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rp
wpyq;fh murpdhy; Kd;nkh- opag;gl;l ,ilf;fhyj; jPh;Tj; jpl;lkhdJ> jpk;Gf; Nfhupf;iffspd; mbg;gilfisNa epuhfupg;gd. jpk;Gf; Nfhupf;iffisf; fle;J vkJ Nghuhl;lk; ePz;l Jhuk; tsHe;J tpl;lJ. ,e;jtifapy; vkJ Nghuhl;- lj;jpw;fhd jPHthf Kd;itf;fg;gLk; ve;jj; jPHTj; jpl;lKk; jpk;Gf; Nfhup- f;ifffis tpl Kd;NdwpajhfNt ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. ,J gw;wp Vw;fdNt ehk; rpj;jpiu 13tJ ,jopy; vkJ fl;rpapd; epiyg;ghl;ilj; njuptpj;jpUe;Njhk;.
jw;NghJ> ,j;jPHTj; jpl;lj;ij jkpoPo tpLjiyg; Gypfs; cl;gl jkpo; murpay; jug;gpdh; gfpuq;fkhf epuhfhpj;J tpl;ldh;. ekJ Nghuhl;lk; ntw;wpapd; Eiothapypy; fhyb itj;jpUf;Fk; ,f;fl;lj;jpy; Nghuhl;lj;ij kOq;fbf;Fk; fgl Nehf;Fld; “,ilf;fhy eph;thfk;”
jkpoPof; FbauNr ,Wjpj; jPh
mlf;FKiw MAjkhf kUe;J tiffs;!
10
tUlq;fSf;Fk; Nkyhf nghUshjhu jil nfhz;L ek;ik $l;lhf jz;bj;J tUk; rpwpyq;fh muR> fle;j MWkhj fhykhf> fLikahd kUe;J jil nfhz;L ek;Njrj;jpid jz;bj;J tUfpd;wJ. kpfTk; Nkhrkhd nfhLik ,JthFk;.
Fj;jifahsHfSk; jkJ nksd xg;gjiy je;J tUfpd;wdH. ,e;j rf;jpfs; midj;jpd; xNu ,yf;F ekJ kf;fs; tUj;jp tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpd; ghy; mtHfSf;F mtek;gpf;ifia Vw;gLj;JtjhFk;. ekJ Njrk; mjd; ntw;wp ,yf;if milAk; re;jHjg;gj;jpy; ek; kPJ ,JNghd;w $l;Lj;jz;lidfs; MdiapwT ntw;wpf;F gpd;G
mOj;jq;fs;> mr;RWj;jy;fs; gy aho;g;ghzk; tpLjiyAwtpUe;jJ
K i d f s p Y k ; rHtNjr gpur;ridahf;fg;gl;l
Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wJ. mstpw;F> rpwpyq;fhg; gilapdupd; epiy kdpjhgpkhd gpur;ridahf;fg;gl;l mstpw;F> jkJ gpuhe;jpa ghJfhg;Gg; gpur;rpidahf;fg;gl;l mstpw;F kUe;Jj;jilfs; %ykhf ekJ Njrk; epH%ykhf;fg;gLtJk;> tijf;fg;gLtJk; kdpjhgpkhd gpur;ridahfTk; rHNjr mf;fiw kp;f;fjhfTk; khw;wg;gltpy;iy.
aho;g;ghzj;jpy; mfg;gl;Lf;nfhz;L> NghH jpwd; ,oe;J jg;gpNahl jPHkhdpj;j gilfSf;F> vf;fhuzk; nfhz;Lk; ntspNawf;$lhnjd;w fl;lisAld;> mjp gaq;fu MAj jsthlq;fis muR ms;spf;nfhLj;Js;sJ. tpuf;jpapd; tpspk;gpYk;> capHgaj;JlDk; jtpf;Fk; rpwpyq;fh gilfs;> ,e;j me;jstpw;F ekJ
mOj;jq;fis ekJ Njrf;jpd; kPJ ntw;wpia jhkjg;gLj;j ,e;j
nfhLukhf fl;ltpo;j;J tpl;Ls;sJ. $l;Lj;jz;lidf;F rHtNjr
rhtfr;Nrup gyFoy; gPuq;fpfs; rf;jpfSk;> kdpjhgpkhd
(njhlHr;rp 7Mk; gf;fk;)
,e;jpa ml;il k kPdth;fs s;sJ. ,j khj;jpuk mwpe;J n midtU GJikay nghyprpd kd;dhh; fi nghyp]h f;F ghJf mg;gbj;j mth;fs; V tiu tuNt gpd;dhy; N eilngWf
ekJ mehjuth ntapw;nf Foe;ijf tpOifa ekJ Nj ,e;jpa itj;Nj f ek;kpy; m kf;fS f
jkpoPo kf;fs; fl;rpapd; mu
Mb 2000
kf;fSf;Nf midj;J mjpfh
vDk; jpl;lnkhd;iw rpwpyq;fh muR Kd;nkhopfpwJ. ,j;jid mh;g;gzpg;- Gfs; ,og;Gf@lhf mile;j ntw;wpia ghJfhj;J tsh;j;njLf;f Ntz;ba tuyhw;Wf; fl;lj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; ekJ Njrk;> ,th;fs; jPh;- Tj;jpl;lnkhd;iw Kd;itj;jjw;- fhf ehk;  mJ vg;nghOJq; fhyq;fle;j jPh;TfisNa ekJ Nghuhl;lj;jpd; xt;nthU fl;lj;jp-
1 vkJ ,yl;rpak; Rj
Yk; Kd;itj #oYf;Nfw nfhz;L Jz ijf; fle;J ifahyhfh fpwJ. mw;gj ekJ Njrj;j gjd;ghyhd ijAk;> tPuk rkg;gLj;j rpwpyq;fh mu lj;ij mtk  jkJ cWjpahf
k ,e;j

“ghtk;.. kf;fs; fl;rpapd; murpay; VL
mit jPh;Tj;jpl;lj;j tpthjpr;rp Kbf;fpwJf;fpilapy ehq;f jkpoPoj;jpy nfhbNaj;jpLtk;. mJf;Fg; gpwF ,it ;Nf midj;J mjpfhuq;fSk;
Raeph;zak; rhpah gpioah
,jo; -16
vd;L ,Ue;J thjpf;fl;Lk;”
;J tiffs;!
f;fk;)
jkpoPof; FbauNr ,Wjpj; jPh;T !
