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etk;gupy; Gypfspd; ntw;wpfu khd gil efHTfs; kzyhW Nehf;fp tpuptile;j NghJ mq;fpUe;j gilapdH jkJ nfhj;jzp ,uhZt Kfhk;fs; gytw;iw iftpl;NlhbdH. $lNt Mapuf;fzf;fhd rpq;fs FbNaw;w thrpfSk; mg;gpuNjrq;fis tpl;L ntspNawpdH. gpujhd gilKfhk;fspy; ,Ue;J nfhLf;fg;gl;l vt;tpjkhd cj;juthjq;fshYk; mtHfspd; ntspNaw;wj;ij jLj;;J epWj;j Kbatpy;iy.
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,l;Lr;nry;Y vdpDk; ekJ kf;fspilNa rpwpyq; fhf muRf;nfjpuhf jpuz;Ls;s czHT fs; ,d;dKk; njspthf gpuf;iQg;gLj; jg;glhkYk; ,yf;F Nehf;fp Ftpf;fg; glhkYk; cssd. ,jdhy;jhd;> rpwp yq;fh muRj;jiytiu njupT nra;t jw;fhd NjHjy;fspd; NghJ> xU rpq;fs jiytUf;F gjpyhf ,d;ndhU rpq;fs jiytUfF thf;fspf;Fk; epiy ekJ
,j;Nj thf;fsp;j;j fhuzpfshy NghjpYk; m jj;jpw;F v Sf;F c #oiy Aj;jj;jpw;fhd NjHjy;
kf;fSf;F NeHfpd;wJ. rpwpyq;fh muRj;jiytUf;fhf ,lk;ngw;w xt;nthU NjHjypYk; ekJ kf;fs; Ml;rpapYs;s jiytUf;F vjpuhf thf;fspj;J te;jpUg;gij ,j;jifa gpd;dzpapy; Gupe;J nfhs;s KbAk;.
thf;fspf;f thf mtjhd kpfg;ngUk;g kj;jp> tlNk fspYk;> ,d apd; thf;F t ,e;jepiy> khw Ntz;Lk;> khw;wg;gl
fiuNahu Ntz;L;k;. xU rpq;fs jiytUf;F gjp
kw;Wk; Kw;w yhf ,d;ndhU rpq;fs jiytUf;F
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gFjpfspY cupikfis ehk; mDtpg;gjw;F vj;j
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cs;shdjhy ,g;n fhu ,j Nkw fz ngW %y jgh ngU jj Nghf
fUj fpd jpfS Cl fht ld jw;F Uf ghd Mj spd
Njrpa mstpYk; rHtNjr mstpYk; ekJ murpay; Nfhupf;iffSk;> murpay; cupikfSk; typikAk; mf;fiwAk; ngwf;$ba rhj;jpak; NkYk; mjpfupf;Fk;. ,e;j cz;ikfs; xU ntFrdg; Gupjyhf ek; kj;jpapy; epiyngw Ntz;Lk;. ,t;thwhd ntFrdg;Gupjy;jhd;> rpwpyq;fh muir ehk; Kw;whf epuhf upj;J ekf;f hd nrhe;j muir epHkh zpf;Fk; ,yf;fpy; vk;ik jplkhf
murhq;fk; , mHjjkw;w K Ntz;Lk; vd NkYk; ,U g xd;Wgl;L murhq;fj vd;Wk; mOj
,JNt rpwpyq;fh m ,q;Fs;s k tJk;> ,tw;i

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,j;NjHjYk;$l> ,j;jifa Nghf;fpw;F tpjptpyf;fhf mikakhl;lhJ vd;gij rpwpyq;fhtpy; jw;NghJ ,lk; ngw;W tUfpd;w gy;NtW epfo;Tfs; njspthf vLj;Jf; fhl;Lfpd;wd. ekJ kf;fs; kPjhd rpwpyq;fh murpd; mlf;F KiwfSk; mJ Nkw;nfhz; Ls;s Mf;fpukpg;G Aj;jKk; NkYk; jPtpukiltjw;fhd Kidg;Gfs; Vw;fdNt njhlq; fptpl;ld. re;j pupfh murhq;f khdJ jdJ NjHj;y; ntw;wpf;F Aj;j ntw;wpfspy; jq;fpapUf;fpd;wJ vd rpyH Kd;itj; Js;s $w;W> ,j;Njh;jypYk; ngha;ahf; fg;gl;Ls;sJ. td;dpapy; rpwpyq;fh gilfSf;F Vw;gl;Ls;s gLNjhy; tpahdJ> re;jpupfhtpd; ntw;wpia vt;tpjj;jpYk; ghjpf;ftpy;iy vd;w cz;ikia kdjpy; ,U;j;JNthk;! kWGwk;> xt;nthU NjHjypd; gpd;Gk;> jkpo; kf;fs; kPjhd rpwpyq;fhmurpd; mlf;FKiwfSk; Mf;fpukpg;G eltbf; iffSk; NkYk; jPtpukile;J te;jpUf; fpd;wd vd;w cz;ikapy; vkJ mf;f iwia Ftpg;Nghk;! vjpHtUk; ehl;fspy; ekJ kf;fs;kPJ rpwpyq;f muR Nkw; nfhs;s $ba kpff; fLikahd Mf;fpu kpg;G eltbf;iffis vjpHj;J Kwpa bg;gjw;fhd nrad;Kiwfspy; ehk; jPtpu ftdk; nfhs;Nthk;! ,j;jifa nrad; Kiwfs; ,uhZt uPjpahf khj;jpukd;wp murpay; uPjpahfTk; mikaf;$ba tifapy; ekJ nraw;jpl;lq;fis tFg;Nghk;! ,j;jifa nraw;jpl;lq; fis Njrpa uPjpapYk; rHtNjr uPjpapYk; njhlHr;rpahf Kd;ndLg;Nghk;!
