கவனிக்க: இந்த மின்னூலைத் தனிப்பட்ட வாசிப்பு, உசாத்துணைத் தேவைகளுக்கு மட்டுமே பயன்படுத்தலாம். வேறு பயன்பாடுகளுக்கு ஆசிரியரின்/பதிப்புரிமையாளரின் அனுமதி பெறப்பட வேண்டும்.
இது கூகிள் எழுத்துணரியால் தானியக்கமாக உருவாக்கப்பட்ட கோப்பு. இந்த மின்னூல் மெய்ப்புப் பார்க்கப்படவில்லை.
இந்தப் படைப்பின் நூலகப் பக்கத்தினை பார்வையிட பின்வரும் இணைப்புக்குச் செல்லவும்: Lanka Guardian 1978.05.15

Page 1
Euro - communis
What's F
Tigers and V
Also: Leavis revalued O
 
 
 
 

2 MAY 5, 1978 Price Rs. 2/50
im and the LSSP
elix up to 2
ietnam jargon
Kabul coup D Wife-beaters

Page 2
For all your m
from France
Principals:
K. M. W. S. A 4 Rue Theodore De Banville, 75017 PARIS.
O Societe Internationale De Commer 308 97 003 B RC PARIS Bankers: Bank Spontini (Rothchild)

achinery
Contact:
K. M. V. KCeylon) Ltd;
Travel Agents
Importers & Exporters
Suppliers of All Machinery
200, Sir James Peiris Mawatha, Colombo, 2.
Phone: 36950
Cabes: KAVECO
Bankers: Bank of Ceylon
Commercial Bank of Ceylon
ce Et d' Assistance Technique

Page 3
  

Page 4
ܵ ܼ ܘ ܒ
prodigy
correspondence with the Prime Minister, Mr. R. Prenada sa on the i authorship of the 'draconian'CJC Bill, has become the main talking point. With the SLFP and LSSP-CP ိဋ္ဌိဖို့ဦး slamming each other on Day platforms and yet speak: opefully of restoring 'unity' D.B.'s present move is also a matter of intense speculation in other opposition circles.
Eyebrows were raised whe SLFP paper'Dinakara' publish an item which quoted party lea Mrs. Bandaranalike as saying
Felix had not been susper
interdicted from-the-p: course of parliamentary cross-t: Mr. Wijesiri, the S imel
the Justice Min: accept responsibil
ssil in oils ಕ್ಷೌWiಚಿಟ್ಟಿge!e lurch at ಟ್ವಿಟ್ಟಿ
ဖွံ့ဖြိုးမျိုုးဇုံ or was deeper' game?
verkrowys, answer aver
naike's multi-purp wäss de facto fore
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

nayak Fowzie? That sounds. all by calling he added caustically, an accountant's Prime Minister or law firm more than a political was predictable... party. . 臀 f, that FDB Was og 2. ister and must O ity.
s
Felix, no
meani :1 to a debate with
(b). The second line of thinking reveals FDB at his devious best, making moves not directed at the government or the public that
Tara

Page 5
Rohan у
course.
TBI afe
pecific political issues, pad trade union colla i on Economicigug FDB
fit into this schene.
the arch.
ng;
‘offfiဒါမှ action
publicity depart e UNP has bee these past nine,
hooligan.
instant
 