pyq;fh muR d mh;g;gzpg;- mile;j h;j;njLf;f fl;lj;jpy; th;fs; jPh;- ;itj;jjw;- ;Ls;s murp- fPopwq;fp nfhz;bUe;- ; murpay;
wp muirg; vg;nghOJq; sNa ekJ U fl;lj;jp-
kJ nksd ;wdH. ,e;j Nu ,yf;F tpLjiyg; tHfSf;F j;JtjhFk;. ;wp ,yf;if ;jpy; ek; kPJ ;lidfs; ;jy;fs; gy p Y k ; .
j;jpy; NghH jpwd; PHkhdpj;j k; nfhz;Lk; hnjd;w q;fu MAj muR . tpuf;jpapd; j;JlDk; lfs;> ,e;j rf;jpd; kPJ tpl;Ls;sJ. ; gPuq;fpfs;
(njhlHr;rp 7Mk; gf;fk;)
,e;jpa nghyprpd; milahs ml;il kd;dhh; fiuapy; ekJ kPdth;fshy; fz;nlLf;fg;gl;L s;sJ. ,jdhy; kd;dhh; kf;fs; khj;jpuky;y> ,e;j jftiy mwpe;J nfhs;Sk;  ntapw;nfhLikahy; gr;rpsk; Foe;ijfs; eh twz;L ,we;J tpOifapy;> mfjpahf te;j ekJ Njrj;Jg; ngz;iz ,e;jpa kPdtHfs; flypy; itj;Nj flj;jpr; nry;ifapy; ek;kpy; mf;fiw vLj;J ekJ kf;fS f;F cjtpl Kd;tuhj
jw;ngh OJ> ,tHfs; vd;d fhuzj;jpw;fhf jkJ vy;iy iaj; jhz;b ekJ flw;gpuhe;jpa vy;iyf;Fs; Eioe;jdH?
ekJ flw;gFjpia ,th;fs; ,ufrpakhf fz;fhzpf;Fk; Ntiyapy; ,wq;fptpl;Ls;shh; fsh? Vw;fdNt ,e;jpa muR rpq;fs Nghpdthjj;jpw;F gpd;dzpapy; nraw;gLtjhf mwpaf;fpilf;fpwJ. NeubahfTk; rpq;fs muRf;F epjpAjtpfSk; flDjtpfSk; toq;FtJld; ,uhZt MNyhridfSk; toq;fp tUfpwJ. ,njy;yhk; Nghjh njd;W jkpoPo fly; gFjpapy; jdJ fhty;gilia mDg;gp vk;ktHfspd; elkhl;lj;ij fz;fhzpf;fpd;whh;fsh? ,e;j ,ufrpa csT eltbf;iffs; kPsTk; jkpoPo tpLjiyia Jtk;rk; nra;tjw;fhditah?
tpopj;jpUg;Nghk; Njrkhf> vf;fzj;jpYk; #Ok; gif Kwpabf;f !
jkpoPok; - Mb 2000 k; Rje;jpu jkpoPok;
tpiy &gh 10.00
Yk; Kd;itj;J tUtjhdJ epyTk;
jkJ Nrhtpdpr - ghrpr fz;fSf;- #oYf;Nfw;g murpaiy vjph;-
$lhf ekJ Nghuhl;lj;ij ghh;f;- nfhz;L Jzpfukhf mf;fl;lj;-
fpd;wdh;. ,jd; fhuzkhf mth;f- ijf; fle;J nry;yKbahj mjd;
shy; “jkpoh;fisAk; jkpoh;fsJ ifahyhfhj; jdj;ijNa fhl;L-
Nghuhl;lj;ijAk; mopj;njhopf;f fpwJ. mw;gj;jdkhd jPh;TfSf;F
Ntz;Lk;” vDk; KbtpypUe;J jhd; ekJ Njrj;jpd; Njr muir mikg;-
jkJ murpaiy njhlq;f KbfpwJ. gjd;ghyhd cah;thd ,yl;rpaj;- ijAk;> tPukpFg; Nghuhl;lj;ijAk; rkg;gLj;jpl Kay;tjD}lhf rpwpyq;fh muR ek;ik> ekJ Nghuhl;- lj;ij mtkjpf;Fk; fhhpaj;jpYk;  mk;kf;fshy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;- sf; $ba epahakhd jPh;it toq;f- Ntz;Lk; vDk; rpe;jid ve;jf; fhyj;jpYk; ,th;fspd; %isfspy; cjpg;gjpy;iy- cjpf;fg;NghtJ- rpq;fs muRk; Nrhtpdpr mzpf-
kpy;iy. ,t;thW ,dg;gifikahy; Sk;> jkJ ghrpr nfhs;ifapy;
,Wfpg; NghapUf;Fk; ,e;jg; cWjpahf fhy;gjpj;J epd;wgb>

Page 2
 kl;Lg;gLj;Jtjpy; ,e;jpa muRf;F gpujhd eyd;fs; cs;sd. ,ij Vw;fdNt mJ jdJ eltbf;iffs; %yk; njsp thf ep&gpj;J tUfpd;wJ. ,jidg; g+Hj;jp nra;Ak; topapy; mJ rpq;fs ,dntwp mikg;Gfis Cf;Ftpj;J tUfpd;wJ. ,jd; %yk; mjpfk; mOj;jq;fis Nkw;nfhs;sr; nra;J> mjd; %yk; jhd; jiyapLk; ‘ntsp’ia cUthf;f Kidfpd;wJ. ,JNt rpq;fs ,dntwp mikg;Gfis gpd;dpd;W ,e;jpa MSq;FO kk; Ngh\pg;gjw;fhd gpd;GykhFk;. ,e;jpa MSq;FOkk;  fUtpfs; kw;Wk; ,d;Ndhud;d cjtpfs; ‘jug;gl;lJ’ midj;JNk mjd; NjitapypUe;Jjhd; vd;gij 1987 ,y; jiyaPL> ,e;jpa - ,yq;if xg;ge;jk;> gpd;dH ek;Njrj;jpd; kPjhd Mf;fpukpg;G Aj;jk; ,itaid j;Jk; ep&gpj;Js;sd
[dehafj;jpw;fhd Nghhpy; Fuy; newpf;fg;gl;l vk;kUikj
gj;jhz;L epidT
Njhoh;: jh;kypq;fk;
Njhoh;: rz;KftbN (rptuhrh> rPyd;)
(tujd;) tPukuzk;: 19 Nk 1990
tPukuzk;: 11 {d; 1
Njr tpLjiyf;fhd murpaypy; gd;ikj;Jtk;> kf;fSldhd c tpl;Lf;nfhlhj Njrg; Nghuhl;lk;> rkurkw Mfpa nfhs;iffspd; topepd;W jkpoPo Njr tpLjiyg; Ng nfhz;bUe;jtHfSk; vkJ mikg;gpd; fUf;FOtpd; ];jghfHf gzpfspy;  ,jid ,e;jpa MSk;; FOkj;jpd; gpujhd egHfNs gy jlit xg;Gf;nfhz;l gpd;dH NtW vd;d rhd;W Ntz;Lk;? ,ijtpl vkJ kf;fspd; capHfSk;> fhaq;fSk; kw;Wk; nghUshjhur; Nrjq;fSk; ,d;Dk; mopahr; rhd;Wfshf cs;sd. 1985 ,y; ,e;jpamuir fpQ;rpj;Jk; fzf;nfLf;fhJ mlk;gpbj;j rpwpyq;fh muir> Nkw;FehLfspd; gpd; epd;w rpwpyq;fh muir jdJ Kw;WKOjhd eyd;fSf;F mbgzpar; nra;a> ghupa nfhOk;Gf;Fz;L ntbg;GfisAk; mDuhjGu gLnfhiyfisAk; ,e;jpa csTg;gpupT gpd;epd;W Cf;Ftpj;J elhj;jpaJ. 1988 ,y; ,q;F eilngw;w nghJj;NjHjypy;> md;iwa ,e;jpa vjpHg;ghsuhd
rpq;fs ,dn rf;jpfspd; e ,e;jpa csTg;
gpNukjhr itj;jpU ghuhS gpNukjhrt jdf;F M $ba fl;r Rje;jpuf; fl;rpfs;> mikg;Gf nrytpw;Fg csTg;gpu nfhLj;jJ ,;f;fl;rpf spd; mjpfupf;f ,e;jpa Nkw;nfhz gzj;ij n fs; ‘’,ufrpak jw;NghJ ,uhZt r dJ Kd;nd mstpw;F> Fwpg;ghf t gf;fk; nrd kWgbAk; rJuq;f Muk;gpj;J ,e;j ghupa

rpq;fs ,dntwpr; rf;jpfspd; epoypy; ,e;jpa csTg;gpupT?