xU khngUk; ntFrd ,af;fjij njhlHr;rpahf ehk; Kd;ndLg;gjw;fhd fhyk; te;Jtp;l;lJ. jkpoPoj;jpy; tho;fpd;w ek; kf;fNshL> Gyk;ngaHe;J ekJ kf;fSk; rpwpyq;fh murpd; mlf;F Kiwf;Fk; Mf;fpukpg;G Aj;jj;jpw;Fk; vjpuhf cWjpahd njhlHr;rpahd ntF[d Nghuhl;lj;ij KdndLf;f Ntz;ba fl;lk; cUthfpAs;sJ. ehk; milfpd;w ,uhZt ntw;wp kl;Lky;;y> murpd; Mf;fpukpg;G Aj;jjpw;Fk;> mlf;FKiwfSf;Fk; vjpuhf rHtNjr muq;fpy; ehk; milfpd;w murpay; ntw; wpAk; ekJ kf;fis ghJfhg;gjpy; cWjp ahd muzhfTk;> ekJ kf;fspd; cup ikfis ntd;W nfhs;tjw;fhd topKiwhahfTk; mikaf;$baJ. ,e;j cz;ikfis njspthf Gupe;J nfhs;Nthk;! ,j;jifa Gupjy; ekJ xUq;fpize;j nraw;ghLfSf;fhd ce;Jtpirahf mikal;Lk;. ,j;NjHjypy; rpq;fs kf;fs; thf;fsp;j;jpUf;Fk; KiwahdJ> gy fhuzpfshy; jPHkhdpf;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;w NghjpYk; mtHfs; Mf;fpukpg;G Aj; jj;jpw;F vjpuhfTk;> jkpo; kf;f Sf;F cz;ikahd rkhjhd #oiy Vw;gL;j;Jtjw;fhfTk; Aj;jj;jpw;fhd NjHjy;
rpwpyq;fh lk;ngw;w J kf;fs; ;F vjpuhf ,j;jifa KbAk;.
thf;fspf;ftpy;iy vd;gij njsp thf mtjhdpf;f KbAk;. rpq;fs; kf;fs; kpfg;ngUk;ghd;ikahf tho;fpd;w tl kj;jp> tlNky;> kw;Wk; njd; khfhzq; fspYk;> ,d;Dk; ghuk;gupakhf A.vd;.gp. apd; thf;F tq;fpfshf ,Ue;J te;j gy k;> khw;wg;gl
fiuNahu rpq;fs njhFjpfspYk;> tUf;F gjp
kw;Wk; Kw;wpYk; rpq;fs kf;fNs tho; iytUf;F
fpd;w n[atHjjdGu Nfhl;il Nghd;w murpay;
gFjpfspYk; re;jpupfhtpw;F fpilj; ;gjw;F vj;j
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thf;Ffs; ,jid epUgpf;fpd;wd. ,j;jifa
re;jpupf;fh ntbFz;Lj;jhf;FjYf;F ;gjd; %yk;
cs;shdjhy; Vw;gl;l mDjhg miyNa ,g;ngUksT thf;Ffspw;F fhuzkhFk; vd;w thjkhdJ ,j;jhf;FjYf;F Kd;Ng Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l fUj;Jf; fzpg;Gfs; re;jpupf;fh ntw;wp ngWthH vd;gij fhl;bajd; %yKk;> mspf;fg; gl;L tpl;l jghy; thf;Ffs; re;jpupfh tpw;F ngUk;ghd;ikia toq;fpapUe; jjd; %yk; tYtpoe;J Nghfpd;wJ.
NjHjy; KbTfs; Fwpj;J fUj;J fis Kd;itj;J tU fpd;w rpq;fs murpay;th jpfSk;> rp;q;fs kw;Wk; Mq;fpy ClftpayhsHfSk; re;jpup fhtpd; njupT vd;gJ> GypfS ldhd Aj;jj;ij elhj;Jt jw;F rpq;fs kf;fs; msp;j;jp Uf;Fk; Miz vd;Wk;> rpW ghd;ik kf;fs; re;jpupfhtpw;F MjuT mspf;fhjjhy;> mtHf spd; murpay; fl;rpfSf;F
mstpYk; k;> murpay; f;fiwAk; jpfupf;Fk;. ntFrdg; gw Ntz;Lk;. upjy;jhd;> ;whf epuhf uir epHkh k jplkhf
murhq;fk; ,d;Wtiu mspj;J tUfpd;w mHjjkw;w Kf;fpaj; Jtj;ij iftpl Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk; typAWj;jp As;sd. NkYk; ,U gpujhd rpq;fs fl;rpfSk; xd;Wgl;L jdpr; rpq;fs Njrpa murhq;fj;ij mikf;f Ntz; Lk; vd;Wk; mOj;jk; nfhLj;J tUfpd; wdH. ,JNt vjhHj;j epiyahFk;. rpwpyq;fh murpd; ikaj;jpypUe;J ,q;Fs;s kw;w r%fq;fis mfw;W tJk;> ,tw;iw rpwpyq;fh murpd; Kw;whd
jkpoPok; - ij 2000


Page 5
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jdKiwikiaf; gw;wp ehk; fijf;fj; njhlq;Fk; NghNj mJ ek;kpy; gyUf;Fk; rypg;ig Vw;gLj;Jtjhf ,Uf;fpwJ. ,ijj; jhNd fhyq; fhykhf fijj;J tUfpwPh;fs;. ,J fle;jfhy rPh;jpUj;j Kof;fq;fspy; xd;W vd;fpd;wdh;. cz;ikapy; rPjd Kiwikiag; gw;wpa ciuahlyhdJ fle;j fhyj;jpw;Fhpajh? mJ r%fj;jpy; ,d;Dk; epytp khDl [Ptpfshd ngz;fisAk; rlg;nghUl;fshd nrhj;Jf;fisAk; xNu Neh;Nfhl;by; epWj;jp Nguk; NgrYf;Fs;shf;Fk; epge;j idfs;tpjpf;F k;gz;i g ehk; vt;t hW Ghpe;J nfhs;s g;NghfpNwhk; vd;gdnty;yhk; ,d;Dk; ekf;Fs; Nfs;tpfshfNt ,Uf;fpd;wd.