O COSCO
နှီဒိန်းနှီ

Page 6
ahala ard Englisk some exce
Santiagorேg:Er:com 蕙 israt, and the State', and you, the نوع برق - ساعته تا ح ISSP's Secretary at the time, have the secretary written a foreward. Since the || Ethe post dit tot LSSF has not in the past tran- sidstic vore of islated many Marxist classics into gources. Lenin!
blis Ju:
ܒ ܧܝ ܨ
f
-
兰、 2. Oes ha th s neededit S SSSA SAAAAA ALLALASYSAqASASS shimost of the Marxist classics ment of internation ala. However it was decided conditions. That is
r is agree. ...
3.
2. Pafos s a pùblic discussion on 'dictatorship.
aspects of Marxist thought E.:
and practice of particular relevance to the conditions of today, and this A.I have always is a welcome development. ' phrase 'dictatorshi
tariat to denote 3 - 5 بيتية ميتة . ونتيجة كانت - خ " كي تم
Marismi mot å losedbook. It government but the isalivingsiencetiforus, the eate.ee best available method of funder cribe the situation
liigistry a the est guide i political angleby
sign. Ifsuperior aly; forking claise iod and approach is found for a socio-ecor the fisito accepit. So I saying that sociali hawe been the atti- tions prevail. While abourgeois democ شد. . . . . . . . . . " ." to tire have been many responses will the same in Carilla. How do you fiewise? is there is the ೦೫:೫೪ the bourgeoisie. For A.I. have read two such res-analysis, the state in ponses. One an article by B. And- the interests of the eye" in the NEY TIMES" the In otherwords, un Soviet public tion, I Was not grea-ship of the bourgeoi impressed. The to have many gover o-communists were raising that have differen ublicly that objectivels forms, varying fra
i5τη. Τ 蠶
one also applies to cour “” ၊ ဒီဇို့နှီဇို့မြို့
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

ch the party
بين . the
epts from Santiago
- SPos annua glish and nhold: ean 'Ezra-Communism and f the Spanish C. P. now legal, i porty:conference last porti,
:::::
confidence a new line' which reportedly re-. sm. Mr. Leslie Goorewardene, who wrote the
ation, was interviewed by the Editori Guardi 翡、
t
speaking share. 器 like the Communist 窯" ಟ್ವಿಟ್ಟಿ Party of France deciding to give up declit poli hephrase 'dictatorship of the prole
is of its assess. al ສid domestic tarı
his view. And
E.J. E.
oncepts such as it
ரீ the prolēta tions, do youthik that a workers'
. . . . state would have emerged inevitably? . . iconsidered the Are we not confusing governmental p of the prole power and state power? يقول: يا زية
"sto A. Notinevitably:it would kg quay weile Rinn mythington was -fr socio ܠ .
externally, at would the cans have done......? .
... . .

Page 7
PongAndiiiai side. But Marx,
-the Cconomic issu not the charis I
 
 


Page 8

- the eral of Mr. Wali and the propaganda abul radio
that

Page 9
This Po become the slorazil, the mest hiekly.
 

""==
EREA;

Page 10
ident Ma ust selection-eve de Manila in whicl
one sign of disi
ΓΕO3 Πι
 

deal with was an monstration is in
|蓋
ollows crit
gress

Page 11
erepresent. Ni
aid-e-milat, ရှို့ဖြင့်ဖြိုག
 


Page 12
「醬"
Fiங்iேங்ஸ் ` ရွှီးနှီးငံ့ခြီးမှုဇုံ
wernments. eoncerned this yerbalduel arou воуп ses in us mingled feelings of disse's gust, amusement and sorrow. Bo The Ja
parties appear to ဗူဗွီ ဒို့စို့ဝှိ*ူမျိုး by holding pa appear to: baru eng for the first tin
matter to funnecessary seng merely to give the impression that the other party is affault. Thi is a puerile attempt. . . . f
In this context Mrs. Bandara- reasionary jNis naike's May A recount how the ruling y membersarenow totransläteis in the cars they political bankru ution in 1971 a thened the rank : By paying the nce of the
స్క్రీం ay that
for revolution, the 97 insurr at handing ove rmariae -:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

gin a team that
itto standing akhir I joints the Secretary of the Minist
finformation and Broadcas
: Chao Wice : s' National People's
respeech ofwel: being a member of que of Rubber:Rice Pact, Mr.jåyewardere.
There is not has helped to strengthen friends. this party tried ship between the two nations. But impatience and the people of this country cannot
pigy into a evol forget the attitude taken by Mr.
by sträng- JR.Jayewardenes party
China in international
- ܘ ܠܐ
リ
...
التي تعني """""
T.E. ཡང་ཐ་ 二、 *、 bet 蠶 เdian -E'- ဂျိုဇွို only "r" iv." ', ' ' ' : '- ''. R. We consider that the si. ection was aimed Lanka Tamil literature is
power to facing a critical time now. This, 蔷 situation has jarisen because ಗ್ರ: eflooding in ಸ್ಥಙ್ಗನ್ತೆ Earlier when.