murpw;F
gpNukjhrit fl;Lg;ghl;by; cs;sJ’
itj;jpUf;f rpwpyq;f tHfsJ
ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; ; Fwpg;gpy;
gpNukjhrtpw;F vjpuhd kw;Wk; cs;sJ.
jdf;F Mjuthf nraw;glf; ,e;jpa
$ba fl;rpfshd> rpwpyq;hf ; gpujhd
Rje;jpuf; fl;rp> ,lJrhupf; jlit
fl;rpfs;> kw;Wk; jkpo; ;dH NtW
mikg;GfSf;F NjHjy; tz;Lk;?
nrytpw;Fg; gzj;ij ,e;jpa kf;fspd;
csTg;gpupT nfhl;bf; aq;fSk;
nfhLj;jJ. ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; shjhur;
,;f;fl;rpfspd; cWg;gpdHf ; mopahr;
spd; vz;zpf;ifia d.
mjpfupf;f nra;tjw;nfd pamuir fLf;fhJ h muir> pd; epd;w r jdJ
,e;jpa csTg;gpupT Nkw;nfhz;l ,e;j Kaw;rpAk; gzj;ij ngw;Wf;nfhz;ltH fs; xg;Gf;nfhz;l ‘’,ufrpakhFk;.” d;fSf;F
jw;NghJ murpay; kw;Wk; > ghupa
,uhZt rkgy epiyikah Fz;L
dJ Kd;ndg;NghJk; ,y;yhj DuhjGu
mstpw;F>  rpwpyq;fh muRk; tpLjiyg;GypfSk; Aj;jj;jpy; NkYk; NkYk; gytPdg;gl;L jdJ fhybf;F tu Ntz;Lk; vd;gjhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ajhHj;jk; ,jw;F vjpHkhwhfp tpl;lik fz;L jpifj;j ,ejpa muR Rjhfupj;Jf; nfhz;L> ,uh[je;jpu mOj;jq;fs;> Neub mr;RWj;jy;fs;> %ykhf Neubahf muq;fpw;F tu epHg;ge;jpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,q;F eilngWtJ ,d;ndhU ehl;bd;cs;ehl;Lg;gpur;rid vd;w jdJ Ntlj;ij fiyj;Jf;nfhz;lJ. ,J gw;wp Kd;dH ekJ gj;jpupifapy; vr;rupjpUe; Njhk;. ,g;NghJk; jdJ Kw;WKOjhd eyd;fis miltJ > ghJfhj;Jf;nfhs; tJ vd;gJjhd; mjd;
rJuq;f Muk;gpj;Js;sJ. tpisahl;il  Nfrtd;) tPukuzk;: 17 Nk 1991
;Jtk;> kf;fSldhd cwtpYk; fl;rp mftho;tpYk; [dehafk;> rg; Nghuhl;lk;> rkurkw;w r%fg; Gul;rp . . . kpoPo Njr tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpy;; jk;ik mh;g;gzpj;Jf; fUf;FOtpd; ];jghfHfSkhd ekJ Njhoh;fs;> ahopy; fl;rpg; Ljiyg; Gypfspdhy; flj;jg;gl;L> gLnfhiy nra;ag;gl;ldH. hf Gul;rpfuf; nfhs;iffis ,Wjptiuapy; cah;j;jpg; gpbj;j mQ;ryp nra;fpNwhk;. ,th;jk; epidTfis vk; neQ;rpy; Rke;J ele;jpLNthnkd cWjpNaw;fpNwhk;.
jp ntw;wp kf;fSf;Nf!!!
xd;gjhtJ Mz;L epidT
h;: rz;KftbNty;
(tujd;) uzk;: 11 {d; 1990
jkpoPok; - Mb 2000

Page 3
,
U khjq;fSf;F Kd;dh; ekJ Nghuhl;lf; fsj;jpy; ntspg;- gl;l cf;fpukhd Nghh; jw;nghOJ jzpe;j epiyf;F te;Js;sJ. ,e;j ,ilg;gl;l fhyj;Js; 500f;F Nkw;- gl;l nghJkf;fis ahopy; - Fwpg;ghf njd;kuhl;rpg; gFjpapy; - re;jphpfh muR nfhd;W Ftpj;jpUg;gJld; 300f;Fk; mjpfkhdth;fis gLfh- ag;gLj;jpaJld; gyiu mq;ftPdh;f- shf;fpAs;sJ. ,J XH NghH %ykhd ,dg;gLnfhiy eltbf;ifahFk;. jdJ F&ukhd ,g;gLnfh- iyia %bkiwj;jpl jw;nghOJ jhd; Aj;jj;jpw;F murpay; jPh;T fhzg;Nghtjhf ntspAyfpw;F mwptpj;J tUfpwJ rpq;fs muR. ,jd; %yk; jhd; xU “Neh;ikahd” munrd;Wk;> jkpo; kf;fSk; mth;f- sJ Nghuhl;lj; jiyikAk; jhd; jPh;Tf;F Kl;Lf;fl;ilahf cs;s- dh; vd;Wk; Vffhyj;jpy; xU “murp- ay; gopiaAk;” vk;kPJ Rkj;jg; ghh;f;fpd;wJ.