rPjdKiwikiag; gw;wp tiutpyf;fzq;fs; ju Kw;gLk; gyUk; rPjdKiw ikapd; %ykhdJ jha;topr; nrhj;jpypUe;Nj Muk;gpf; fpwJ vdTk;> jha;topr; nrhj;J ngz;Zf;F toq; fg;gLtJ epahakhdNj vdTk; $Wfpd;wdh;. ,jpy; kWg;gjw;nfJT kpy;i y. Mdhy;,d;i wa epiyapy; rPjdKiwikahdJ jha;topr; nrhj;jpd; ngz;thhpRf;fhd jiy Kiwf; ifaspg;ghf ,y;yhJ Mzpdhy; ngz;zplkpUe;J jpUkzj;jpd; NghJ eph;g;ge;jkhf Nfl;Lthq;fg;gLk; xd;whf - jpUkzj;jpypUe;J gphpf;fKbahjjhf khwpAs;sJ. ekJ tpthjq;fSk; ,jp ypUe;Nj njhlq;f Ntz;ba tuyhw;Wf; fl;lj;ij mile;Jtpl;ld. Cw;W%yk; vJthapUg;gpDk; epfo;fhy eilKiw vg;gbahapUf;fpwJ vd;gNj Fwpg;gpl;l eilKiwia khw;wpaikf;fg; Nghfp wth;fspd; njhlq;FGs;spahapUf;f Ntz;Lk;.
ekJ r%fj;jpy; epytpLk; rPjdKiwikapd; mbg;gilapy; mike;j jpUkzKiwik ngz;fis vt;thnwy;yhk; fl;Lg;gLj;JfpwJ vd;gjw;F ekJ r%fj;jpypUe;Nj cjhuzq;fis vLg;Nghk;:
- fy;t pahsUk;> r%fj;j py;ngU kdpjuha;f; fzpf;fg;gLgtUk;> nghUsh jhu trjpgilj;jtUkhd xU je;ij jdJ xNu kfis Nky;e piyg;gl;l g; gbg;Gf;F mDkjpf;ftpy;iy. mjw;F mth; $wpa fhuzk;> ngz;fs; $lg; gbj;jhy; khg;gps;is fpilg;gJ f\;uk;> $lg;gbr;r khg;gps;is vd;why; $Ljy; rPjdk; nfhLf;f Ntz;btUk; vd;gjhFk;.
- cah;fy;tpfw;W murpy; cah; cj;jp Nahfj;jpypUf;Fk; je;ijnahUth;> Ntw;W kjj;jtiu fhjypj;j jdJ %j;jkfis mioj;J Nfl;l Nfs;tp eP ,g;g b nra;j hy;ehd;vg;g b cdf;F gpd;dhy ,Uf;fpw nghk;gpsg; gps;isfis tpw;fpwJ? vd;gjhFk;.
- ghlrhiyapy; gbf;ifapy; fhjy; nfhz;l ,sk; ngz;Zf;Fk; MZf;Fk; jpUkzk; epr;rapf;fg;gl;l gpd;dh;> Mzpd;
gy;fiyf;fofg; gbg;Gf;Fg; ngz; tPl;lhNu nrytopf;f Ntz;Lk; vDk; epge;jid tpjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ngz; tPl;lhNuh jkJ tho;itf; nfhz;L elj;Jtjw;Nf rpukg;gl;L tUfpd;wdh;.
- tTdpahtpy; tay; nra;Ak; MZf;F rPjdkhf ngz; tPl;lhh; ,uz;L tUlk; mj;jk;gjpaiu itj;J guhk hpf;f Ntz;Lk; vDk; epge;jid tpjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
- ghlrhiyapy; gbf;Fk; NghJ rf khztidf; fhjypj;J mtdhy; iftplg;gl;l ngz;iz NtW xU MZf;F jpUkzk; nra;a NgrpaNghJ mtd; mtsJ gioa fhjiy
rPjdKiwik: nghUshjhur; nraw;g mjpfhuj;Jtj;jpd; nts
kiwKfkhff; fhuzk; fhl;b $Ljy; rPjdk; toq;Fk;gb Nguk; Ngrpdhd;.
- Ngrg;gl;l rPjdj;ijg; ngz; tPl;lh
uhy; ju Kbahkw; Nghdjhy; fztdhy; cstpay; Jd;GWj;jYf;Fs;shd ngz; kdNehahspahdhy;.
- rPjdg; gpur;rpidahy; rpy tUlq;fSf;F Kd;dh; tTdpahtpy; xU FLk;gNk (10 Ngh;) jw;nfhiy nra;J nfhz;l rk;gtj;ij kwg;gjw;fpy;iy.
,e;j cjhuzq;fspD}lhf ehk; ngz;kPJ r%fj;jhy; tpjpf;fg;gl;b Uf;Fk; gy;NtW mlf;FKiw tbtq; fsJ gpizg;igAk;> rPjdKiwik ahdJ vt;thW mtw;Wld; njhlh;Ggl;L nraw;gLfpwJ vd;gijAk; fhzf; $bajhAs;sJ.