Page 13
teroussea. Timid
... . . . . rty isa bg - men prefer the call of despotEism. What troubles one about the Sri
press is Eliot so much what it
Lank . . . . . . . . ܡܢܘ ܘ ܘ - says, but rather what it dosen’t say. Proverbial Cey မီး: hospitality in
itself cannot account for the cosmetic job.: donc by the media o last month during Frine Minister Lee Kuan Yew’s visit. There appears to be a conspiracy to upholdt ethics of countries like Singapo and South Korea and to denigr
the fundamentals of our pluralist:
democracy. An attempt is being "Imade to clothe democracy in a
shod.
The kind of reception that the
Sri Lanka press gave Mr. Lee contrasts sharply with what the tiberal press in other countries have had:
years back when Mr. Lee was in UK to receive an honorary degree,
the Surday Time:F direçted a merciless attack against him. . . Press in chains
... "Singapore has a one-party Parliament, which hould enable a Prime Minister to liberate responsible dissent outside. Not at all. Free speech has been virtually extinguished by the Well-known device of imprisonment without trial. The Singapore press is in chairy. News"papers can only be published on ၀wးဖူးဖူး licence and Chinese as well as English-language papers. have closed. Editors and journalists
are now in prison, untried."
"When outside critics, like the International Press Institute or the Press Foundation of Asia or the Commonwealth Press Union, demur. at this, Mr. Lee brings his massive dialectical powers to the defence of the proposition that free speech is a danger- because his people are incapable of resisting subversion and corruption by the media.
"There is yet another achievement looked in the new Doctor of He abolished the jury system, had been operative in Singa
mid-April to December, 1969, when
... I the law was ch * Lee E attempt to * pore. Om his insi
to say about him. In fact a few
papers were for
When it attered
lution of the sp Har, and its IIIsr Closer home, affar marked Lee, with a cutti
- Lee K. "It is only by the Word... that h
ås å democrat.
society of soullet constitution is Sl
tic but no part
ruling PAP car
without inviting
ssure and intim cracy” which suk
that all the 58
belong to the II perfect to be true Repression and
Recently. The also expressed way things are : *IIlie Hst de: set of press laws acts, and surv
have created i atmosphere ofre
The most bizza political disside after last)cceml
telections. With
over the broadca: and only seven fl gning, Prime M
WDCanag Yew's People's A pore since its foundation. From
eyery seat. Sinc dozen opposition
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

anged, hē silenced tes, lawyers,
debate it in Singa- been detained...... bidden to publish, F: 'Lee's brand of dictatorship
the criticareso uniqucly disturbing for its techscial meeting of the Snical proficiency. Control of the aогапdum.* : media is his best politikal weapon. T. Lee has close ties to the West, but that does not protect the foreign press from governmentatack. During his sawénteen years in power, oreign correspondents have been repeatedly-expelled and their publications banned-including Teporters from: The New York Times,- Tig Christian Science Monitor, Petroleurt Mews and the New Zealand Press Association. Lee's current attacks are aimed at weakening the only serious English language news magazine in Asia, the Hong Kong
based Far Eastern Economic Review."
The author of these observations is Kai Bird, an American corres pondent with many years experience in Asia. He now works for News re ག། week. == : -
, - * ܅  ܼ ܼ ܸ ܼ ܼ ܼ I. : . ܡ ܗ
2. But the most-telling indict--. "o ment of the way Mr. Les : is conformists. The regards political freedom and spposedly democra- intellectual liberty (those very y other than the is values... so glibly paraded by:
the Sri Lanka media) came iän, är from Mr. Harrold Evansin
ceeds in e Suring of the most distinguished,
i. sitting member editors of the Western World ling party is too, today. Last year his news
paper the Sunday Times won fear. the largest number of Fleet. Nation in the USA, street's most coveted awards. anxiety albörlit the . " "ig" == goiпg iп Singapore. Mr. Evan's wrote: A good ade a sophisticated many English liberals, some
internal security: how overlooking this appalling eillace apparatus record, have been captivated
in Singaporean by Mr. Lee's fluency, his. pression and fear. intelligence, his manifest sta-, re crackdown on ture as an international states--
its began shortly man. He has ably led SingaPer’s parliamentary. - * * pore through many perils.* complete control. But for two great British st and print media is universities to honour him as Illidays of carnpais a Doctor of Laws devalues." inister Lee Kuan the degree and dishonours the ction Party swept first principle of university = then irautore thana. --> life-, that ideas I shall be : '
political candida- og freely Exchanged."
s's

