du; (Joe Gartner)> Fu;J kw;Wk; \pah gpupT kf;fspilNa gpu- gykhf ,Ue;jtu;. mtu; njhlu;e;J nghWg;Ngw;W ,Ue;jhy; ,uhf;fpd; Ngh- f;F khwp ,Uf;fyhk;. cz;ikahd [dehafk; mq;F kyu;e;jpUf;f mJ xU tha;g;ghf ,Ue;jpUf;fTk; $Lk;. JujpU\;lk; ,uhf;fpau;fis ,d;Dk; Juj;jpf; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. vd;gJ kl;Lk; pf;fhitg; nghWj;jtiu
epr;rak;. ,dp tUk; fhyq;fs; mtu;f Sf;F tskhf khwyhk;. my;yJ ,uhf; gy Jz;Lfshfr; rpjwpg;NghfTk; $Lk;. Mz;L vz;nza; tpiy
ek;khy; nra;a ,ay;tJ xd;W wtjw;fhd tha;g;Gfs;
kpy;iy. ngl;Nuhypa vz;nza;f;F kh- w;W vupnghUs; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gLk; ehis kpfTk; FiwNt.
vz;zpf; fhj;jpUg;gijj; jtpu.
Aj;jk; xUGwk; ,Uf;fl;Lk;.
kl;LNk ,e;j tpiy ;tpw;Ff; fhuzkpy;iy....
kjpg;G ,d;iwf;F gy klq;F mjpf upj;jpUf;fpd;wJ. cjhuzkhf> mnkupf; fhtpd; ngUk; vz;nza; fk;ngdpfspy; xd;whd Exxon Mobile-,lk; ,d;iwf;F ,Uf;Fk; Nrkpg;gpd; kjpg;G Rkhu; $660 gpy;ypad; lhyu;fs; (tpiy cau;tpw;Fg;
tPl;Lf;F tPL itfiw 416 6405434


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itfiw - 16 -
,dj;Jtg; GidTfs;: khw;wk; njhlu;r
,uz;lhtJ jkpopay; khehL>
Nk 31 - [_d; 2> 2 tpy;ypak; ^ muq njhnwhd;Nuh gy;fiyf
nts;spf;fpoik [_d; 1> 2007
fhiy 9:00 -11:00 Kjy; mku;T
Gyk;ngau; jkpoupilNa FLk;g cwTfSk; ghypdKk; (gender)
jiyik: ghu;;t jp fe;;j rhkp (jkpo; fiy njhopy; El;gf; fy;Y}up)
Gyk;ngau; jkpoupilNa ngw;NwhUf;Fk; gps;isfSf;Fkhd cwT
Nguhrpupau;; tg;;G b];;f h (iwau;rd; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
FLk;g td;Kiwfs; Nguhrpupau;; nwhgpd;; Nkrd;; (njhnwhd;Nuh gy;fiyf; fofk;)
khu;gfg; Gw;WNeha; gupNrhjidfSk; Kjpa jkpo;g; ngz;fSk; Nguhrpupau;; c\h N[hu;;] (iwau;rd; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
;; 11:00 Kjy; 11:30 tiu tuNtw;G 11:30 Kjy; 12:30 tiu kjpa czT
I gpw;gfy; 12:30 - 2:30 ,uz;lhk; mku;T jkpo; milahsk;> mq;fPfhuk; jiyik: mgu;;zh Re;;ju; (iwau;rd; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
r%f mtyq;fSf;F Kd;Gk; gpd;Gk; ‘jkpo;j;Jtk;’ gw;wpa rpy rpe;jidfs; Nguhrpupau;; khu;;f;; tpl;;Nlf;;fu;; (njd; fNuhypdh gy;fiyf;fofk;)
mq;fPfhuj;Jf;fhd Nghuhl;lk; Nguhrpupau;; ikj;;jpup n[fjPPrd;; (nfhyk;gpah gy;fiyf;fofk;)
rhjpaj;jpaj;jpd; njhlu;r;rpAk; khw;wq;fSk; Nguhrpupau;; Nfh.fUzhepjp (kNdhz;kzpak; Re;judhu; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
II gpw;gfy; 12:30 - 2:30
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jkpo; milahsKk; rq;f ,yf;fpaKk; Nguhrpupau;; tp.uhN[\; (IIb, nrd;id)
goe;jkpo; r%fq;fspy; jPz;lhik Nguhrpupau;; v];;.godpag;;gd; (njd;dhrpa Ma;T ikak;, nly;yh];)
jkpo;j; Njrpa thjKk; ghl kugpd; Nkyhl;rpAk; Nguhrpupau;; thR.uq;;fehjd;; (ngd;rpy;Ntdpah gy;fiyf;fofk;)
gpw;gfy; 2.30 - 3.00 kzp tiu NjePu; ,ilNtis
epfo;r;rp epuy; xU Neuj;jpy; ,U mku;Tfs;
%d;whk; mku;T khiy 3:00 - 5:15
Gyk; ngau; R+oypy; jkpo; nkhop fw;wy; / fw;gpj;jy; gq;;Nfw;;Nghu;;: fyhepjp ghu;;tjp fe;;jrhkp> Nguhrpupau;; Nf.fUzhfud;;> jpU. Fyk;; rz;;Kfk;;
KUf topghL> goikr; r%fq;fs; jiyik: ju;;\d;; mk;;gythzu;;
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njd;dpe;jpag; ngUk; gug;gpy; jkpo; epyk; Nguhrpupau;; gp.ghu;;j;;jrhujp (gh];ld; fy;Y up)
khiy 5:30 - 5:45 E}y; ntspaPL History and Imagination Tamil studies in a global context
ntspaPl;Liu: Nguhrpupau;; Nghy;; aq;;f u; (kf;kh];lu; gy;fiyf;fofk;) khiy 5:45 - ,uT 7:00 rpwg;G tpupTiu: Nguhrpupau;; ,uh.rk;;gfy]kp
([t`u;yhy; NeU gy;fiyf;fofk;) gioa jkpo;r; r%fq;fspy; rhjpak;: CryhLk; milahsq;fs; ,uT 7:15 - 8:45 tiu ,uT czT
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Mdp 01> 2007 g; GidTfs;: khw;wk; njhlu;r;rp> Kuz;
kpopay; khehL> njhnwhd;Nuh
31 - [_d; 2> 2007 py;ypak; ^ muq;F hd;Nuh gy;fiyf;fofk; epfo;r;rp epuy;
; ,U mku;Tfs; ,lk; ngWk;
rdpf;fpoik [_d; 2> 2007
I fhiy 9:30 -11:30 ,uz;lhk; ehs; mku;T
jiyik: Nguhrpupau;;.v];;.N[.jk;;igah (`htu;l; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
kiyafj; jkpoUk; milahsKk;
T
Nguhrpupau;; Md;; fpq;;];; ]y;;tu; (njd; fNuhypdh gy;fiyf;fofk;)
GdpjkhFk; ntspfs; Nguhrpupau;; R+rd;; kf;;Nehl;;ld;; (Nahu;f; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
mope;J NghFk; r%f epyf; fhl;rpfis kPsTk; tho;jy; Nguhrpupau;; rpj;;uNyfh nksdFU (fpof;Fg; gy;fiyf;fofk;, ,yq;if) ;
II fhiy 9:30 -11:30
jiyik: Nguhrpupau;; fpspdp];; N[hu;;[;; (tpd;ru; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
jkpo;j; Njrpaj;jpy; fhydpj;JtKk; Vfhjpgj;jpaKk; Nguhrpupau;; utp itj;;jPP];;tuh (kdpNlhgh gy;fiyf;fofk;)
kiyafj; jkpou; tho;Tk; epiyAk; utp uhkr;;re;;jpud;; (nfhyk;gpah gy;fiyf;fofk;)
jpuhtpl ehLk; jkpo; NgRk; K];ypk;fSk; N[.gp.gp.Nkhu;; (IRISS> Nfus khepyk;)
gfy; 11:30 -12:30 tiu kjpa czT dfs;
,uz;lhk; mku;T (xNu Neuj;jpy; ,U mku;Tfs;)
I gpw;gfy; 12:30 - 2:30
jiyik: \uPPd;; va;;f;;fd; (Fapd;]; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
;)
Kw;Wiff;Fs; jkpo; / jkpou; Nguhrpupau;; aKdh rq;;furptk;; (iruf;A+]; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
fdlhtpd; gaq;futhjj; jilr; rl;lKk; jkpo;r; r%fKk; `upzp rptypq;;fk;; (kf;`py; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
kw;wtuha; tho;jy; Nguhrpupau;; v];;.Nrtpau;; (njhnwhd;Nuh gy;fiyf;fofk;)
II gpw;gfy; 12:30 - 2:00
jiyik: Nguhrpupau;; rk;;gfy]kp
ngUq; fw;gz;ghl;Lf; fhyj; jkpou; Nguhrpupau;; [_dpr;;rp GfhNfh
gioa jkpofj;jpd; njhy;ypaYk; tuyhWk; Nguhrpupau;; \pD} Vgpufhk;; (nrapz;l; yhud;] gy;fiyf;fofk;)
rq;f fhyj;jpy; mur cUthf;fk; Nguhrpupau;; fj;;j upd;; aq; (kf;`py; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
%d;whk; mku;T (jkpopYk; Mq;fpyj;jpYk;)
I khiy 3:00 - 5:00
jiyik: nghd;;idah tpNtfhde;;jd;; (jkpo; fiy njhopy; El;gf; fy;Y}up)
jkpopaypd; mz;ikf;fhyg; Nghf;Ffs; Nguhrpupau;; tPP.muR (nrd;idg; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
gdpj; jpizAk; ghiyj; jpizAk; Nguhrpupau;; c. Nrud;; (tpd;ru; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
neLey;thil nkhopngau;g;G: njhlu;r;rpAk; mofpaYk; khw;wKk; Nguhrpupau;; nry;;th fdfehafk; (njhnwhd;Nuh gy;fiyf;fofk;)
II khiy 3:00 - 5:00
jiyik: vk;;.v];;.v];; ghz;;bad;; (Ma;thsu;> by;yp)
NghUk; ,lk; ngau;Tk; vjpu;fhyKk; rpj;;jhu;;j;;jd;; nksdFU (ahd; n`hg;fpq;]; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
jkpo; ehl;by; muq;ff; fiyfs; Nguhrpupau;; kq;;if (];nly;yh Nkup]; fy;Y}up> nrd;id)
nfhj;jbikr; r%fj;jpy; jkpo; ,e;Jf;fs; Nguhrpupau;; Nghy;; aq;;f u;; (kf;kh];lu; gy;fiyf;fofk;)
khiy 5:00 - 5:15 NjePu; ,ilNtis
khiy 5:15- 5:45 jkpopay; khehl;bd; vjpu;fhyj; jpl;lq;fs; gw;wpa fye;Jiuahly;
khiy 5:45 - ,uT 7:00 rpwg;G tpupTiu vk;;.v];;.v];;.ghz;;bad;; (Ma;thsu;, by;yp) rhj;jpakw;w Njrk; / Njrpak;