1. ngz;Zld; nrhj;JfisAk; (mwpTr; nrhj;Jfshd fy;tp njhopy; mlq;fyhf) vjph;ghh;g;gJ ngz; ,d;Dk; MZf;F rkdhf KOikAila
5
[Ptpahf r% vd;gij fhl
2. ngz;z r%f mst ,Uf;f Ntz Nrh;e;J th Kd;jahhpg;g $l (cah; f epiyfis nfhs;s fl;l 3. jpUk jha;ikAk; n Jtkhf;Ff rpj;jhe;jk miltjw;f
moF... ,d;d vdTk; vj ngz;kPJ ,
gy;NtW Mzhjpf;f mlf;FKiw t Nfhh;itahfj;jhd; rPjdKiwik ,d;W NeubahfTk; njhopw;gl;L tUfpwJ. KiwikahdJ nrhj;Jhpik rhh;e;j nraw tpl > ,Ue;j Mzhjpf;f Kiwikf;F Mzhjpf;f epWtdq;fspy; xd;whfNt ehk
tpjpg;gjhAs
4. jpUkz ghypay; Nj nfhs;s Ntz r%ff; fl;l Zf;F jpUk ngz;Zf;F ikakhff ngz;zpd; gh ,l;Lr; nry;f
,g;gba ,uz;lhe;ju MSikia “ey;yjha;” ngz;iz t fis ngz ghypaiy k

iwia ;Fg; ngz;
[Ptpahf ;Lk; vDk;
gpuNahfpf;Fk;. . . gy;NtW Mzh jpf;f mlf;FKiw tbtq;fspdJk; Nfhh;itahfj;jhd; rPjdKiwik ,d;W kiwKfkhfTk; NeubahfTk; njhopw;gl;L tUfpwJ. vdNt rPjd Kiwikia nrhj;Jhpik rhh;e;j nraw;ghL vd;gjpYk; tpl Mzhjpf;f Kiwikf;F gyk; Nrh;f;Fk; Mzhjpf;f epWtdq;fspy; xd;whfNt ehk; fhz;fpd;Nwhk;.
mj;Jld; rPjdj;jpd; ngauhy; ngz;zpd; kPJ Mzpdhy; tpjpf;fg;gLk; epge;jidfs; ngz;iz gzpe;J tur; nra;tjhAs;sJ. Mzpd; epge;jidf;F fl;Lg;gl Kbahtpby; jpUkzg; Ngr; Rthh;j;ij Kwptil fpwJ. mt;t ifapy; rPjdKiwikahdJ mjpfhu cwtpd; Neub ntspg;ghlhf ,Uf;fpwJ. Mzpd; nghUshjhu eyd;fisf; fUj;jpw; nfhz;L ngz;iz neUf;Fk;> ngz;zpd; nghUshjhu Mw;wYf;F kPwpa Nfhhpf;iffis mtsplk; Kd;itg;g jd; %yk; mtis ngsjPf hPjpahfTk; - cstpay; hPjpahfTk; Jd;GWj;Jk; fUtpahf nraw;gLfp wnjDk; tifapy; rPjdj;ij td;Kiw eltbf;ifahfNt ehk; fhzKbAk;.
MZf;F epfuhf mwpitAila> r%f ciog;gpy;  midj;ijAk; tpl FLk;gj;jpw;F jdJ ciog;Gr; rf;jp KOijAk; gpope;J nfhLf;Fk; ngz;zplk; rPjdk; Nfl;L eph;g;ge;jpg;gJ vt;tifapy; epahakhdJ? vt;tifapYk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl Kbahj - mjpfhuj;Jtj;ijAk; td;K iwiaAk; gpd;Gykha;f; nfhz;l ,r;rPjdKiwikia njhlh;e;Jk; epytpl mDkjpj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;gJ ekJ ngz;zpa Nehf;fq;fSf;F Kl;Lf;fl;ilahfNtapUf;Fk;.
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,J Gjpa E}w;whz;L> Gjpa rhpj;jpuk;> cyfNk GJikia Nehf;fp nry;ifapy; 
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moF... ,d;d gpw) nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk; vdTk; vjph;ghh;f;fg;gLfpwJ. ,J ngz;kPJ ,ul;il mOj;jq;fis
hjpf;f mlf;FKiw tbtq;fspdJk; hd; rPjdKiwik ,d;W kiwKfkhfTk; jhopw;gl;L tUfpwJ. vdNt rPjd rhj;Jhpik rhh;e;j nraw;ghL vd;gjpYk; zhjpf;f Kiwikf;F gyk; Nrh;f;Fk; dq;fspy; xd;whfNt ehk; fhz;fpd;Nwhk;.
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ahy; rpy pahtpy; xU iy nra;J w;fpy;iy.
}lhf ehk; jpf;fg;gl;b iw tbtq; dKiwik jhlh;Ggl;L k; fhzf; rPjdKiwik: shjhur; nraw;ghlh? j;Jtj;jpd; ntspg;ghlh?
ghypay; Njitfis epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ ngz;Zf;fhd r%ff; fl;lis. rPjdkpy;yhg; ngz; Zf;F jpUkzkpy;iy. jpUkzkpy;yhg; ngz;Zf;F ghypay; ,y;iy. rPjdj;ij ikakhff; nfhz;l jpUkzkhdJ ngz;zpd; ghypaiy kWg;gij Nehf;fp ,l;Lr; nry;fpwJ.