Page 14
Current topic.
A few practical suggestions
NOTE: In this article discuss some issues which mainly affect the middle-class citizen. make no apology for this. Contrary to what many politicians seem to believe, this much despised tax paying beast of burden, stoo, is worthy of some little consideration--if only for the mercenary reason that he has more clout it forming public opinion than is generally believed.
“We : wዘዘ eliminate che enslavement of the
people by the government and its bureaucracy." (UN manifesto),
CEPE promises are pie-crust and it is only the most паive and credulous that will taka them too seriously. All the same a promise, such as this is one which would not have failed to strike a responsive chord in many a voter. The insolence of office is always a more intolerable burden for our people than even empty shelves in the shops. This is way our voters have always voted against the government. They vote against what King Lear bitterly called the great image of authority. (“Thou hast seen a farmer’s dog bark at a beggar? And the creature ran from the cur? There thout might'st behold the great image of authority: a dog's obeyed in office"). Politicians tend to forget this.
To be perfectly fair, the repeal of the CJC Act, the refusal to have routine recourse to enCrgency rule, the restoration of local bodies clections i etc, have all been measures designed to "eliminate the enslavement of the people". But what, Df, thế great bureaucracy, itself? Hit rẹmains . unchanged. Mark Twain said: Everybody cornplains about the Yeather but no ole does anything about it. In Sri Lanka - everybody complain about the bureaucrat. The purpose of this article is to try to get something done about him. A few exanples of the kind of thing the Ministers never sem to come across at their elevated level but which is the daily bread of our citizen Mr. M. C. will show what I mean.
M.C. goes to the CTO to arrange an overseas :: | telephone call. He is required to fi II a form in quadruplicate-no kidding. No carbons being pro vided he must writic it out four times. Once ho gets through this chore he is told how much to ... pay as a deposit against the call. He pays and givea'a receipt. When in due course the call is over M.C. has not used up the full number of

Βογα Almeida |
மமா --
"... --
نة = 单
minutes covered by his deposit and the exchange Eells him he is entitled to a refund. Naturally be goes back to the same office where he paid. He is is mistaken. Refunds are made in an entirely different building some distance away but it has not occurred to anybody to give M.C. this useful information on his earlier visit. Nor is it mentioned on the receipt given to him. He asks his way and finally gets to the other office. More forms to fill, this time in duplicate. M.C. fills them. . . . -
Does he get his money? Not a bit of it! He is asked to call the following day. Presumbly various bureaucratshaye to put their ink on warjous bits of paper-before he can be paid the Rs. - 40- or whatever enormous sum it is that is due to him. By the time M.C. has a finally collected his money: he has spent a substantial part of it on taxi fares trying to get it back. That is the Way it is done. , :
Here is the way they could do it if only they wanted to: When M.C's overseas call is over, the exchange immediately advises the refunds counter of the quantum of refund due to him on his receipt No......The receipts ဖါးtifဒိ’ iffic်နိဂုံး။ it where to go for a refund. M. C. produces the receipt at the refund countef, and is paid forthwith. But that is too uncomplicated for the
bureaucratic mind.
二 ---..." 를
If it is difficult for M. C. to get the bureaucrats to part with money that is due to him. it is equally difficult to get then to accept money. that is due from him to the State. Take for instance iMC's end-of-the-year attempts to pay the revenue licence fee due from him on his 20 year old car. In the bad old colonial days the Regi trar of Motor Wehicles would, unasked post the application form- to him. Now M. C. has to go and collect it at the RMW's office which is, for M.C's convenience, located at Narahenpita. He fills up the form and in addition to his cheques he attaches to the application (i) his -registration certificate (ii) his insurance - certificate and (iii) his revenue licence for the current year. (Why all these other documents are needed in addition to the application form and the cheque is that the RMW, for his own convenience, is trying to kill several other birds with this. One stone. In other words the collection of the tax is made the occaision for checking whether. M. C has insured his car, paid his licence fee for the current year etc.