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fkypd; gj;J Ntlq;fs; guk ufrpakhf ,Ue;j fkypd; gj;J Ntlq;fs; vd;ndd;d vd;gJ Kjy; Kiwahf ntspNa frpe;Js;sJ. “,Jtiu 45 Nfhbfs; nrytopj;jpUf;fpNwd;" vd jrhtjhuk; jahupg;ghsu; M];fhu; utpre;jpud; $wp 45 ehs;fs; Mfptpl;lJ. ,e;j ehs;fspy; ,d;Dk; gy Nfhbfis glk; tpOq;fpapUf;fpwJ. mnkupf;f mjpgupd; nts;is khspif nrl;> rpjk;guk; gpr;rhtuj;jpy; vLf;fg;gl;l glF Nr]pq; vd gl j;jpy; gpukhz;lq;fSf;F fzf;fpy;iy. glj;jpd; ,Wjp fhl;rpapy; Rdhkpahy; flw; fiu fpuhkk; ghjpf;fg;gLtij jj;&gkhf fhl;l ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;. ,jw;fhf 'ill; lhdpf;” glj;jpy; Ntiy nra;j nlf;dp\pad;fs; tutiof;fg;gl;Ls;sdu;. fky; mnkupf;f mjpgu; [hu;[; G\; nfl;lg;gpy; ebj;j fhl;rpfs; rkPgj;jpy; glkhf;fg;gl;lJ. ,Jjtpu gyuhkd;> me;jzu;> Vob cau kdpju;> ,yq;ifj; jkpou;> vOgJ taJ ghl;b> ,sk; tpQ;Qhdp> NghyP]; mjpfhup> [g;ghdpa jw;fhg;Gf; fiy tPuu;> ru;jhu;[p vd xd;gJ Ntlq;fspy; ebf;fpwhu;. ,jpy; xU nfl;lg; jtpu kw;w xd;gJk; ahuhYk; milahsk; fz;Lgpbf;f Kbahjgb ,Uf;Fk;. glj;jpd; nkhj;j gl;n[l; vOgJ Nfhb vd;fpwhu;fs;. Nghl;l gzj;ij 'jrhtjhuk;” tR+ypf;Fkh?
mjpnyd;d re;Njfk; vd E}W rjtPj ek;gpf;ifAld; ,Uf;fpwhu; utpr;re;jpud;. vLj;jtiuf;Fk; glj;ij Nghl;Lg; ghu;j;jjpy; fpilj;j ek;gpf;ifahk; ,J.
“ntj;jiyia Nghl;Nlz;b...” - m[pj; Ml;lk;!
,k;khj ,Wjp m[pj; urpfu;fSf;F mNdfkhf jPghtspahf ,Uf;fyhk;. m[pj;jpd; Nyl;l];l; mjpub 'fpuPlk;” ,k;khj ,Wjpapy; ntspahFk; vd vjpu;g;ghu;f;fg;gLfpwJ. fijf;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; cs;s ,g;glj;ij njhlu;e;J ntsptUfpwJ 'gpy;yh.” kNy \pahtpy; ,g;glj;jpd; {l;bq; Ntfkhf ele;J tUfpwJ. tp\;Ztu;jd; ,af;Fk; ,e; jg; glj;jpy; m[pj;Jf;F ead;jhuh> ekpjh vd ,uz;L N[hbfs;. u[pdpapd; 'gpy;yh” glj;jpd; uP-Nkf;fhd ,jpy; gioa 'gpy;yh'tpy; ,lk; ngw;w 'ik Nek; <]; gpy;yh...” ghliy uP-kpf;]; nra;Js;sdu;. md;W jkpofj;ij jiyahl;l itj;j ghly; 2007- Yk; fyf;Fk; vd;fpwhu; tp\;Ztu;jd;. NkYk;> 'ntj;jiyia Nghl;Nlz;b...” ghliyAk; uP-kpf;]; nra;fpwhu;fs;. 'ik Nek; <]; gpy;yh...” m[pj;Jf;F Mg;lhf ,Ue;jjhy; gioa gpy;yhtpd; ,d;ndhU ghlyhd 'ntj;jiyia Nghl;Nlz;b..” iaAk; uP-kpf;]; nra;fpwhu;fs;. m[pj;jpd; mjpub Mf;\;d; glkhf 'gpy;yh” ,Uf;Fk; vd;whu; tp\;Ztu;jd;. 'jy” urpfu;fSf;F rupahd tpUe;J fhj;jpUf;F!
v]; gpf;ru;]pd; jahupg;ghd 'ntapy;” kw;Wk; ',k;ir murd; 23-k; GypNfrp” glq;fspd; njhiyf;fhl;rp cupikia fiyQu; b.tp. thq;fpAs;sJ. Mf];L -15 xspgug;ig Jtq;fapUf;Fk; fiyQu; b.tp. GJg; glq;fspd; njhiyf;fhl;rp cup ikia thq;f Mu;tk; fhl;LfpwJ. Kjypy; 'rpth[p” gl cupikia thq;fpatu;fs; njhlu;e;J 'ntapy;>” ',k;ir murd;...” cupikiaAk; thq;fpAs;sdu;. ,t;tpU glq;fSNk mNkhf tuNtw;ig ngw;wit. 'ntapy;' cyfg;gl tpohf;fspy; ghuhl; Lf;fis ngw;W tUfpwJ.
mf;;ah
ePz;l Nf. gpu jpiug;gl gtDf;F ngz;fs gf;fhjy fpilj;j mu;\{kh mu;\{kh Dk; K gtd;. M rpy; fj ngau; g elf;Fk tUfpwJ
fd;d
kPdh fy;ahz ,d;Dk; njYq;F Vuhsk;.