,g;gbahf> ngz;iz MzpYk; ,uz;lhe;jukhf;Fk;> ngz;zpd; r%f MSikia kl;Lg;gLj;Jk;> “Rkq;fyp”|
;JfisAk; ;tp njhopy; gz; ,d;Dk; ikAila
“ey;yjha;”| “ey;y ngz;”| Nghd;w ngz;iz tUj;Jk; rpj;jhe;j mOj;jq; fis ngz;kPJ jpzpf;Fk;> ngz;zpd; ghypaiy kWf;Fk;> ngz;kPJ td;K
jkpoPok; - ij 2000


Page 6
20
k; E}w;whz;bd; ,Wjp miug; gFjpahdJ Njrpa tpLjiyg; Nghuhl; lq;f spd;gjpTfisr;Rke;J epw;F k; fhyg;gFjpahFk;. ,f;fhy fl;lj;jpy; Njrq;fs; jkJ tpLjiyg; Nghuhl; lq;fis jPtpug;gLj;jpapUg;gJ kl;L ky;yhJ rpy Njrq;fs; tpLjiyail e;J jkf;nfd jdpauirAk; ];jhgpj;Jf; nfhz;Ls;sd. Njrpa murpaypd; cah;e;j gl;r Njit Njr muir ];jhgpg; gJ vDk; tifapy; Njr muir ];jhgpg;g Jld;khj;j puk;Fwpg;g pl;l xU Njrpa ,af;fj;jpd; nraw;ghL Kbtilfpwjh? ,jw;Fkg; ghy; Njrq;fspd; ,iwikia RahjP dj;ij Rje;jpuj;ij njhlh;r;rp ahf fl;bf; fhj;jpLtjw;fhd topKiw fis vt;thW Nkw;nfhs;tJ vDk; Nfs;tp fSk; $lNt vOfpd;wd.
kdpj Fyj;jpd; ,Ug;igj; jPh;khdpg; gjpy; nghUshjhuj;jpw;F Kf;fpa ghj;jpuKz;L. Fwpg;gpl;l r%f mikg;gpd; nghUshjhu Kiwik mr; r%f mikg; gpd; tho;tpay; Kiwikia - r%f cwTfis jPh;khdpg;gjpy; fzprkhd ghj;jpukhw;WfpwJ. ciog;Gr; rf;jp Ruz; lg;gLtij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;l nghUshjhu cw;gj;jp cwT Kiwah dJ kdpjh;fspilNa Vw;wj; jho;thd Jk; mlf;FKiw rhh;e;jJk; mjpfhuj; Jt kag;gl;lJkhd tho;tpay; Kiw epytpl nghpJk; fhuzkhAs;sJ. mj; Jld; r%fj;jpd; midj;J tifg; gl;l Vw;wj; jho;thdJk; mjpfhuj;J tkhd Jkhd cwTKiwfSlDk; - Mzhjpf; fk;> rhjpak;> Nghpdthjk;> epwntwp. . . .- ,ize;J jdJ eyidg; ghJfhj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;fhf mt;tt; fl;likg;G fspd; gpw;Nghf;Fj;jd khdJk; mlf; FKiwj; jdkhJkhd Nghf;Ffisg; gyg;gLj;JtJkhAkpUf; fpwJ. ,t;thW Ruz;ly; nghUshjhu KiwikahdJ r%fj;jpd; gpw;Nghf;Fj; jdq;fisAk; mlf;FKiwtbtq;fisAk; ghJfhg; gjd; %yk; ngUk;ghd; ikahd kf;fsJ tho;tpy; nkd;NkYk; Rikfis Vw;Wt jhapUf;fpwJ. jkJ jiytpjpia jhNk jPh;khdpf;Fk; chpikiaf; nfhz;b Uf;Fk; Njrq;f sJ Nghuhl;l rf;jpfs; jkf;fhd Njrpa muir ];jhgpf;ifapy; gue;Jgl;l kf;fspd; eyid mbg;gil ahff; nfhz;L Ruz;ly; nghUshjhu Kiw ikia jfh;j;J Nrhrypr nghU shjhu Kiwikia ];jhgpg;gjw;fhd ePz;lfhy Ntiyj;jpl;lj;ij nfhz; bUg;gJld; jkJ Nghuhl;l murpaiy Nrhrypr r%f mikg;ig cUthf; Ftij Nehf;fp efh;j;Jtjpy; vg;ngh OJk; gpuf;iQAldpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.
20k; E}w;whz;bd; ,Wjpg; gFjpapy;> ekJ fz;fSf;F Kd;dhNyNa gy Njrq;fs; jkf;fhd Njr muir ];jhgpj;Jf; nfhz;ld. MdhYk; kf;fs;
6
Kiwikf;F rhh;Gg; nghUshjhuf; nfhs;ifia Kd;nkhope;j Njr tpLjiy Nghuhl;l
nry;tJld rf;jpfs; $l Njr muR ];jhgpf;fg;gl;l
mbikfshf gpd;dh; jhk; Kd;nkhope;j nfhs;ifiaf;
tpLjiyia iftpl Neh;e;jJ. Nrhtpaj; jfh;Tf;F
itj;J jkJ Kd;dh; cyfhdJ tyJ ,lJ vd ,U
,of;Fk; epi Kfhk;fshf ,Ue;j epiyapy; tpLj
fpwJ. iyaile;J tUk; Gjpa ehLfSf;F xg;gPl;lstpy; jhk; tpUk;gpa nghU shjhuf; nfhs;ifia ek;gpf;ifAld; Kd;ndLg;gjw;fhd tha;g;Gfs; ,Ue;jd. jw;NghJ epiyikfs; khwptpl;ld. vdNt cUthfpLk; Gjpa muRfs; Kj yhspj;Jtg; ghijf;Fs; nry;tjw;fhd fhuzq;fis mg;Nghuhl;lj; jiyik fspd; murpaypy; khj;jpuky;y ,jw;F kg;ghy; Vfhjpgj;jpaj;jpd; ,d;iwa Gjpa cyf xOq;fiktpNyNa Njl Ntz; bAs;sJ.