Page 15
The simple reason is that to the bureaucratic mind the trage citizen is a delinquent who would pout of line but for the eter Vigilance of the bureacracy, M. C. sends the lot under registered cover to the RMW and waits for Several
weeks r his licence. " ... "
... No RMY has yet devised a less time-consu.
றுய் of collecting his sum of moneyde from Mc annually, why should not M. C be: able to go to one countee with all his papers, pay his money and depart with his licence in five. minutes? For that matter why should he not be able evento send of a cheque to the RMW by post merely quoting the registration number of his vehicle? The only reason is. that the expeditious disposal of the public's business is герцgпапt to : the mind of the bureaucrat.
Then here is the mass over radio licensing.: The Minister of Information has, wë ars i told, appointed a committee to review the present system of licensing radios. The committee - is likely to find that one of the main reasons why people do not buy radio licenses is that the actual payment such a very ifficult operation. For example, M. C. cannot send a cheque to the PMG with a covering letter giving particulars of his set. The PMG will send the cheque right back.M. Tequired to cal at the PO and get a piece of paper pasted on his licence card.
Anyone who has called at a P. O. even so
much as to buy a stamp knows that it is no picnic. For radio licences you have to stand in
line with your card. The cancellation of the reve
oue label pasted on the_cardisa leisurely ritual.
It is obvious the counter clerk is not on a piece
rate. This card, unlike the car licence which has
to be affixed to the car's windscreen and so is
secure, is an easily misplaced document. M.C. sing an average householder put it away carefully in a "safe, place ld soon forgets exactly
where he left it. And if her cannot find it, he
cannot pay his licence fee for the next year. So
ho tends to forget the whole bothersome business altogetheř.
As a general rule it may be said that the tax that is rost likely to be readily, paid by the Payer is the one he can pay by cheque and send off by post. But the reason for the card is that the PMG wants, when he collects this year’s tak, to make sure that M. C has paid last year's. Is it so , very - difficult to devis a scheme where the licensing authority knows whether M.C has paid his licence fee of not, other than by calling upon . * hin to produce his licence? . .
...ther countries it is the premises that are licenced not individual sets. With the proliferas on of the portable transistor type sets the atleEmpt--
o al individual sets isan exerciser
toll. But no-one seems to have figure is out. And so we have periodical "antesties' allowed by calls to the public to pay up or else. Why does not someone introduces COILIOil
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

ܠ
Ever vieg a starp is Popcie -
sense into this operation and come up with a
cheme to licence (i) premises and (ii) vehicles with receiving sets fitted to them? Revenue will increase, the public will be less inconvenienced and the headache of collecting this tax will disappCar. , - - --
Or take the case of the issue of birth certificates, If M. C. can get one within six months of applying for it he is lucky. Every year the position becomes worse mot better. Yet the birth certificate is a vital document which every citizen needs at various stages of his life. Why should not the RG plans at least for the future years by issuing free (or for a small fee) say five copies of a birth certificate. with the
registration of each birth? As the years go by the problem would have solved itself. If this means the law has to be amended, amend it.
5:: final example let us take the case of M.C.'s telephone bill that comes only once in two months. Why must this incredible shoddiness be allowed to continue? Is it beyond the genius of our bureaucrats to manage to send M.C.
is telephone bill once a month? In Singapore
the subscriber pays only a telephone rental. All local calls are free. If you were to suggest such a schene to our telephone department bureaucrats they will no doubt reply that it would result in all lines being permanently blocked by subscribers making unnecessary calls. That is i the way the
bureaucrat's mind works.
Although I have quoted only a few examples
- every member of the public is aware that this
kind of bureaucratic indifference to the convenience of the public is the norm and not: the exception. There is no doubt that these sources of annoyance can be eradicated. If the government were to invite-representations from the public it would surely receive a flood of information about other similar cases. Such things are the direct result of a certain attitude of mind some of our bureaucrats have that it is their convenience and not that of the public that must take precedence. I find-it impossible - to believe that this attitude of mind cannot be changed by firm
- Eneasures. All the same it is a sad fact that no .
government has hitherto been able to do it.
13.