pj; Ml;lk;!
;. m[pj;jpd; ;fg;gLfpwJ. y;yh.” kNy af;Fk; ,e; pd; 'gpy;yh” ; gpy;yh...” ghly; 2007- hl;Nlz;b...” ;F Mg;lhf hl;Nlz;b..” h” ,Uf;Fk;
; GypNfrp” f];L -15 ;fhl;rp cup q;fpatu;fs; u;. ,t;tpU spy; ghuhl;
;gJ Kjy; pNwd;" vd l;lJ. ,e;j mjpgupd; pq; vd gl pahy; flw; ;fhf 'ill; du;. fky; hf;fg;gl;lJ. gJ taJ u;> ru;jhu;[p k; ahuhYk; OgJ Nfhb
tpr;re;jpud;. .
mf;;ah ebf;Fk; “godpag;gh fy;Y}up”
ePz;l ,ilntspf;Fg; gpwF kPz;Lk; glk; jahupf;fpwhu; md;ghyah gpypk;]; Nf. gpughfud;. glj;Jf;F “godpag;gh fy;Y}up” vd ngau; itj;Js;sdu;. jpiug;glf; fy;Y}up khztuhd gtd; 'godpag;gh fy;Y}up”ia ,af;Ffpwhu;. gtDf;F ,J Kjy; glk;. fy;Y}up vd;gjhyh njupatpy;iy> glk; KOf;f ,sk; ngz;fs; kak;. glj;jpy; nkhj;jk; %d;W `PNuhapd;fs;. xUtu; mf;\;ah. 'fyh gf;fhjyd;” glj;Jf;Fg; gpwF rupahd tha;g;G ,y;yhky; jtpj;j mf;\;ahTf;F fpilj;jpUf;Fk; JUg;Gr; rPl;L 'godpag;gh fy;Y}up.” ,d;ndhU `PNuhapd; mu;\{khd;. ngaiu itj;Nj Ms; Kk;ig ghu;l;b vd;gij fz;Lgpbj;J tplyhk;. mu;\{khDf;F ,J Kjy;glk;. %d;whtJ fjhehafpf;fhd NjLjy; Ntl;il ,d; Dk; Kbatpy;iy. mjw;Fs; kapyhLJiwapy; glg;gpbg;ig njhlq;fptpl;lhu; gtd;. Mu;.gp. gl; ehaf; glj;jpw;F ,iraikf;fpwhu;. fjhehafpfs; gw;wpa Ngr; rpy; fjhehafid kwe;J tpl;Nlhk;. %d;W NgUf;Fk; Nru;j;J xNu ehafd;> ngau; gpujPg;. ,tUf;F ,J Kjy;glk;. 'godpag;gh fy;Y}up” apd; \{l;bq; elf;Fk. mNj Neuk; ghyh[p rf;jpNtypd; 'fy;Y}up” glg;gpbg;Gk; Ntfkhf ele;J tUfpwJ. ngau; Fog;gk; Vw;gLkh?
fd;dl ebfUld; kPdh jpUkzk; `PNuh kWg;G
kPdhTf;F ,d;ndhU Kiw fy;ahzk; nra;Jitj;Jtpl;lJ kPbahf;fs;. fy;ahzkhfptpl;lhy; fiyAyif gpupaNtz;LNk vd;w ftiyNah vd;dNth ,d;Dk; 'nry;tpahfNt” ,Uf;fpwhu; kPdh. [g;ghd; khg;gps;isAld; jpUkzk;> njYq;F ebfUld; yt; vd;nwy;yhk; kPdhNt Fwpitj;J jhf;fpa fpRfpRf;fs; Vuhsk;. ,e;epiyapy; fd;dl ebfu; RjPg;Gld; kPdhTf;F fy;ahzkhfptpl;ljhf New;iwa jpdk; nra;jpfs; frpa> kPdh jug;gpy; nghf;uhd; Nghl;l mjpu;r;rp. ,e;j nra;jp frpe;jjd; gpd;dzp> RjPg;Gk; - kPdhTk; ,uz;L fd;dl glq;fspy; ,ize;J ebj;jJjhd;. mjw;Fs; mtu;fis ,izj;J nra;jpfs;. cz;ik vd;d? kPdhTf;F Nghid Nghl;lhy; 'Number busy” ePbj ;jJ. RjPgpd; ek;giu Njbg;gpbj;J njhlu;G nfhz;l NghJ....“ehd; RjPg; NgRNwq;f. kPdhit ehd; jpU kzk; nra;Jnfhz;ljhf nra;jp ntspahdij Nfs;tpg;gl;L mjpu;r;rp mile;Njd;. vd; tsu;r;rpia gpbf;fhj ahNuh fpsg;gptpl;l Guspjhd; ,J. vdf;F jpUkzkhfp 4 tUlq;fs; Mfptpl;lJ. kidtpAk;> %d;W tajpy; ngz; Foe;ijAk; ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;. mg;gbapUf;Fk;NghJ ehd; kPdhit jpUkzk; nra;J nfhz;ljhf te;j nra;jp mgj;jk;. ,jdhy; vd; FLk;gj;jpy; cs;stu;fs; kd uPjpahf ghjpf;fg;gL thu;fs;. kPdhTk; jpUkzkhfNtz;batu;. mtupd; vjpu;fhyj;ijAk; ,g;gbahd nra;jp ghjpf;Fk;. ,g; Nghijf;F mt;tsTjhd;" Ngr;rpy; R+L gwf;f Ngh- id Jz;bf;fpwhu;.
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kuzf;Fwp”
Fg;gp - raidl; vOk; Nfs;tpfs;...
itfhrp 21> 1991 - cyf kf;fshy; kwf;f Kbahj jpdk;. fle;J nrd;w khjj;Jld; uh[Pt; fhe;jp gL nfhiy nra;ag;gl;L 16 tUlq;fs; Kbag; Nghfp d;wd. Vd; ,e;jf; nfhiy?. Cfq;f Sk;> Ma;TfSk; ntspahfp cs;sd. ,d;W tiu ,jw;fhd fhuzk; kf;fs; Kd; $wg;gltpyiy.
ahh; ,e;j nfhiyia nra;jhh;fs;. tpLjiyg; Gypfs; kPJ Fw;wk; rhl;lg;gl; lhYk;> ,J tiu Gypfs; Neubahf xj;Jf; nfhs;stpy;iy.
,tuJ nfhiyia ikakhff; nfhz;L rpy glq;fs; ntspahfp cs; sd. nuuup]l;> Fw;wg;gj;jpupf;if Ngh- d;w glq;fs; ntspahfp cs;sd. ,it nfhiyapd; gpz;zdpia ikakhff; nfhz;Ls;sd. nfhiyahspfspd; fil rp 21 ehl;fis ikakhff; nfhz;L V.vk;.Mh;.uNk\; ,af;fpAs;s glk; Fg;gp. ,e;j 21 ehl;fSf;Fk; nfhiyah- spfspd; ,Wjp epkplq;fs; tiuahd
-ujd;-
fhyj;Jf;Fkhd rhd;Wfs; c;ssdth? ,f; Nfs;tpf;F> ,g;glj;jpd; ,af;Fdh; uNk]; gj;jpupif Ngl;bapy; gpd;tUkhW $wpAs;shh;.
“,jpy; rptuhrDf;F tPL ghh;j;Jf; nfhLj;j uq;fehj;-kpUJsh jk;gjpfis vdf;F Kd;dNu njupAk;. uq;fehj;jpd; gj;J tUl fhu rpiw thrk;Kbe;J nt- spte;j nghOJ mtiu re;jpj;Njd;. mth; nfhLj;j jfty;fSld;> ,jpy; rk;ge;jg;gl;l ufrpa nghyp]; mjpfh upfSld; Neubahf fijj;J ngwg;gl;l jfty;fspd; mbg;gilapy; jhd; jpiu f;fijia mikj;jNjd;." ,th; NkYk; fUj;Jj; njuptpf;ifapy;" glj;jpy; tUk; rk;gtq;fs; midj;Jk; ep[k;. tPL khW- k; nghOJ NfhapYf;Fg; NghtJ> th- iokuj;jpd; epoy; tpOtij mgrFd khf fUJtJ> Nghd;w midj;Jk; cz;ikNa.".
http://vizhippu.net/node/9299
,tw;iw tpl ,tuJ nfhiy rk;g e;jkhf> ,jpy;rk;ge;jg; gl;l Gydha;T mjpfhup fhh;j;jpNfad; vOjpa The Rajiv Gandhi Assassination - The Investigation - Triumph of Truth
D R Karthikeyan and Radhavinod Raju, New Delhi: New Dawn Press, 2004 vd;w EhYk; ,g;glj;Jf;F gad; gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ.
,g;nghOJ xU tplak; cWjpahfp tpl;lJ> ,jpy; tUk; rk;gtq;fs; mid j;Jk; cz;ik. glj;jpy; rptuhrd; $W fpd;whh;. “cq;fs; ehl;by; itj;J cq;fs; gpujkiu nfhd;wJ gpio." (vdNt uh[Ptpd; nfhiy rup> Mdhy; nfhiy nra;ag;gl;l ,lk; gpio.) raidl; cl;nfhz;L ,wf;f Kd;dh; Rgh $wpaJ “ehq;fs; nra;jJ gpio. vdNt ,wg;gJjhd; jz;lid." ,t;tpU ,lq;fspYk;> ,th;fs; nfhiy nra; jJ jtW vdf; $Wfpd;whh;fs;. (,q; Fs;s rpyu;> glj;jpy; $wg;gl;Ls;s kd;dpg;G> KO ,e;jpa kf;fSf;Fk; tpLjiyg;Gypfspd; jiyik $wpa kd;dpg;ghf fUjp rkhjhdk; milfpd;wh h;fs; - vd;d fw;gid?) ,g;nghOJ xU
Nfs;tp vOfpd;wJ> nfhiyahspfs;> %iyr;ryit nra;ag;gl;Ls;shh;fsh?
nfhiy ele;J 21 ehl;fSf;Fs; nfh- iy jtW vd kd;dpg;Gf; Nfl;fpd;whh; fs;. ,th;fs; ,Jtiu khtPuh;fshf fUjg;gltpy;iy. Vd; ,e;j guhgl;rk;.? KO g+rzpf;fhia Nrhw;wpy; Gijf;Fk; Kaw;rpah?
glj;jpy; murpay; gpupT jiyth;
$Wfpd;wh ghJfhg;gh
fs; Nghu w;wjh?
,e;j ,e;jpa m ge;jKz;L jg;gpXl V nfhiyah