jkpoPo j Nghuhbf;nf Fbauir ] ekf;fhd ng Kd;ndLf nfhz;lth;f murhdJ j %yk; ekJ e tUfpwJ. kf njhlh;r;rpa Kk; Vw;glf nghUshjhu Vfhjpgj;jpa Kfhkpd; etPd
cw;gj;jp j nghUshjhuf; nfhs;ifahdJ cyf
tptrhak;> k 21k; E}w;whz;by; Njrq;fs kf;fs; rhh;G nghUs
kakhf;fy; vDk; ngahpy; KO cyifAk;
th;j;jfk;> fpu jdJ Mjpf;fj;jpd; fPo; nfhz;L tUk;
Klkhf;fg;g Nehf;Fld; jpl;lkpl;L mKyhf;fg;gl;L
mj;Jld; m tUfpwJ. %d;whKyf ehLfspd; RNjr
fhd #oY cw;gj;jpKiwfis> nghUshjhu
kWf;fg;gl;L tho;tpay; Kiwia rpijj;Jk; nraw;
mbg;gilg; n ifahd tul;rpia> gQ;rq;fis me;
fhf ehk; rpw ehLfspy; Vw;gLj;jpAk; ehrfhu Aj;jq;
jpUf;f Neh fis tsh;j;Jk; tUfpwJ. ,jd; kWGwk;
ek;kPJ fLk; jk;khy; cUthf;fg;gl;Ls;s cyf tq;fp
tpjpj;J ek;i Nghd;w epjpepWtdq;fs; %yk; mNj
$l;lhfj; jz kf;fSf;F epjpAjtpia toq;FfpwJ.
mopg;gpd; tb ,g;gbahf jtph;f;f KbahJ ,e;ehLfs;
jhuj;jili jd;idr; rhh;e;jpUf;fr; nra;tjpy;
rhitAk; mJ Vfhjpgj;jpak; ntw;wp ngw;Ws;sJ.
,J tiuapy ,jw;fhf cyf tq;fpia Vfhjpgj;jpak;
nfhz;L e ,af;fp tUfpwJ. mnkhpf;f murpd;
uj;ij jpl;l Neubf; fl;Lg;ghl;bd; fPo; ,aq;Fk; cyf
Kaw;rpfspy tq;fp eLepiyahsh; Nghy; jd;idf;
ekJ gf;fj fhl;bf; nfhz;L Vfhjpgj;jpa nghUsh
,j;jifa jhuf; nfhs;ifiaNa mKyhf;fp
khdhy; jkpo tUfpwJ. jkJ tWikapypUe;J kPs
Njrj;jpd; gl KaYk; ve;j ehLk; cyf tq;fpaplKk;
epthuzk; N Vida Vfhjpgj;jpa epjpepWtdq;f
ruzilAk splKk; fld; ngw;Nw Mf Ntz;ba epiy
NehpLk;. Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
jkpoPof ,e;epiyapy;> cUthfptUk; Gjpa
Njrk; gl;bd Njr muRfs; jkJ cldb nghUshjhu
apd;ik... M neUf;fbfSf;Fj; jPh;T fhz;gjw;Fk;
Uf;Fk; vd;g jkf;fhd ePz;lfhy nghUshjhuj;
vLj;Jf;fhl ijf; fl;baikg;gjw;Fk; cyf tq;fp
nrg;gdpl;L e kw;Wk; Vfhjpgj;jpa epWtdq;fsp lk;
tJ> ghij fld; ngWfpd;wd. ,J jtph;f;f Kb ahJ
midj;J t Kjyhspj;Jt nghUshjhu
isAk; Kjy

Kiwikf;Fs; hs;ifia
,e;ehLfis ,Oj;Jr; y Nghuhl;l
nry;tJld; Vfhjpgj;jpaj;jpd; etPd hgpf;fg;gl;l
mbikfshf;fptpLfpwJ. Nghuhbg; ngw;w hs;ifiaf;
tpLjiyia Vfhjpgj;jpaj;jpw;F mlF ; jfh;Tf;F
itj;J jkJ Rje;jpuj;ij ,iwikia lJ vd ,U
,of;Fk; epiy ,e;ehLfSf;F Vw;gL apy; tpLj
fpwJ. hLfSf;F ;gpa nghU pf;ifAld; s; ,Ue;jd. hwptpl;ld. uRfs; Kj y;tjw;fhd j; jiyik y;y ,jw;F ;iwa Gjpa Njl Ntz;
jkpoPo jdpauir mikg;gjw;fhf Nghuhbf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; ehKk; ekJ Fbauir ];jhgpf;Fk; fzj;Jld; ekf;fhd nghUshjhuj;ij ehkhfNt Kd;ndLf;f Ntz;ba Njitiaf; nfhz;lth;fshapUf;fpNwhk;. rpwpyq;fh murhdJ jdJ Mf;fpukpg;G Aj;jj;jpd; %yk; ekJ epiyahd tho;it rpijj;J tUfpwJ. kf;fSk; Nghuhl;l rf;jpfSk; njhlh;r;rpahf ,lk; ngah;tJ> ve;Neu Kk; Vw;glf; $ba capuhgj;J kw;Wk; nghUshjhuj; jil fhuzkhf ekJ Ra kpd; etPd
cw;gj;jp jil nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. hdJ cyf
tptrhak;> kPd;gpb> rpWgz;l cw;gj;jp>
cyifAk;
th;j;jfk;> fpuhkpaf; ifj;njhopy; ahTk; hz;L tUk;
Klkhf;fg;gl;L gy tUlq;fshfpd;wd. hf;fg;gl;L
mj;Jld; mwpTj;Jiw nraw;ghLfSf; spd; RNjr
fhd #oYk; tsq;fs; tha;g;GfSk; hUshjhu
kWf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,e;epiyapy; ekJ ;Jk; nraw;
mbg;gilg; nghUshjhuj; NjitfSf; ;fis me;
fhf ehk; rpwpyq;fh muirNa vjph;ghh;j; fhu Aj;jq;
jpUf;f Neh;e;Js;sJ. ekJ vjphpNah jd; kWGwk;
ek;kPJ fLk; nghUshjhuj; jilfis cyf tq;fp
tpjpj;J ek;ik gl;bdp NghLtjd; %yk; %yk; mNj
$l;lhfj; jz;bj;J tUfpwJ. jdJ ,d oq;FfpwJ.
mopg;gpd; tbtq;fspnyhd;whf nghUsh ,e;ehLfs;
jhuj;jiliaAk; kf;fspd; gl;bdpr; nra;tjpy;
rhitAk; mJ KLf;fptpLfpwJ. vdpDk; w;Ws;sJ.