Page 16
e.R.Lavis (who diedl.
month at the age of 8. began as a rebel against the English critical.cstablishment of his day. For this offence, compounded as it was by his middle-class origin
his father was a Cambridge shop . . . . keeper), he was at first snubbed, cold-shouldered and deprived of = academic advancement at Cambridge. He never forgot these early lights, and even when he was already celebrated he would ' erupt. from time to time in a letter to some seriodical recalling an injustice suffercd at the hands of the literary establishment thirty or forty years previously. His pupil and admirer Ronald Hayman says that in the course of his lectures. Leavis Would relate to his class-lengthy anecdotes that demonstrated how he had been the Yictim of Inisinterpretation and deliberate misrepresentation'.
Yet what has happened to many. , rebels in. In any other spheres hap. pened to Leavis: he ended as the head of an orthodoxy no less rigid and tyrannical: than the one he had soverthrown. This was all the more inevitable because he was a markedly authoritarian figure who did not tolerate dissent easily. That is why Scrutiny, so lively. and stimulating in its early years, became later-so depressingly predictable; you knew beforehan what the faithful Leavisites, echo ing the Master, would säyon a given writer or work.
: In Sri Lanka's small world of . -
Eng. Lit, the tyranny of Leavisism had pronounced has been perhaps even stronger Dicken's one gre than in its - original home. Take ember an academ just one example: the case of in the mid-sixti Dickens. It used to be taken for that om i one of graated that at A Level or at it had prescribed G University there was only one (a much richer noys of Dickens fit to be pre- Times, to my min scribed as a text Hard Tiries. Leavis . (together There was a simple reason for brought out a b this; in The Great Tradition Leavis in which he wen
|4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

tyra
1.
т. that this was he had said earlier and admitted at novel. I remi no less than six novels of Dickens ic: being shocked to the canon. - es by the - fact : ........................................................................................................ڈ the campuses I. It was, of course, to Leavis's Frear Expectations credit that, unlike many of his ovel thans Hard disciples, he was capable of growth d). Then, in 1920 and change, and that he kept as a critic to the end .ܝ*
with his wife) developing
(though he rarely liked to admit
bok on Dickens' ough t back on what that he had ever been wrong).

Page 17
","'=':
':'ട്ട
.
His attitude
ג - ""י" : g Of the moyel. -T
Wrcern of the gre; man in his so
narrow limitatic milieu. “On the ... relegated Emily. L - - } not (although
in the Eng
* i the no . ့်ရှို့ဝှိ* Evєшчпs bε 器 ဗူးဒါး tia * lists seem provincial and insular,
ຜູ້ທີ່. ရွံရှိ ဇို့ငှါ ငိfiင်ရွံ့နွံ့ မျိုမှိန်မြို့၌ းူ" မျို yti of Jai ಕ್ಲಿಕ್ಗಿ as In his book
stå T ... |:း ຂຶHayman Rims
nostimporta : ့်ဖြိုး Withoutgoing.
limited isir almosta Englishme:
ー
han
ani
...
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Ffisia
Brontetor a foot
Willing his
ໄດ້.
ad
இந்:
கஐை
er doing
rEr.
IL
萤、

Page 18
- T. аеп w.
9.
ஆ
ດ້.
he degrees of
group, Si
of Sri
 

ສ.
in th
andwheewomen were illite t G g4 ddęsso learning Sarasr; ܡ ¬ u 71 ܗ and where:
器
hood are also notable featues of
ur.
glorificationo Ea woman is expect -
subordinate, docile and mo also to appear so in the
í She has to endure alls ့te patient and uпсоп main
13. Women were: ilargirinini gai
r
W. inn: t

Page 19
= r
fiews: “A woman's ra Пғаш زi!;" perceive any ning für I E.
ndle of 二、 Ol
A waist that in a fisful,
: Hipsi a:
1. ܘܐ"
Although oyer: abou force is 'ဇွို omen
E nese masses and Wome wrote: "The populace,
ignorant, filedw
with
 

ܐ ܡ
స్త్ స్రి వ్లో 韃
鬣

Page 20
****
|-歴so정: |--¿-:翠! ............*的 起義:: !!!!------ 이 :|--,
 

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ി
థ్రోe:nds க "...
تيكن
inetieke, Mr. Godfr
MĚM; d rey கர்ரீதே,
lop