“rtg;ngl;bf;Fs; kuzf;Fwp”
; vOk; Nfs;tpfs;...
Mdp 01> 2007
ahspfs;> ;shh;fsh?
s; nfh- l;fpd;whh; Puh;fshf uhgl;rk;.? Gijf;Fk;
jiyth;
dUk; clNd nrd;W ,th;fis ifJ nra;ahky;> fhiytiu raidl; cl; nfhs;s Neuk; nfhLj;j “fhh;j;jpNfad;"
$Wfpd;whh;. “cyfpy; xU ,lKk; ghJfhg;ghd ,lky;y" mg;gbahapd; ePq;
Df;Fk; rk;ge;jKz;L. ,f; nfhiyah dJ> nfhiyAld; rk;ge;jg;gl;l Neub rhl;rpaq;fs; midj;Jk; mopf;fg;gl;L tpl;ld. ifJ nra;ag;gl;lth;fs; mid tUk;> ,uz;lhtJ %d;whtJ epiyapy; cs;sth;fNs.
Glj;jpy; uq;fehj; - kpUJsh rhh;ghdJ; rk;ghjpj;jth;fs;> ,th;fSf;F cjtp nra;j uq;fehj;Jk;> mtuJ mg; ghtp kidtp kpUJdhTk;. uq;fehj; xU Gwk; ,th;fs;> kWGwk; kidtp vd rupahfNt f];ug;gl;Ls;shh;. uq;feha uFTk;> jhuhTk; rpwg;ghfr; nra;Js;shh; fs;. rptuhrdhf> kuhj;jpa ebfh; utp fhNs ebj;Jshh;. Rptuhrid gyUf;Fj; njupAk;. Mdhy; tPughz;ba fl;lnghk; kd;> rpth[P Nghy> rptuhrid kwe;J utp fhNsiaj;jhd; kdjpy; epidg;ghh; fs;. Rghthf> khstpfh ebj;Jshh;. Rptuhrd; fjpiuapy; mkh;e;jpUg;ghh;> kw; wth;fs; fPNo mkh;e;jpUg;ghh;fs;. ,th; fsJ jiyth;> njhz;lh; toikia Ak;> ,af;Fdh; gjpaj;jtwtpy;iy.
glk; %d;W ghh;itfis Kd;itf;fp d;wJ. 1. rptuhrd; $l;lj;jpdh; rhh;gh dJ 2. uq;fehj; - kpUJsh rhh;ghdJ 3. Nghyp]; mjpfhupfs; rhh;ghdJ. ,jpy; KjyhtJk;> %d;whtJkhd ghh;itfs; jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;jpaitay;y. Fwpg; ghf KjyhtJ ghh;it> ,th;fsJ tPuj;ij fhl;ltpy;iy> kuz gaj;ij iaNa fhl;bAs;sJ. thio ku epoy; fhl;rp> ,jw;F rpwe;j cjhuzkhFk;. ,af;FduJ Nehf;fk; uq;fehj; - kpU Jsh rhh;ghdNj. midtuJ mDjhgj; ijAk; rk;ghjpj;Jshh;fs;. nfhiyah- spfs;> xU mg;ghtp FLk;gj;ij vg;gb jpz;lhl itf;fpd;whh;fs; vd;gNj ,e;j gjpT. ,e;j glj;ij ghh;f;Fk; jkpo; ehl;L kf;fs; jq;fs; tPLfpspy;> ,y q;if jkpo; kf;fis itj;jpUg;gh;hfsh? glk; ntspte;Js;s fhyk; gjl;l epiy cr;rj;jpy; c;s;s fhyk;. glk; xU vjpuhd epiyNa Njhw;Wtpf;Fk;.
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Page 21
Mdp 01> 2007
“THIS PAGE IS WRITTEN BY YOUTHS FOR YOUTHS OF ALL AGES - IT’S OUR TURN NOT TOO LATE TO FIX FESTIVAL FUNDING DEBACLE: NDP
“Appa If you was to w
What is
what is s Heritage Minister Oda the only road-
can see is Bev Oda.”
to hide block to solution
Members of the Canadian Festivals
answer t Coalition have assured the NDP that they OTTAWA – The NDP is offering to bro-
are ready to meet with government offi-
One ker a settlement to help Heritage Minister
cials immediately and that criteria for this
nice hot Bev Oda get her summer festivals pro-
summer’s season funding could be in gram back on track. NDP Heritage Critic
place in two weeks. Charlie Angus (Timmins-James Bay) has been in discussions with festival organiz-
Angus says it’s time Oda stepped up ers across Canada and says that clear,
to the plate. “Bev Oda has been nowhere accountable and transparent criteria are
on any of the key issues faced by Heritage available to help Oda fix the festival fund-
in the last 18 months. The Festivals Fund ing crisis. The only thing standing in the
was the only initiative brought forward
Anoth face said the nices is not explore t world.”
way of getting the money flowing is
under her watch. If she isn’t willing to Minister Oda herself.
move mountains to salvage this fund then it speaks volumes about her inability to
One
g At a news conference in Ottawa,
handle this portfolio.” Angus called on Oda to show some lead- ership.
Minister Oda raised many eyebrows when she claimed that a sidewalk sale in “Bev Oda has completely mishandled
her riding could be considered a “festival”
w this file and has now painted herself into a
worthy of funding. Angus warns that if the
q corner. But festivals shouldn’t have to pay
money is not made available to legitimate
u the price and it’s not too late to save the
summer festivals the situation will be ripe summer season. I am pleading with Ms.
for potential abuse. Oda to work with us and bring a positive ending to this embarrassing debacle.”
“Over 80 per cent of Canada’s festi- vals are scheduled for this summer,” said Angus said, “I have criteria in my hand
Angus. “If Oda keeps stalling until the fall, that will stand the test of any questions
then it will leave a $30 million fund that
t
that Heritage officials may raise. I have
can be used for any pork barrel pet project spoken with the festival organizations.
in Conservative ridings across the country. They are ready to meet. They say the pro-
This would be an unacceptable abuse of a gram can be salvaged but that precious
badly-needed fund.” time is ticking away. The only roadblock I
c ti se o On the Sports Curve
s m a plest wa
The road to the finals have taken many victims and the four remaining teams are battling night in and night out. First off in the western conference, the
that ge
San Antonio Spurs have a commanding lead in the western conference finals over the Utah Jazz at 3-1. Although game four was a battle to even the series by the Utah Jazz, the Spurs with there defensive ways came out on top again. If you are a follower of NBA bas- ketball you would that once a team goes up 3-1 the series is sure to be over.
A rec to his mu out few f ...”first him...”La much ca could be or do to
Some teams do battle back but 95% of the time the team leading 3-1 is the win- ner. Jerry Sloan and the Jazz have gone through some tough times and close calls, in the nineties they couldn’t surmount the Chicago Bulls and in the early part of 2000 they couldn’t the Lakers or the Spurs but now they have a shot. This chance seems to have run its course because the Jazz are down 3- 1 in the series and if they don’t win the game it’s the off season for them.
In the eastern conference finals the
Befor upon th while. M happene who are The un none oth responsi next day walk, he “What is look, not putting m series is tied and King James could
possibly lead the Cleveland Cavaliers to victory over the Detroit Pistons. The Cavs were down 2-0 going back home and now the series is tied. The emerg- ing star other than LeBron James is back up point guard rookie Daniel Gibson who has elevated his game in the playoffs. Nba fans know that King James is a star from the get go and he has proven his worth time and time again, when asked of what his playoff goals, he simply stated the champi- onship. From his thunderous dunks to his pasing game he is a very good all -Reagan Levermany -
around player but if King James and the Cavs defeat Detriot and gone on they probably will face San Antonio who seem to be the favorite for 2007 cham- pionship. If you compare the two rosters between San Antonio and Cleveland you can see that the Spurs have a very deep roster and with their anchorman Tim Duncan, Lebron has his work cut out for him. On the other hand the Cavs have some up and coming stars aside from Lebron, like Drew Gooden who has picked his game, injured Larry Hughes can only do so much. The rest of the roster has its moment in the sun.