,J tiuapyhd mDgtq;fis Rth;e;J hjpgj;jpak;
nfhz;L ekf;fhd Ra nghUshjh f;f murpd;
uj;ij jpl;lkplTk; Kd;ndLf;fTkhd q;Fk; cyf
Kaw;rpfspy; ehk; ,wq;ftpy;iy vd;gJ ; jd;idf;
ekJ gf;fj;jpy; Jh;ujph;\;lkhdNj. pa nghUsh
,j;jifa Nghf;F ek;kpy; njhlU mKyhf;fp
khdhy; jkpoPof; FbauR mikifapy; pUe;J kPs
Njrj;jpd; gl;bdpf; nfhLikf;F cldb q;fpaplKk;
epthuzk; Ntz;b cyf tq;fpaplk; epWtdq;f
ruzilAk; mtyk; jhd; ekf;Fk; z;ba epiy
NehpLk;.
jkpoPof; FbauR mikifapy; ekJ ptUk; Gjpa
Njrk; gl;bdp> tWik> Neha;> fy;tp ghUshjhu
apd;ik... Mfpa Jauq;fshy; epiwe;jp hz;gjw;Fk;
Uf;Fk; vd;gjw;F ,d;iwa epiyNa Ushjhuj;
vLj;Jf;fhl;L. tptrhaf; fhzpfis yf tq;fp
nrg;gdpl;L ePh;g;ghrdj;ij cUthf;F dq;fsp lk;
tJ> ghijfis rPuikg;gJ Kjy; ;f Kb ahJ
midj;J tpjkhd cw;gj;jp Kaw;rpf hUshjhu
isAk; KjypypUe;J Muk;gpf;f Ntz;ba
th;fshf ehkpUg;Nghk;. ,e;epiyapy; kpd;rhuk;> Nghf;Ftuj;J> kUj;Jtk;. . . . . Mfpa midj;J tpjkhd cs;sff; fl;Lkhzq;fisAk; cUthf;fp mbg;gil mgptpUj;jpia Nkw;nfhs;t jw;F ekf;F rf ehLfsJ cjtp cl;gl cyf tq;fpaplKk; $l cjtp Nfhu NehpLk;. vdpDk;ekJ RahjPd j;i j ,iwikia ahUf;Fk; milT itj;J tplhj tifapy; ,f;fld; cjtpfisg; ngWtJ gw;wp ehk; jPh;khdpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ekJ Njrpag; nghUshjuf; nfhs;iff; Fk; cyf tq;fpf;Fkpilapyhd cwT fis jPh;khdpf;Fk; chpikia ehk; vkJ iffspy; jf;f itj;jpl Ntz;Lk;. mJ khj;jpukd;wp gpuhe;jpa ty;yhjpf;f murhd ,e;jpahtpdJk; etfhydpa Mf;fpukpg;ghsuhd [g;ghdpdJk; flDjtpfisg; ngWtjpYk; $l ehk; vr;rhpf;ifahapUf;f Ntz;Lk;.
ekJ Njrj;jpd; nghUshjhuf; 21k; E}w;whz;by; Njrq;fspd; tpLjiyAk; kf;fs; rhh;G nghUshjhuKk;
nfhs;ifia cUthf;FtJ njhlh; ghd Ma;TfSf;fhd Kaw;rpfs; VJk; ,Jtiuapy Nkw;nfhs;sg;gltpy;iy. jkpo;j ;Njrj;j pd;fy;t pahsh;f Sk;> nghUspay; Ma;thsh;fSk;> r%f epWtdq;fSk; ,jpy; jkJ mf;fiw iaf; Ftpf;f Ntz;LnkdTk; ,ij jkJ Njrpaf; flikahff; fUjp Kd;ndLf;f Ntz;LnkdTk; ehk; NfhUfpNwhk;.
Njrq;fspd; Rje;jpuk; vd;gJ jdpahd muirf; nfhz;bUg;gJ khj;jpuky;y> me;epa murpay; kw;Wk; nghUshjhu Mf;fpukpg;GfSf;Fk; Ruz;lYf;Fk; NeubahfNth kiwKf khfNth cs;shfhJ jkJ RahjPdj; ijAk; ,iwikiaAk; ghJfhj;Jf; nfhs;tJk; jhd;. ,t;tifapy; tpLj iyaile;J tUk; Njrq;fspd; murpay; jiyikf;F jdpauR mikg;gJ khj; jpuky;y mjw;Fkg;ghy; cyf tq;fpapd; mbikr; rhrdj;jpw;F jk;ik cl;gLj; jpf; nfhs;shJ jkJ RahjPdj;ijf; fhg;ghw;wpf; nfhs;s Ntz;ba NjitA Ks;sJ. ,t;tplj;jpy; Rarhh;Gg; nghU shjhunkd;gJ Kjd;ik ngWfpwJ.