Page 21
వ్లో,
Who will undertake the funct and for whom
vill be undertaken
th" traditional, Westerni gated patterns of 'developme
ought for count
 

represen: be a function ticular, po

Page 22
erity prece
 


Page 23
器 wife ancieff custon of the Sirkala kings, the President, Mr. J. R. Jaye
craft to receive the relies......" = iš Page 1 item in Ceylon Daily News :
リ . document in the British k Museum which if discovered by Silva, Robert or Vinalamanda
could make abest-sellingbook ora
pedantic thesis, bear witness to the strict adherence of Sinhala monarchs to these airport ceremonies or wh
used to be called, as the
the WIPMAGULine of the egg
wamsa, Tecords it. '...because the ceremony usually took
place near the WIP Lounge,
ct in the reign of the wise ing Wimaladharmasuriya ' the Foreign Office put out a small booklet with all the details of the programme, such as '87 a.m. King arrives and takes his seat facing East;319 a.m. the Dean the Diplomatic Corps, rises, facing west......etc etc”. If anything went wrong the Prime Minister facing the music usually, was borne away by the palace guards). "
If we are to believe the Cula vansa, Rajasingh I could be exas peratingly punctilious about these airport cust The reference of course is to Rajasinghe II and not
"
wardenewalked up to the air- T. and D.
i. 1 5 : 1 :11 ܒܝܘܡܐ
sarees and completely custons off
Great Booknotec her husband was she really lost her ing at the time although not, asil the Portuguese e retro-active).
: "Where's my Fr. riala (bag) wi
King Nissanka M. walk up to the
Tinsisting that his li
ded first. Thejc Tissa newer comp Ceylon, true to its carried his baggag baggage (an old |
it over-carried to Pa
the old boy leapt
a South Indian queen. . . .
The custom of the aircraft' was ancient times that bahu, Who : ous le * Queen Anula pri Prince Wallagamba a ton-ton beater :
ling this highly ei
his grandson Rajasinghe III who.ition.
"he except into a royal tempe Quéen Anula accounts for the high mortality rate trips abroad, among his courti dconcubires. W. Rajaşinghe II 9n: the ot Πά: , but lowed to travel so much that a ut de contemporary columnist mained hi | Roving Raja. . . . . . . . . ", リ In the reign of the tyrannical
Bahu (734 a.d. to 751
gld) a Cabinet minister's wife got b) If so,
into very serious trouble when she ic). If not tried to ignore the ancient customs. тhe
E. エリー wily дшееп
ing from a trip to Singha: following underg
Singapore), one of the ritories of the greater om and a free trade
ried a bagful of nyiex
"... .
insurgents who w ground but perm out a streetballad styled giving these
"_°
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

----
passed the barrier
ing the i ancient
ho was wawing a: 蔷 محيي
is authors of the
ryptically: "After iven a portfolio, thead'. (Behead
was mandatory the dark era of Dmmander, Diäz,
as the signatur
istic, alla Whousad Air Ceylon plane. uggage be unloa
oly-King Atala
lained when Air
reputation, over--
King waiiagamis the *ဗူးဗွ; compted - his son: hur. to despatch 1round town yel-: mbarrasing que
ing aware that who did so many iuring her short liked up to the scended proudly
fra (a native in
stolen by the
poration, USA,
heicopter)??
ound (not eresalsound
inently so).
alia? Where's my
(kavikola)cyc

Page 24
} :"::E"ت
ဗွိုနှီ၊ စီ
šo
walking 'past
懿
-
tó. Following anothe
.62 to in ܗ ܢ . taken off to ther ཆ.་ 露 sauntered ူမ္ယ့်
able see anoth
weapons, in 197 im 1976 got used to
ondisa mot :chinology ma: was no lac:
echniques gf brains. (nobo
been cleverer than 萎 i o course, i til
inam was totall
38 n 'however
့် ဒါးဒူး”ီthé"'ပါး
vintage. A.D.I.G. is is čaf п ஃ ချိန်းချီလှီ # orat
i ဝှို ဖြိုဇွိုဇွိုရှီ
the policies fa. မှီဗွီ ဒိုမျိုးစီမြို့ Of the :es ship of the comin
ossibilities
rced into liis pressureofas the 1. г.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

pplied with new ust as the police. new surveillance
15 ܗܸ.
iques may be taim.comditions. "e basic question. Ltch notivation? :k of equipment
೦೩: :
*defending : In th

Page 25
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