F ALL AGES - IT’S OUR TURN FIX FESTIVAL LE: NDP
“Appa What If your five year old daughter or son was to walk up to you and ask... “Appa
is...?”
what is sex?” how would you manage to hide your dumb folded face and Festivals
answer the question. that they ent offi-
One said he would give his kid a a for this
nice hot slap across the face. ld be in
Another with a smirk on his kind
pped up nowhere Heritage als Fund forward
face said... “I will explain to my child in the nicest way that he/she is not old enough to explore the wonders of the world.”
willing to und then ability to
One said... “my dau- ghter has been a good disciplined child so far... yebrows lk sale in
this is not som- ething I have to “festival”
worry about, if the hat if the
question comes egitimate
up than I will think about it.” ll be ripe
Than there was one sit-
a’s festi- er,” said il the fall, fund that t project country. buse of a
ting at the farthest table pon- dering upon his supper, he is one who always tries to think outside the box. He had to come up with a scientific, creative answer...for a ques- tion like this there must be a serious answer. He walks over...”If my child was to ask such a question I would show my child animals having sex and try to explain it in the sim- plest way.”
valiers to ns. The
What is the question of sex
ck home e emerg-
that gets us going; on how undisciplined our
ames is Daniel
culture has come to be.
game in hat King o and he nd time is playoff champi- dunks to good all s and the on they
A recently arrived immigrant went to his much trusted friend’s house to fill out few forms. As his friend asked him ...”first name” he spelled it for him...”Last name” he spelled it with much care... ”Sex”...before anything could be said he jumped...”I don’t go or do to such things.” nio who 7 cham- o rosters leveland e a very chorman work cut the Cavs rs aside den who d Larry The rest the sun.
KANNI kanni@vaikarai.com
ts Curve
Before I go any further lets ponder upon this intelligent question for a while. My dad during his break at work happened to ask this to his co-workers who are all parents of young children. The unimaginable scenarios were none other then what this group of responsible parents came up with. The next day as my father and I went for a walk, he asked me this question. “What is sex?” ...Giving him a puzzled look, not for asking the question but for putting me on the spot, I spit of “Male
and Female.” He looked up and just started laughing, embarrassing me on the way. “What’s the matter appa? Did I say something wrong?”
“No no no you gave me the right answer. I asked the same question at work and not one mustered to give me this answer.”
What is the question of sex that gets us going; on how undisciplined our culture has come to be. It might seem as something I made up on the way...but how many of you have been asked by a younger one on anything relating to sex. My cousin, who was in senior kinder- garten walked up to my aunt one evening after school and asked “How are babies born?” There is nothing worse as putting someone on the spot. Just like any other Tamil parent, my aunt said that’s not something you should know right now. Go and watch TV. Like a well behaved child she went and placed herself in front of the televi- sion as her small brain kept debating on the issue. The next day she walked up to her teacher and asked her “How are babies born,” everything my aunt didn’t want her to know was clearly explained to her. Carrying herself so proudly after school, she walked up to my aunt once again but this time said “I know how babies are born.”
It might me hard, bizarre, and even irritating to have to answer such a question to one who is five, six, or seven. However we are asked these questions, but we are ones who never know how to answer such things when there could be such simple answer. “There is a baby in amma’s stomach” seems to satisfy some. You don’t have to pull of the biology charts from your school days, or put a tough act. That doesn’t mean you could ignore the question either. Even the smallest shove at this question could make them ponder upon the different paths of this forest just as my cousin did. It is after all easy to get an answer for the oddest questions in todays so called open society. So how would you answer...
“Appa what is SEX?”
-21- itfiw