 njd;dhrpahtpy; mnkhpf;fhtpd; epfo;r;rp epuiy Kd;ndLf;Fk; gpuhe;jpa Kftuhf jw;nghOJ ,e;jpah “RahjPdkhf” nraw;glj; njhlq;fpAs;sJ. gy %d;whKyf ehLfspdJk; gu];gu murpay; cwTfisg; Nghd;Nw ,e;jpa - rpwpyq;fh cwtpYk; mnkhpf;f epoy; gbe;Js;sJ. ,r;rf;jpfs; ekJ Njr murpaypy; ntt;NtW Nfhzq;fspy; jhf;fq;fis Vw;gLj;Jk; vd;gjpy; ehk; vg;nghOJk; vr;rhpf;ifAld; ,Uf;f Ntz;bath;fshAs;Nshk;.
87,y; md;iwa N[. Mh;. muR- f;F mr;RWj;jy; tpLf;Fk; Nehf;F- lDk; jkpoPo tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;- lj;ij jdJ Neubf; fl;Lg;ghl;- Lf;Fs; nfhz;LtUk; jpl;lj;JlDk; jkpoPo thd;gug;gpy; “czT epth- uzk;” vDk; ngahpy; mj;JkPwpaJ ,e;jpah. ,ijg; Nghd;wnjhU
3
re;jphpf;fh eltbf;ifia fle;j {d; khjk;
m “el;ghh;e;j” Kiwapy; kPs epfo;j;jpf;
,yf;F> mz fhl;bAs;sJ ,e;jpa muR. jdJ
kPs mjpfhuj ntsptptfhu mikr;rh; [];te;j;
gpd;dh; Gjpa rpq;if rpwpyq;fh miof;fhkNyNa
jkpoPo tpLj rpwpyq;fhTf;F mDg;gpitj;jJ.
mopj;njhopf ,k;Kiw rpwpyq;fhTf;F 100 kpy;yp-
,wq;FtJk;j ad; nlhyh;fis czTg; nghUl;f- Sf;fhf “md;gspg;ghf” toq;fpaJ. NkYk; 100 kpy;ypad; nlhyh;fis ek;kPJ Fz;L tPrp mopj;njhopf;f rpwpyq;fh muRf;F flDjtpahf toq;fpAs;sJ. ,jDld;> ekJ Njrj;jhy; vg;nghONjh fopj;Jf;- fl;lg;gl;l “,ilf;fhy eph;thfk;” vDk; epfo;r;rp epuiy ekf;fhd jPh;thf Kd;itf;Fk;gb re;jphpf;fh muRf;F Kd;nkhope;Js;sJ.
Ik;gJ t ekJ Njrg; N wpy; ve;jr; re MSk; jug;G Neh;ikAkhd rpe;jpj;jJz fhyq;fle;j mur jug;G ntwp rf;jpf ,lkspf;f frg;ghd jhd; Kd;nkhopAk; jPh;itNa
gpd;dUk; rpwpy “jkpoh; gpur;rpidf;fhd ,Wjpj;
jkpo; kf;fs
 rpwpyq;fh murpw;F cjtp toq;FtjD}lhf rpwpyq;fhTld; NkYk; neUf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;jpf;- nfhs;tNj ,g;gazj;jpd; gpujhd Nehf;fkhFk;.
ek;ik Ne nfhz;bUf mjw;F gf rf;jpfSk;> e Nghuhl;lj;j ekJ Njrj;j As;sd. mt eyd;fspy; epd;W> Kbe ,jd; kWGwk;> mbf;FNky; mb thq;fp> fld;RikfSld; Njhy;tp- apd; tpspk;Gf;Fj; js;sg;gl;Ls;s
kf;fs; re;jphpf;fh muRf;F ,e;jpahtpd; 200 kpy;ypad; nlhyh;fs; ngUk; “mjph;\;-
x lNk”. Mdhy; Aj;jj;ijg; nghWj;j- tiuapy;> Kw;wpYk; me;epa mOj;j- q;fs; ,d;wp jdJ tpUg;gj;jpw;fika Aj;jj;ij Kd;ndLf;fNt rpwpy- q;fh muR tpUk;GfpwJ. ,jpy; ,e;jpa xj;Jiog;ig mJ tpUk;GtJ>  jkpoPo tpLjiyg; Gypfis jtph;j;Jtpl;L jPh;nthd;iw Kd;itg;gJ vDk; re;jphpfh murpd; Kd;nkhopTk;> ehSf;F ehs; mjd; epiyg;ghLf- spy; Vw;gl;LtUk; Fj;Jf; fuzq;f- Sk; rpq;fs murpd; fglj;jdq;f- isNa ekf;F ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd.
,
e;jpa mur [dehaf k tpLjiyf;f eRf;fpl ,e;j kf;fspd; tpL fUj;J nts ngUk;gykh tbtq;fis  mz;kpj;JtUk; Njh;jypy; uR. jdJ
kPs mjpfhuj;jpw;F tUtJk;> mjd; h; [];te;j;
gpd;dh; Gjpa topKiwfSf;$lhf f;fhkNyNa
jkpoPo tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;ij ;gpitj;jJ.
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Ik;gJ tUlq;fSf;Fk; Nkw;gl;l ekJ Njrg; Nghuhl;lj;jpd; tuyhw;- wpy; ve;jr; re;jh;g;gj;jpyhtJ rpq;fs MSk; jug;G jkpo; kf;fSf;F ePjpAk; Neh;ikAkhd murpay; jPh;itg; gw;wp rpe;jpj;jJz;lh? mg;gb VjhtnjhU fhyq;fle;j - kpf mw;gkhd jPHit mur jug;G Kd;itj;jhYk; ,d- ntwp rf;jpfs; mij Kd;ndLf;f ,lkspf;fpd;wdth? ,j;jid frg;ghd mDgtq;fSf;Fg; ; jPh;itNa
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jkpo; kf;fs; ek;gpf;if nfhs;-
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ek;ik Neubahf Mf;fpukpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; rpwpyq;fh muRk; mjw;F gf;fgykhf ,Uf;Fk; rf;jpfSk;> ekJ ,Jtiufhy ePz;l Nghuhl;lj;jpw;F itj;jpLk; jPh;Tfs; ekJ Njrj;jpd; eifg;gpw;Fhpadth- As;sd. mth;fs; midtUk; jj;jk; eyd;fspy; jplkhf fhy;gjpj;J epd;W> Kbe;jtiuapy; ekJ tpL- ;FNky; mb d; Njhy;tp- g;gl;Ls;s ;jpahtpd; 200 k; “mjph;\;- g; nghWj;j- ; pa mOj;j- j;jpw;fika ;fNt rpwpy- jpy; ,e;jpa pUk;GtJ> mopj;njh- ” fhz;gjw;-
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jiy Nts;tpapy; jkJ eyd;fis thh;j;Jf;nfhs;s jahhpg;Gfs; nra;J tUfpd;wdh;.