Rarhh;Gg; nghUshjhuj;jpd; gz;ghdJ ehl;bd; ngUk;ghyhd kf;fspd; tho;tpy; kWkyh;r;rpia Vw;gLj;Jtij ,yf;fhff; nfhz;ljhFk;. ,Jtiuapy; Ruz;lYf;Fs;shf;fg;gl;L tUk; ngUk;ghyhd kf;fspd; cghpia mth;f
jkpoPok; - ij 2000
(njhlHr;rp 08,y;)


Page 7
tpjj;j py;re;j pupfhit jkpo;kf;f s; epuhfupj;J s;s dH. vdpDk;,dptUk; tha;g;Gfis ,ij tpl Jy;ypakhf ,dthjpfSf;F vjpuhfTk;> vkJ ,yl;rpaj;ij Nehf;fpAk; ehk; ntspg; gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.
ekf;F Neubahf rk;ge;jkpy;yhj xU NjHjyhf ,Ue;jhYk; ,jid gad; gLj;jp ekJ xUkpj;j murpay; epiyg; ghl;il rHtrd mgpg;gpuhakhf ntspg; gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;F ,e;j NjHjiy xl;Lnkhj;jkhf gfp];fupg;gJ> ,jw;F tha;g;gpy;yhjtHfs; jkJ thf;Ffis nry;Ygbaw;wjhf;FtJ ,jd; %yk; vkJ murpay; jiytpjpia xl;Lnkhj; jkhf ehNk epHzapg;gJ Nehf;fp nraw; gLtJ vd;w fUj;ij jkpoPo kf;fs; fl;rp jdJ 9tJ gj;jpupifapYk;> NjH jiy ,yf;fhf nfhz;L ntspapl;l Jz;Lg;gpuRuj;jpYk; typAWj;jpapUe; jJ. eilKiwapy; vkJ Nfhupf;if mjpfgl;rk; rhj;jpakhfh tpbDk; ,g;Ngh Jk; mJNt rupahd epiyg;ghlhf cs;sJ. rpq;fs kf;fspy; ngUk;ghyh NdhH jkf;F nghUj;jkhd jiyik iaAk; jkJ murpay; vd;d vd;gijAk; NeubahfNt ntspg;gL;j;jpAs;sdH. ,e;j tpjj;jpy; ekJ fUj;J ntspg;ghL ,d;Dk; Neubahf mika Ntz;Lk;. ek;kplk; ,Ue;J ,d;Dk; murpay; jPHf;fk; ntspg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,dptUq;fhyq;f spy; ,J Fwpj;J ehk; ,d;Dk; tpopg;ghf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.
re;jpupfh rpq;fs Njrj;jpd; rhHgpy; jdJ ntw;wpia nfhz;lhLfpd;whH. jkJ kf;fspd; Gj;jprhypj;jdj;ij
nkr;Rfpd;whH. jkpo; kf;fs; jdf;F thf;fspf;fhJ tpl;lij rpq;fs kf;fs; vr;rupf;ifahf vLj;Jf;nfhs;s Ntz; Lk; vd;fpwhH. ,jid uzpypdJk; Gypf sJk; $l;Lr;rjp vd;fpwhH. ,ijg;gw;wpa ekJ Gupjy; vd;d? vkJ thf;Ffis re;jpupf;fhtpw;F mspf;fhJ udpYf;F mspj;jjd; %yk; vkJ murpay; Nehf;fj;ij Jy;ypakhfTk; rupahfTk; ntspg;gLj;jp tpl;Nlhkh? ,y;iy. ,d;d Kk; vkJ Njrk; murpay; kjpEl;gk; tha; e;j Kiwapy; jdJ epiyg;ghl;il ntspg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. ,j;Jld; vy;yhk; Kbe;J tpl;ljhf ehk; fUj Njit apy;iy. ,d;dKk; gy re;jHg;gq;fs; vkf; fhf fhj;jpUf;fpwd. tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lk; ePz;lJ. gad;gL;j;jpf; nfhs;Nthk;.
jdf;F mspf;fg;glhj jkpo; thf; Ffis vr;rupf;ifahf vLj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;fpwhH rpwpyq;fh muRj;jiytH re;jpupfh. jkpoupd; ,e;j gjpybia mtH Vw;fdNt vjpHghHj;jp Ue;jhH. vdNtjhd; KOf;f KOf;f rpq; fs thf;Ffis ,yf;fhf nfhz;L tpA+fk; mikj;J > gpur;rhuq;fis KLf;fp tpl;lbUe;jhH. ,Ue;Jk; jw; NghJ vr;rupf;if gw;wp gpu];jhgpf;fpd; whH. ,jd; nghUs; vd;d? jkpo; kf;fspd; vr;rupifia fUj;jpy; vLj;J murpay; jPHtpid tpiuthf mila Ntz;Lk;. rpq;fs kf;fNs mjw;fhd xj;Jiog;ig jhUq;fs; vd;fpd;whuh? my;yJ jkpo; kf;fs; jdJ murpd;; fle;jfhy Kaw;rp fis epuhfupj;J tpl;ldH. vdNt Kw;Wk; KOjhd mopj;njhopg;G Aj;j
kf;fs; fsk;
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uh[NrfH> jpUNfhzkiy
jkpoPok; - ij 2000


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ekf;Fs; ,Uf;Fk; FWfpa tl;lq;fisAk; Fj;jif kNdhghtq;fisAk; ,e;j Gjpa Ehw;whz Gjpa njhlf;fg; Gs;spfis vkJ Nghuhl;lj;jpy; Mzpj;jukhf ,LNthk;. xLf;FKiwf;Fs;shfp , vd;w tifapy;> vkJ jhHkPfq;fs; vOe;J vkJ tpLjiyia cyFf;F Kuriwal;Lk;!
8
‘The Editor’ BM Box 4002 London. WC IN 3XX United Kingdom re;jpupfh muR - ghrpr gupkhzk;!

he Editor’
Box 4002
www.thamileelam.org
on. WC IN 3XX ted Kingdom
info@thamileelam.org uR - ghrpr gupkhzk;!
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