Page 22
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23k; gf;fk; ghu;f;fTk;


Page 23
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s;shu;. Njd;. Me;j Neuj;jpy; ,q;Fs;s kspif
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ehl;bd; ve;j gFjpapYk; mjpYk; Xuhz;Lf;Fs; thf;nfLg;G elj;jg;gL tij Kw;wpYkhf vjph;f;fpNwhk;. ,j dhy; mikjp ghjpf;fg;gl;L gpur;rid kPz;Lk; nfhOe;J tpl;nlupAk;. mJ kl; Lky;yhky; fpof;Fg; gFjpapypUe;J tpu l;babf;fg;gl;l kf;fs; jq;fs; fpuhkq;f Sf;Fj; jpUk;gp>tPLfisg; GJg;gpj;J
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ePq;fs; fdlhtpw;F Gjpatuh? ngz;zh? nuhwd;Nuhtpy; trpf;fpwPu;fsh?
Ntytha;gpw;fhd ,ytr cjtpia ePq;fs; TCESy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk;. Neupy; vkJ mYtyfj;jpw;F tUtjd; %yk; vkJ MNyhrfu; xUtiu re;jpj;J Ngrpf;nfhs;syhk; my;yJ njhiyNgrp %yNkh> kpd; mQ;ry; %yNkh vk;ik njhlu;G nfhs;Sq;fs; (416) 488-0084 ext. 300 Email: tces@tces.on.ca, www.tces.on.ca
2221 Yonge Street Suite 403 (Southeast corner of Yonge/Eglinton) Employment Assistance Services since 1978 funded by Service Canada
Employment Assistance Services since 1978 funded by Service Canada
rf[ epiyf;Fj; jpUk;g fhyk; vLf;Fk;. 1987 ,w;F gpd;dh; mikf;fg;gl;l ,uh Zt Kfhk;fs; kl;Lky;yhky; 1983 ,w;Fg; gpwF tlf;F kw;Wk; kw;Wk; fpo f;F khfhzq;fspy; mikf;fg;gl;l m- idj;J Kfhk;fSk; fiyf;fg;gl Ntz; Lk;. rpq;fs murhy; MAjkakhf;fg; gl;l rpq;fs Ch;fhty; gilapd; MAjq;fs; jpUk;gg; ngwg;gl Ntz;Lk;. fpof;F khfhzj;jpypUe;J mjpubg;g ilf; nfhkhz;Nlhf;fs; tpyf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; . tlf;F - fpof;F khfhzq;f spy; rl;lk; xOq;if epiy ehl;l rpq;fs fhty;Jiw kw;Wk; uhZtk; gzpapy;  jPtp uthjj; jilr;rl;lk; Mfpatw;wpd; fPo; Fw;wQ;rhl;lg;gl;l midtUf;Fk; nghJ kd;dpg;G toq;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. 1982 ,w; Fk; gpd;dh; jahupf;fg;gl;l thf;fhsh; gl;bay; jkpoh;fspd; gq;Nfw;gpy;yhky; cUthdJ. mjd; gpwF Mapuf;fzf; fhd jkpoh;fs; ,lk;ngah;e;J tpl;ldh;. vdNt ve;j Njh;jYk; 1982 ,y; gjpthd thf;fhsh;fisf; nfhz;Nl elj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;. jpUNfhzkiyj; JiwKfj; jpd; eph;thfk; kw;Wk; JiwKf el tbf;iffSf;fhd epyj;jpd; msT Ngh- d;wit tpthjpf;fg;gl;L ,Wjp nra;ag; gl Ntz;Lk;.
kpf;f md;Gs;s mkph;jypq;fk;.
ed;wp- j rz;Nl ,e;jpad; 2007Nk21-27


Page 24
ve;jnthU ehl;by; thOk; ,dKk; me;j ehl;bd; Kjyhk; ju gpui[ fshtH. ,uz;lhe;ju gpui[fs; vd;W vtUkpy;iy. ek;gpf;ifia ,oe;J tp- lhjPHfs;. tpiutpy; cq;fs; tho;tpw;F tpbT fpilf;Fk; vd;W Utz;lhtpd; fhrpdp efu MaH mjp tzf;fj;Jf;
Fhpa fyhepjp mnyf;]p]; gpypd;l; fhNgh njhptpj;Js;shH.
fpof;F khfhz epiyikfs; Fwp j;J Aj;jj;jpdhy; ,lk;ngaHe;j meh ijr; rpWtHfs; guhkhpg;Gf; Fwpj;Jk; Muha;tjw;fhf kl;lf;fsg;gpw;F Qhap w;Wf;fpoik (27-05-2007) tp[ak; Nkw; nfhz;l mtH kl;lf;fsg;G khtl;l gy; rka rkhjhd xd;wpaj;jpd; Vw;ghl;by; rkaj; jiytHfSld; Nkw;nfhz;l fy e;Jiuahlypd; NghNj Nkw;fz;lthW Fwpg;gpl;lhH.
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Page 26
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Mdp 01> 2007
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Page 29
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Mdp 01> 2007
Neuk;. gpd;Nduk; ,uz;L kzpf;F Nky; ,Uf;Fk;. tpwhe;ijapy; $iuapd; epoYk; Vwptpl;lNj! Mdhy;> tpkyhtpd; gps;isfs; gs;spf;$lk; tpl;L te;J Nruhjjhy; %d;W kzpAk; MfpapUf; fhJ. gliy jpwe;J mg;gh vg;NghJ tUthu; vd;Nw vy;Nyhu; fz;fspYk; Mty; njupe;jJ.
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32k; gf;fk; ghu;f;fTk;


Page 31
Mdp 01> 2007
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1808 Drew Road, Missis
905-612-1856