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Page 4
ehk; ,q;F nghJkdpjHfs; Fwpj;J cq;fSld; ciuahLfpNwhk;. nghJ kdpjHfs; vd;gtHfs; ahH? mtHfs; kf;fSld; fye;J tho;gtHfs;> kf;fspd; Jauq;fSld;> kf;fspd; ,d;dy;fSld; jk;ik ,izj;J nfhz;ltHfs;> jkJ tho;Tf;fhf> Rje;jpuj;Jf;fhf> jkJ chpikfSf;fhf Nghuhb nfhz;bUf;fpd;w kf;fspd; ek;gpf;if Fuyha; xypg;gtHfs;. kf;fspd; jpuz;l Md;kPf Rlnuhspaha; gpufhrpg;gtHfs;. kf;fspd; MNt\khf> kf;fspd; fz;ldkhf mikgtHfs;. xUNjr tpLjiy Nghuhl;ljp;y;> ,j;jifa nghJkdpjHfspd; ghj;jpuk; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;jpw;FhpaJ> kjpg;Gkpf;fJ vd;gij ehk; mwpNthk;. Nghuhl;lj;ij ntF[dkag;gLj;JtjpYk; rHtNjrkag;gLj;JtjpYk; ,tHfs; Mw;Wfpd;w gq;F fdjpahdJ. kf;fspdJk; rHtNjr r%fq;fspdJk; mq;fPfupg;Gf;Fk; khpahijf; Fk; chpatHfshf tpsq;Ffp d;w ,j;jifa nghJkdpjHf spd; gpurd;dkhdJ> xUNjrpa tpLjiy Nghuhl;lj;jpw;F> Md;kPf gyj;ijAk;> ce;JjiyAk; mspf;f $baJ.
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4
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- tp[p-
jkpoPok; - Mb 2000


Page 5
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5

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Vida r%fq;fSld; ,ize;J fpd;whHfs;.
tho;tjw;F tpUk;Gfpd;whh;fs; vd;w Neh;ikahd Mh;tk; K];ypk;fs; jk;jhafk; Nehf;fp...
nghq;fpj; ehk; Ntz;Lk;. ntspNaw;wg;gl;l ,d;Wtiu K];ypk;fspd; Ghpe;J tlf;fpypUe;J njhdpg;gij nfhs;s
nghpJk; gpd;dh;
FbapUg;Gf;fis mz;bNa mth;fs; k> epuhfhpg;G>
tho;fpd;w NghjpYk; jk;khy; me;j r;rhu rPh;F-
K];ypk;fSld; ,iza ;Sk; jk;ik
KbahjpUf;fpd;w ajhh;j;jj;ijNa kJ chpik-
jhafk; jpUk;Gtjw;fhd mth;fspd; k; cWjpah-
njhlh;r;rpahd Fuy; k; mth;fs;
njhpag;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. vj;jid ;wpUf;fpd;-
NtWgLfSk; Kuz;ghLfSk; k; tlf;Nf
,Ue;j NghjpYk; jkJ nrhe;j nry;tjw;F
kz;zpy; Rje;jpug; gpui[fshf j kl;Lky;y
Vida r%fq;fSld; ,ize;J jw;F jkf;-
tho Ntz;bajd; r%f mtrpaj;ij hpikfis-
mth;fs; kpfj; njspthf czh;e;jp- kpf mOj;j-
Uf;fpd;whh;fs;. pUf;fpd;whh;-
,t;tifapy; tlf;F K];ypk;fs; jkJ jhafj;Jf;Fj; jpUk;Gtjw;- ; kj;jpapyp-
fhd #oiy Vw;gLj;Jtjpy; ehk; pd;w jhafk;
xU Njrkhf nraw;gl Ntz;ba ;ifia ehk;
mtrpaj;ijf; nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;. ;s Ntz;Lk;.
tlf;F K];ypk;fs; vjph;ghh;f;fpd;w ; mtkhdq;-
rkj;JtKk; mr;rkw;w #oYk; wfSf;F
epyTtjw;F ehk; xU Njrkhf
,og;GfSf;Fk; mtkhdq;fSf;Fk; f;F gpd;Gk; nrhe;j kz;zpy; tho;tjw;Fs;s j;ij vt;tpjj; jaf;fKkpd;wp xNu Fuypy; Wfpd;whh;fs;. vdpDk; jhk; jhafk; jpUk;GtJ urpd; eph;g;ge;jj;jpdhNyh my;yJ mlf;fg;gl;l epfohky; Rje;jpuKk; rkj;JtKk; kpf;f kJ jhafj;jpd; kPJ G+uz chpik nfhz;l ;ngw Ntz;Lk; vd;gjpy; mth;fs; cWjpahf
,Uf;fpd;whh;fs;.
; tho;tjw;-
cj;juthjkspf;f Ntz;ba ; j vt;tpjj;
flg;ghl;ilf; nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;. py; mth;fs;
jhk; ntspNaw;wg;gl;l gj;jhtJ s;. vdpDk;
Mz;L epiwit mth;fs; re;jpf;- J vd;gJ
fhj tifapy;> mg;NghJ mth;fs; ;g;ge;jj;jp-
jkJ jhafj;jpy; jkJ nrhe;j g;gl;l kf;f-
tho;tplq;fspy; mq;Fs;s Vida je;jpuKk;
r%fq;fSld; ,ize;J Rje;jp- i[fshf>
ukhf thof;$ba tifapy; ehk;
nraw;gLtJ mtrpak;.
,j;jifa #oiy cUthf;Ft- jpy; tpLjiyg; Gypfs; mikg;Gf;- Fs;s flg;ghL kpf cah;e;jJ. ekJ Njrpa ,af;fj;jpd; ,d;iwa murpay; jiyik vd;w mbg;gil- apy; kl;Lkd;wp tlf;F K];ypk;fis ntspNaw;wpath;fs; vd;w tifapYk; mth;fs; jkJ jhafk; jpUk;Gtjw;- fhd #oy; cUthf;fg;gLtjpy; ,Wjp cj;juthjk; mopf;ff; $bath;fshf tpLjiyg; Gypfs; tpsq;Ffpd;wdh;. $lNt ,j;jifa cj;juthjkspf;f Ntz;ba jhh;kPf kw;Wk; murpay; nghWg;igf; nfhz;lth;fshfTk; mth;fs; ,Uf;fpd;whh;fs;. Aj;jj;jpy; ifjpf- shf;fg;gl;l rpq;fs ,uhZtj;jp- diu tpLtpj;j> jkJ ,uhZt ,yf;Ffspy; rpq;fs kf;fSf;F Vw;glf; $ba ghjpg;Gfis ,ad;w- tiu jtph;j;j . . . vd tpLjiyg;- Gypfs; mz;ikf;fhykhf ntspg;- gLj;jp tUfpd;w rpwe;j Kd;Djhu- zq;fspd; thpirapy; tlf;F K];- ypk;fs; jkJ jhafj;jpw;F jpUk;G- tjw;fhd #oiy cUthf;FtJ cah;e;j ,lj;ij tfpf;Fk;.
- tujd;-
jkpoPok; - Mb 2000


Page 6
rp
wpyq;fh ,uhZtKk; nghypRk; ekJ Nghuhl;lj;jpd; Muk;g ehl;fs; njhl;L Mapuf; fzf;fpy; jkpo; Mz;fis> Fwpg;ghf ,sk; Mz;fis ifJ nra;J rpiwapy; milj;J rpj;jputijf;Fs;shf;fp tUfpd;wd. tprhuizfspd; NghJk; jLj;Jitj;jpUf;fg;gLk; fhyq;fspYk; kpff; F&ukhd kdpj tijfs; ekJ Mz;fs; kPJ - ,sk; rpWth;fs; kPJ Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wd. ,e;j rpj;jputijfspy; ghypay; rpj;jputijfSk; mlq;Ffpd;wd.
ifJ nra;ag;gLk; jkpo; ,isQh;fspy; 20 tPjkhNdhh; jLg;Gf; fhtypy; ,Uf;Fq; fhyj;jpy; td;Gzh;r;rpf;Fk; ghypay; Jd;GWj;jy;fSf;Fk; cs;shf;fg;gLtjhf yz;ldpYs;s Ma;T epWtdnkhd;W jfty; ntspapl;Ls;sJ. jkpo; Mz;fspd; caph;thOk; chpikia jkJ iffSf;nfLj;Jf; nfhz;Ls;s nghyp];> ,uhZtk;> rpiw ,yhfh Mfpa rpq;fs td;Kiw ,ae;jpuj;jpd; Mz; cWg;gpdh;fSk; mjpfhhpfSk; jkpo; ,isQh;fspd; cliy jkJ clikahff; fUjp mj;JkPWfpd;wdh;.
ekJ Njrj;jpd; Aj;j epiyik- fspd; fhuzkhf> rpwpyq;fh gilfspdhy; ifJ nra;ag;gLk; ekJ ,sk; Mz;fSk; rpWth;fSk; vjph;nfhs;s NehpLk; xUghYwTj; jsj;jpyhd ghypay; Jd;GWj;jy;fs; kw;Wk; td;Gzh;r;rp ml;Lopaq;fs; ntspg;gLj;jg;gl Kaw;rpfs; Nkw;nfhs;shJ ,Ug;gjdhy; njhlh;e;Jk; ,e;j Mf;fpukpg;Gg; gilfshy; ekJ Mz;fspd; cly; mj;JkPwYf;Fk; Jd;GWj;jYf;Fk; cs;shtjw;F tha;g;ghfpd;wJ. vjphpjug;G Mz;fs; ekJ Mz;fspd; kPJ ghypay; Jd;GWj;jy;fis Nkw;nfhs;tij ehk; ,U jsq;fspy; fhzKbAk;. xd;W jkJ mjpfh- uj;jpd; ntspg;glhf> jz;lidfshf vkJ ,isQHfspd; cly;fis mj;JkPWtJ kw;iwaJ jkJ ghypay; NjitfSf;fhf ekJ Mz;fspd; cliyg; gad;gLj;j KidtJ.
,j;jifa Mz;fs; kPjhd mj;JkPwy; xUGwk; ghyhj;fhuj;- ijg; gpuNahfpf;Fk; Fw;wkhf mikAk; mNjNeuk;> xUtuJ njhpthf ,y;yhj ghYwT- Kiwf;Fs; mtiu gyhj;fhukhf cl;gLj;JtJk; xU Fw;wkhFk;.
,uhZt Kfhk;fspYk;> nghyp];
6
vjphpju nfhl;lbfspYk;> rpiwfspYk; jkpo; ,isQh;fSf;Fk; rpWth;fSf;Fk;
nrhe;j r%f vjpuhf eilngWk; ghypay;
dhNyh ghy td;nfhLikfs; njhlh;ghf xU
ngz;Zf;F NjrnkDk; tifapy; ehk; tphpthd
MZf;F v tpopg;Gzh;itf; nfhs;s Ntz;b-
ghjpf;fg;gLk ath;fshapUf;fpNwhk;. ,t;tif
ngz;fs;> M ghypay; Jd;GWj;jy;fs; mbg;gil
njhlh;ghf kdpj chpik kPwyhFk;. ,f;Fw;-
izia nt wq;fis gfpuq;fg;gLj;JtjD}lhf
ve;j re;j rk;ge;jg;gl;l Fw;wthspfs;
Gwf;fzpf;f jz;lid ngWtjw;fhd eltbf;-
mDfg;gL iffspy; ,wq;FNthk;. Jd;GWj;j-
czuhjt Yf;Fs;shd ekJ ,isQh;fSf;F
r%fkhf v epahak; fpilg;gjw;fhfg;
izg;igAk NghuhLNthk;.
rpe;jidia ,t;thW ghjpf;fg;gl;l ekJ ,isQh;fs; gyUk; ngUj;j cstpay; fhaq;fis Rke;J nfhz;L > jkf;F s;nksdkhff; FKwpagb tho;fpd;wdh;. ,th;fs; jhk; vjph;nfhz;l Jd;gq;fis
Njrj;jpd; tifapy; flikahF tpLjiyAj Njr kf;fs nrhe;j rNf rpiwfspy; jkpo; ,isQHfs kPJ ghypay; gyhj;fhuk; !