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rew Road, Mississauga
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-31- itfiw
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epHthf rig


Page 32
-32- itfiw
VAIKARAI CLASSIFIED
Auto SABA Auto Tech Inc. For Excellent Auto Repair & Body Work We Sell Cars too Call Logan: 416-285-7133 90 Hymus Rd,Unit 5,(Warden& Eglinton)
Auto Insurance Accidents, Tickets, NSF, Impaired Driving Prior Suspension, No Insurance(New Drivers),Commercial Van & Trucks We Offer Excellent Rates and Quality Services Call: Christy Thambithurai 416.321.8787 416.268.8855
Car Rental AVIS
RENT A CAR Kugan Rasalingam(Agency Operator) Ras@ Kugan 1345 Lawrence Ave E @ Victoria Park 416.441.1818
Catering & Takeout Nrhoh Nuf; mTl; & Nfl;lwpq; Vy;yhtpjkhd nfhz;lhl;lq;fSf;Fk; 416.288.9339 1217 Ellesmere Rd @ Midland 


Page 33
 uh[yf;Rkp gthd; Dine in.. Take Out.. Catering 2633 Eglinton Ave E 416.264.0386 -------------------------------------- ,d;;Rit in Suvai jpwkhd Nriy!.. jukhd Rit!.. 416.467-8824 5651 Steels Ave E#6@ Middlefield Rd 


Page 34

Drapery & Blinds YARL Window Blinds & Drapery America, Canada ve;jg; gFjpapYkpUe;J Order Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLk; vd;.nry;tk; 416.419.9247/416.806.5397 905.201.7733
Gifts S.R.V Gifts & Cloths Word Inc. Western Union/Money Tramsfer fjpiu thlif/DVD Sale/Rent Photo Copies 2155 Lawrence Ave Unit 8 @ Birchmount 416.757222 


Page 35
 Grocery Moka Market East West Indian Grocery, Fresh Vegetables, Fish & Meat Tamil Audio, Video 900 Ruthburn Rd @ Marvis 905-273.4137
Jewelry Sri Luxmy Jewelry eq;ifau; kdk;ftUk; jq;f itu eiffs; 2525 Pharmacy Ave @ Finch Ave 416.492.1096 


Page 36
 NjhLfs; eiffs; tpw;gidf;F rpq;fG+upypUe;J ,wf;Fkjp nra;ag;gl;l eiffs; (Jupj gzkhw;WNrit) 416.492.4357/416.498.8010
Lawyers JUDE ANTHONYPILLAI LL.B BARRISTER & SOLICITOR 2390 EGLINTON AVE.E SUITE 250 SCARBOROUGH ON M1K 2P5 BUS: (416) 332 8547 FAX: (416) 332 8379
Moving & Courier
Thava’s Moving & Delivery with a Truck or Van Thava-416.731-7522 647-297-4634 


Page 37
 Music & Instruments Gogulam In Accordance with your needs and wishes, we have all music instruments 2654 Eglinton ave E @ Brimley 416.265.2093
Pest Control tPPl;;by;; G+r;;rp vypj;; njhy;;iyah?
fhe;jd; 416.291.3997
Pharmacy Value Plus PHARMACY
cq;fs; jkpo; kUe;jhsu; mNdh[h NjtuQ;rd; BSc. phm Free Pickup & Delivery Free-Packaged Weekly Medicine Supply to seniors 416.754.1400 2677 Kennedy Rd. Suite 8, Scarborough Kennedy & Finch
Photo A1 nfhOk;;G Nghl;;Nlh ];;&bNah rfytpjkhd itgtq;fYf;Fk; 2296 Eglinton AVe E Unit 6 Lower Level & Birchmount 416.752.4444
Real Estate Century 21 Lojan K.Ravilojan Sale Representative 1053 McNicoll Avenue,Toronto,On Bus:416.494.5955-24Hr Cell:416.706.5298 Fax:416.494.4977
Tution Home Visit Tution Services Grd JK-12 416.285-7775
Video Stores VIP Video & Photography Audio, Video Rentals, Sales Passport Citizen Photos, Gift Wares, Video Transfer 880 Ellesmere Rd @ Kennedy 416.298-0900 


Page 38

AK Video Super Store Audio, Video Rentals, Sales Gift Items 585 Middlefield Rd #18 @ Finch 416.609.0141 


Page 39
 Kumaran’S Video Store
Audio, Video Rentals, Sales, Gift Items Super Store UPS, Western Union Services Available 2085 Eglinton Ave & Danforth Rd 416.264-4254 


Page 40
 Water Nigara Leaf Pure Water tPl;L thrYf;Nfh> mYtyfj;jpw;Nfh Fbjz;zPu; Njb tUfpwJ jh]; 416.495-7135 


Page 41

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“Ke;jp ntspehL NghwJf;F nfhQ;


Page 42
Mdp 01> 2007
Vaikarai Kids,
Children are doing amazing work in Vaikarai Kids Section. It’s not nice, just saying Thank You to the Kids. Gratifying is one of the cheerful thing. So, from next week onwards Kids are going to receive the GIFT from the Vaikarai Kids Club. Hey Kids! Are you ready to receive the colorful gifts? What you have to do is send your drawing along with the contri
SUDOKU nghWg;G te;jJ
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Color This for Fun
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Toronto Star
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jkpopy; Njrpfd; wpf; Nfl;lnghOJ NtW ,UtUk; Nru; cjTk; fuq;fspd; fye;Jiuahly; ; FLk;gq;fis fl;bnaOg;Gjy;”
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g+ nfq;fhjuh> gapw;rp ,af;Fdh;. Nah. gpuhd;rp]; Nrtpah; jhlh;GfSf;F 416 267 9131


Page 44
Mdp 01> 2007
Program Sponsors
÷Áƒ ÂV¶ÔD, ÂV‚|¬Ì›m, ÂV‚ΩB ÂV¶ÔD, ÂÁÔfl∑Ák, kVTMD√VΩÔ^,  ̨π›>‚|, ÔlÆø›>_, ÿ√VF¬ÔV_ z]Á kø¬z \ ́D ∞Æ>_, ∂¬M, ÿ\_oÁƒ© o√V‚ΩÔ^, >taB_ o√V‚ΩÔ^, g∫ ̨È ®ø›m¬ Ì‚¶_ o√V‚ΩÔ^, ÷
Thayan Singarajah
Mortgage Specialist
Rates from 3.40%
AJP DOOR & WINDOW INC.
2220 Midland Ave., Unit 60 BR, Scarborough
647-207-5465 416.297.7522,Cell:416.918.5360
HomeLife GTA Realty Inc. Brokersage
Your peace of mind is my goal...
BRITHI LTD Kitchen & Bath
55 Nugget Ave., Scarborough, ON 416.412.4447
FRONTLINE
Mechanic
24 Hr Towing
Shan Thayaparan Sales Representative Dir: 416.567.7675
For All your printing needs
Indran Sweets
Tel: 416.321.7552 Tel: 80 416.410.6401
Barbados Blvd., ON
www.viveka.com
Cell: 416.725.2543 80 Nashdene Rd, Unit # C56, C57 & C58 Scarborough, ON
ÔTMΩB >tμ kVÿTM
kw∫zD
Platinum Sponsors
Tel: 416.593.9300
White Pine Motel on the lake
you relax in a right place 1-866-796-7333,705-375-5357
1449 HWY 69 South, RR#2, Parry Sound, ON
Mortgages
Tel: 416.284-0005, Sutha: 416.824-6605 3852 Finch Avenue E., Unit 202, Scar, ON
THE LAW OFFICE OF MELENI V.DAVID
c∫Ô”¬ÔVTM ŒÚ >tμ kw¬Ô§Q
416.430.0044, 905.290.924
T|, sBV√V ́ WÁÈB∫Ô^ kV∫Ô, suÔ All
THAVA ELIYATHAMB
Associate Bro
416.992.7989, 416.290 Affiliate Realty Inc.