ntspg;gilahf jaf;fkw;W ntspg;gLj;jpLk; kdj;jplj;ijAk; #oiyAk; cUthf;FNthk;. ,t;thW
epue;juk jkJ frg;ghd mDgtq;fis
mhpjhfN ntspg;gLj;Jtjd; %yk; ,th;fspd;
ntwpj;jd kdf;fhaq;fs; nghpJk; MWt-
jlitfs jw;fhd tha;g;Gfs; mjpfhpf;Fk;. ,j;jifath;fsJ csf;fh- aq;fis khw;Wtjw;fhd cstpay; MNyhrid (counseling) Nritfis toq;Ftjpy; jkpoPoj;jpy; nraw;gl;LtUk; Gdh;tho;T epWtdq;fs; fhprid nrYj;JtJ tuNtw;fj;jf;fjhFk;. mNjNghy; Gyk;ngah;e;J thOk; NjrhgpkhdpfSk; ekJ Njrk; vjph;nfhs;Sk; ,e;j fhaq;fis Mw;Wtjw;fhd eltbf;iffspy; ,wq;fNtz;baJ ,d;iwa tuyhw;Wj; NjitahAs;sJ. ek;ikg;Nghy; NghuhLk; Njrq;fs; gytw;wpYk; ngz;fSk; Mz;fSk; rpWth;fSk; vjph;nfhz;l - vjph;nfhz;LtUk; cly;tijfspd; tpisthd csf;fhaq;fis mth;fs; nghpJk; r%fj;jpd; mf;fiwAld; $ba guhkhpg;gpd; %yk; Mw;WtjD}lhf mf;frg;ghd gbtq;fspypUe;J r%fkhff; fle;J nry;Yk; Kaw;rpfspy;  lh;ghf xU
ngz;Zf;F vjpuhf vd;whYk; rup
- rpah
hk; tphpthd
MZf;F vjpuhf vd;whYk; rup ;s Ntz;b-
ghjpf;fg;gLk; ekJ ,sk; gps;isfs;> ;. ,t;tif
ngz;fs;> Mz;fsJ cstpay; ; mbg;gil
njhlh;ghf ehk; Mo;e;j fhpr- k;. ,f;Fw;-
izia ntspg;gLj;jpl Ntz;Lk;. tjD}lhf
ve;j re;jh;g;gj;jpYk;> jhk; ;wthspfs;
Gwf;fzpf;fg;gLtjhf> ,opjukhf d eltbf;-
mDfg;gLtjhf mth;fs; ;. Jd;GWj;j-
czuhjthW mth;fSf;F Qh;fSf;F
r%fkhf vkJ md;igAk; mut- gjw;fhfg;
izg;igAk; toq;fp mth;fsJ rpe;jidia Gj;Japh;g;gpg;gJ xU ;gl;l ekJ ; ngUj;j s Rke;J sdkhff; h;. ,th;fs; d;gq;fis
epue;jukhfNt mlf;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;wJ. tuyhw;wpy; kpf mhpjhfNt ,lk;ngw;wpUf;fpd;w ,j;jifa Nfhioj;jdkhd> ntwpj;jdkhd nray;fs;> ekJ NjrtpLjiy Nghuhl;lj;jpy; gy jlitfs; epfo;j;jg;gl;bUf;fpd;wd. ,j;jid mlf;FKiwfisAk; kPwp> ekJ kf;fs; kj;jpapypUe;J> ,j;jifa nghJkdpjHfs; njhlHe;Jk; cUthfp nfhz;bUf;fpd;whHfs; vd;gJ> ekJ Nghuhl;lj;jpd; kf;fs; rhuj;ij> mjd; ntF[d typikia mOj;jkhf Rl;b fhl;Lfpd;wJ. ,Jjhd; ekJNjr tpLjiy Nghuhl;lj;jpd; caH khz;G. vj;jid mopTfSk; mlf;FKiwfSk; jk;kPJ jpzpf;fg;gLfpd;w NghjpYk; mtw;iw cilj;J> epkpHe;njOfpd;w ekJ kf;fSila typikapd; Md;kPf FwpaPLfshf> njhlHr;rpahf cUthfpd;w ,e;j nghJkdpjHfs; tpsq;Ffpd;whHfs;. nrhe;j vjpHghHg;Gfs; vJTkw;W> ekJ kf;fspd; capHr; rhukhf> ekJ kf;fSld; fye;jpUf;fpd;w ,tHfs; ekJNjr tpLjiy Nghuhl;lj;jpd; ntF[d gpk;gkhf mikfpd;whHfs;. ekf;nfd nrhe;j> ,iwikkpf;f Njr-muir mikg;gjw;fhd ,Wjp fl;lj;ij mile;jpUf;fpd;w ,d;iwa epiyapy;> ,j;jifa nghJkdpjHfs; ,d;Dk; $Ljyhf> ,d;Dk; gfpuq;fkhf mtrpag;gLfpd;whHfs;. jkpoPoj;jpd; ntt;NtW gpuNjrq;fspy;> NtWgl;l neUf;fbfspd; fPo; Nghuhb tUfpd;w ekJ kf;fspd; Md;khthf> rhl;rpahf mika $ba nghJkdpjHfs; ,d;iwa fl;lj;jpy; kpf mtrpag;gLfpd;whHfs;. rpwpyq;fh muRk; rpq;fs gilfSk; ekJ kf;fs; kPJ fl;ltpo;j;J tpl;Ls;s mlf;Fkiwfis fl;Lg;gLj;Jtjw;F kl;Ly;y> ekJ tpLjiy Nghuhl;lj;jpd; ntw;wpf;Fk; ,j;jifa nghJkdpjHfspd; gq;fspg;G ,d;wpaikahjhfpd;wJ.