ages
5
car, ON
‚|, ÔlÆø›>_, ÿ√VF¬ÔV_ z]Á ́, >ÁÈBÁfl ƒıÁ¶,  ̨È ®ø›m¬ Ì‚¶_ o√V‚ΩÔ^, ÷BÕ] ́ \M>¬ ÔV‚EÔ^
THE LAW OFFICE OF MELENI V.DAVID
B.A., LL.B Ô”¬ÔVTM ŒÚ >tμ kw¬Ô§Q ̇
6.430.0044, 905.290.9249
FRONTLINE AUTO
Mechanical, Alignment, Muffler, Diagnostic Test, Auto Glass
24 Hr Towing
416.916.7501 416. 833.5310 740 Warden Ave., Scarborough, ON
Indran Sweets
Tel: 416.321.7552 Cell: 416.725.2543 80 Nashdene Rd,
t junction
Unit # C56, C57 & C58 Scarborough, ON
416.548.7887,416.548.7888
ÈB∫Ô^ kV∫Ô, suÔ All kind of Mortgages
AVA ELIYATHAMBY
Associate Broker, MBA
416.992.7989, 416.290.1200
ÔTMΩB >tμ kVÿTMVo kw∫zD
RAMAN APPLIANCES INC.
Home Product Consultant 647.893.4414
Showroom 3021 Markham rd, Suite 51, Scarborough
T| kV∫Ô suÔ | Life Insurance| RESP
Pakeerathan Sahadevan
416.908.6003 Affliate realty Inc. Brokerage
ASIYANS
TEX & GIFTWARE INC.
3601 LAWRENCE AVE. EAST, #23, Scarborough 416.438.6568
The one stop shopping centre for the entire family
ÂVD BV ̇¬zD zΩB_oÈVD Tam Sivathasan Broker 416.804.3443
A1 MASTER COUNTER TOPS INC.
OVER 15 YEAR EXPERIENCE MANNY - 416.757.2875, 416.726.1850
63 Howden Rd, Unit #F, Scarborough
Party Service and Banquet Hall
Ruban Theivendram 416.588.8300
Markham Fair Grounds
10801 McCowan Rd, Markham ON.
ÿ>VÁÈo√E 416.264.8798 www.ctr24.com
-35- itfiw


Page 45
-36-
Oil & Filter Change
Everything 50 % off until June 23rd Hurry up!!! tell your Friends & Family
* Some Conditions Apply
itfiw
T| kVœÔ°D, suÔ°D.
Bayly/Pick Beach
Finch/Staines
$339,900
$334,000
4 Bedrooms, 3 Washrooms
3 Bedrooms, 3 Washrooms South Ajax ‘Stoney Creek’ Model.
Lovely 3 Bedroom Mattamy-Built 2116 Sw.Ft. All Brick Home. Lower
Home! Features Open Concept Fam- Than Builder’s Price. Double Car Ga-
ily Room, Kitchen With Breakfast rage. Master Has Soaker Tub & Huge
Area & Walk-Out To Good Size Walk-Out Balcony. Steps To Public
Patio & Fenced Backyard! emand & Elementary School. Close To 401,
Location!Close To Ttc,Golf & Other Lake And Shopping.
Amenities
Hwy 10 / Steeles
$289,000
3+1 Bedrooms, 3 Washrooms Close To All Amenities! Lots To Stage! All Elfs’s, Central Vacuum W/Accessories, Alarm System, Newer Roof, New Windows, New Front Door, New Patio Door, Storm Door Etc!
ARE HONEST LUBE
YOU PLANNING TO
WARRANTY APPROVED OIL CHANGE CENTRE
Complete garage lube equ
Etobicoke shop closing down June 23 hoists, rad flush machine, transmission guns, washer fluid pump with gun, 1 w grease & oil spray guns, heavy duty sh ment and stock provides a turnkey bus
Tel: 416-239-LUBE (5823) • 5286 Dundas St. We
Ganesh Thangarajah
, Salesperson
Dir:
416-994-9046
Bus: 416.284.4751 • 880 Ellesmere Road. Su
Mavis/Derry
$319,990
3 Bedrooms, 3 Washrooms A Compact Home In A Desirable Lo- cation, Close To All Major Highways And Close To All Ammenities, With A Computer Loft & Backs To The Park (Play Area)
Sold Sold in in 2 2 D D
for for 100 100 % %
Pathmarajah (Raj) Ariyanayag
Dir:
416-930-H
Connect Realty, Brokerage INDEPENDENTLY OWNED AND
CLOSING DOWN S
Eglint
$
4 Be Spacious Double C In Great L Cared For Apartmen Safe Stre Go S
Yon
$
4 Be This One
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Mdp 01> 2007 | kVœÔ°D, suÔ°D...
ARE YOU PLANNING TO OPEN A GARAGE?
CLOSING DOWN SALE omplete garage lube equipment for quick sale.
3) • 5286 Dundas St. West, Etobicoke. ON. M9B 1B2
arajah (Raj) Ariyanayagam
, Salesperson
Dir:
416-930-HOME
(4663)
ngarajah
, Salesperson 9046
880 Ellesmere Road. Suite 203, Scarborough
hop closing down June 23th. Business is still active. Items include 2 Cherokee 12000 ush machine, transmission fluid exchanger, newer industrial compressor, 2 oil tanks w/ r fluid pump with gun, 1 waste tank, 2 gas heaters, industrial light fixtures, heavy duty l spray guns, heavy duty shelving, all tools, reception desk, too much to list. All equip- ock provides a turnkey business READY TO GO! For more details call Raj 416-930-4663
s
Markham/Major Mac
$468,900
Excellent Location. South Of Major Mac On Markham. Sought After Location In A High Visibility Stop Plaza. Many Suitable Uses Including Restaurant/Retail & Services.Corner Units 1478 Sq.Ft, Close To Mount Joy Go Station & Surrounded By Many Homes.
onnect Realty, Brokerage NTLY OWNED AND OPERATED
s -Built
t Fam- kfast Size
and Other
s ble Lo- hways With A e Park
Mayfield/Airport Eglinton/Markham
$325,000
$429,000
4 Bedrooms, 2 Washrooms
4 Bedrooms, 3 Washrooms Spacious Solid Brick Backsplit With
Gorgeous 4 Bdrm Home Loaded Double Car Garage & Family Room
With Upgrades Double Door Entry In Great Location! Spotless! Lovingly
& 9 Foot Ceiling On Main Floor, eller Cared For By Original Owner! In-Law
Spent$$ In Upgrades, .Better Than Apartment Potential! On Quiet Child
New Home Safe Street! Close To All Amenities, Go Station, Ttc, Shopping Yonge/Jefferson Sold Sold in in 2 2 Days Days for for 100 100 % %
$449,900
4 Bedrooms, 3 Washrooms This One Has It All!! Child Safe Court, Spacious & Bright, Convenient Location, School, Mall. To Backyard, No Side Walk! California Shutters, 9’Ceiling, Lots Of Upgrades!!!