thrd; Njrj;jpd; rf kdpjh;fs; vDk; tifapy; ek;kidthpdJk; flikahFk;. Fwpg;ghf> ,d;iwa tpLjiyAj;jj;jpy; 

Page 7
rpq;fs ,dntwp (2Mk;gf;fj;njhlH) tifapdq;fshf> kdpjhgpkhdk; vd;w ngaupy;> rpwpyq;fh muir gyg;gLj;jpa jd; %yk; nfhQ;rk; eQ;rk; ,Uj;j re;Nj fq;fisAk; ,e;jpah jPHj;J itj;jJ. jw;NghJ> NehHNt> mnkupf;fh kl;Lky;y> rpwpyq;fh ,dthj jug;gpy; gyUk; ,e;jpa murpw;F miog;G tpl;Ls;s xU tha;g;ghd epiyapy; kWgbAk; Kw;WKOjhf jdJ eyd;fis NgZtjw;F ,e;jpa muR fhupaq;fis efHj;Jfpd;wJ. NehHNt murpd; jiyaPl;il tpl> ,e;jpa murpd; jiyaP;l;il> gpf;FkhH mikg;GfSk;> Nrhgpj NjNuh Nghd;wtHfis gpd;Gykhf nfhz;l gy ,dntwp;r;rf;jpfSk; tpUk;Gfpd;wdH vd;gij ehk; Ntnwg;gb Gupe;J nfhs;s KbAk;? ekJ ftdj;ij ,e;j ,dntwpr;rf;jpfspd; ghy; jpUg;gptpl;L> ,e;jpa> rpwpyq;fh MSk;FOkq;fs; jkJ fhupaq;fis fd fr;rpjkhf efHj;jp tUfpd;wd. ,e;jpah cl;gl Mjpf;f rf;jpfs; rpwpyq;fh murpd; gpd;Nd epw;fhtpby;> jkpoPok; tpiutpy; miktJ jpz;zk;. ,jid jLj;J epWj;jpaJ kl;Lky;yhJ> jw;NghJs;s rkgyepiyapy;  rpwpyq;fhtpYs;s ,dntwp mikg;Gfis Cf;Ftpj;J> mOj;jq;fis mjpfupj;J> ,g;gbahd #oypy; “mjpfkhf” vjidAk; vjpHghHf;fhJ fpilg;gij ngw;Wf;nfhs; Sq;fs;. mjw;F Mtz nra;fpd;Nwd; vd  jkpo;kf;fis gzpa itj;Jtplyhk; vd;W ,e;jpa muR kWgbAk; xU ‘’,dpa” fw;gidnahd;iw nra;J nraw;gLj;j p tUfpd;wJ. rpq;fs ,dntwp mikg;Gfspd; gpujhd gpuKfHfSf;Fk; ,e;jpa csTg;gpuptpw;Fk; njhlHGfs; cs;sd. NkYk; rpwpyq;fh Ml;rp mjpfhuj;ij mDgtpj;J tUk; MSq;FOkj;ij gpujpepjpj;Jtg;gLj;Jk; ,uz;L fl;rpfSf;Fk; $l> “rpq;fs cWka” Nghd;w ,dntwpaikg;Gfis Nghrpj;J NgZtjpy; mbg;gil eyd;fs; cs;sd. mtutH Njitfs; rhHe;J xUtiu xUtH mtHfs; gyg;gLj;jl;Lk;>
7
mlf;FKiw... (1Mk;gf;fj;njhlH)
nfhz;Lk; tpkhdFz;L tPr;Rfs;nf jiukl;lkhf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. xU gpb m kf;fs; ek;gKbahj mstpw;F jkJ c tpw;f Ntz;ba epiyapy; itf;fg;gl tNahjpg klq;fspy; ek; %j;j gp mtyr;rhit vjpHNehf;fpAs;sdH.
vkJ Njrj;jpd; kPjhd $l;Lj;jz;li eltbf;iffis rHtNjr m mk;gyg;gLj;Jtjpy; ehk; mjpf ftdk Ntz;Lk;. rHtNjr mgpg;gpuhaj;i gf;fj;jpw;F nty;tjw;fhd E nraw;jpl;lq;fis ehk; eilKiw Ntz;Lk;. ekJ Nghuhl;lj;jpd; ghy;> ekJ mtyq;fs; ghy;> ,;d;Dkpd;Dk; r mgpkhdj;ij ngWtjw;F ,d;Dk; fL $l;lhf ehk; nraw;gLNthk;.
kf;fs
filrpahf te;j gj;jpupif fhl;Lfpd;wJ. Vd; ,e;j rupTf;F ghHj;Njd;. ,d;W vq;F j pUkgpd NkYk; Gypfs; xU ngUk; rf;jpahf jtWfs; cs;sJ cz;ik. Md Njrpa tpLjiyapy; mf;fiw cs ahjhHj;jk; vd;W ehd; epidf;fpd
,d;iwa fl;lk; xU neUg;G> , fUj;J epiyia vLj;J nrhy;y kl;Lky;y jkpofj;jpy; fUzhe epiyia nrhy;ypahf Ntz;ba JNuhfj;jdq;fis> murpay; t vq;nfq;F epw;fpd;wdH vd;gJ J ,d;iwa ntw;wpapd; cz;ikahd rupahf Gupe;J nfhs;shkhNy c cyfstpYs;s rf;jpfSk;> rpwpyq ekJ kf;f Sk;tpLjiyg;G ypfs Gupe;J nfhz;bUe;jhy; ,Ujug vt;tsNth gz;G khw;wq;fs; fhz
gad;gLj;jl;Lk;. gad;gLj;jpg ‘QhNdhjak;’ te;J xUtiu mk;gyg;gLj;jl;Lk;. mJ mt gpur;rpid vd xJf;fptplhJ> gy ,uj;jk; rpe;Jk; ekJ tpL Nghuhl;lkhdJ ,e;j Mjpf;f rf epfo;r;rp epuiy tpopg;Gld;> Jy mtjhdpj;J> vkJ Njrj;jpd; eyd epfo;r;rp epuiy ehk; Kd;dfHj;j N Mjpf;f rf;jpfs; tuyhw;wpypUe kwf;Fk; kWf;Fk; tplakhd kf;f tuyhw;iw cUthf;Ffpd;whHfs; kPsTk; vkJ re;jjp mtHf ep&gpf;Fk; tifapy; vkJ mZFK mika Ntz;Lk;.

j;jl;Lk;. gad;gLj;jpg; gpd;dH jak;’ te;J xUtiu xUtH ;gLj;jl;Lk;. mJ mtHfspd; vd xJf;fptplhJ> gyjrhg;j ; rpe;Jk; ekJ tpLjiyg; khdJ ,e;j Mjpf;f rf;jpfspd; epuiy tpopg;Gld;> Jy;ypakhf pj;J> vkJ Njrj;jpd; eyd; rhHe;j puiy ehk; Kd;dfHj;j Ntz;Lk;. rf;jpfs; tuyhw;wpypUe;J fw;f kWf;Fk; tplakhd kf;fs;jhd; w cUthf;Ffpd;whHfs; vd;gij vkJ re;jjp mtHfSf;F k; tifapy; vkJ mZFKiwfs;
tz;Lk;.
jUK
jkpoPo FbauNr... (1Mk;gf;fj;njhlH)
gphptpdUld; ehk; ,jw;FNkYk; vt;thW “ePjpAk; Neh;ikAkhd” murpay; jPh;Tf;fhd Ngr;Rthh;j;ijiag; gw;wp rpe;jpf;f KbAk;?
jkpoPo tpLjiyg; Gypfspd; jiyikapy; Kd;ndLf;fg;gLk; ekJ Njr tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpd; ,Jtiufhy fLk; ,lf;fSld; $ba ePz;l gazj;jpd; tpisthf jkpoPo jhafj;jpd; 70 tPjj;jpw;Fk; mjpfkhd Ms;Gy gpuNjrk; tpLjiyg; gpuNjrkhAs;sJ. ,e;epiyapy; xU NjrnkDk; tifapy; ekJ vjph;ghh;g;Gfs; ,jw;Fkjpfkhd Njrpa chpikfis ehk; mDgtpg;gij Nehf;fp efu lf;FKiw...
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jkpoPok; - Mb 2000